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1 SUPPLEMENTAL FIGURES 2 Figure S1. PREX1 and PREX2 display distinct expression and mutation patterns 3 in breast cancer, prostate cancer, and melanoma. cBioPortal was used to generate: 4 (A) Alignment of PREX1 and PREX2 proteins with their mutation profiles in cutaneous 5 melanoma. Distribution of PREX1 (B) and PREX2 (C) mRNA expression and mutation 6 status in breast cancer, prostate cancer, and cutaneous melanoma TCGA samples. 7 Figure S2. PREX1 is differentially amplified in breast cancer, prostate cancer and 8 cutaneous melanoma. PREX1 copy number analysis for TCGA melanoma (A), 9 prostate (B), and breast cancer subtypes (C), generated from Oncomine. 10 Figure S3. PREX1 levels are regulated by ERK both transcriptionally and post- 11 transcriptionally. (A) BRAF-mutant SK-MEL-28 cells were treated with or without 12 vemurafenib or SCH772984 for 24 h and PREX1 mRNA levels were measured by 13 Taqman qPCR using two independent probes. (B) NRAS-mutant SK-MEL-147 cells 14 were treated with trametinib or SCH772984 for 24 h, and PREX1 mRNA levels were 15 measured as above. (C) NRAS-mutant SK-MEL-119 cells were treated with vehicle or 16 trametinib in the presence of 50 µg/ml cycloheximide for the indicated time points, and 17 lysates were probed by western blot for PREX1, pERK/total ERK and MYC. Results 18 were quantified using ImageJ (D). Data are represented as mean ± SD. 19 Figure S4. Loss of PREX1 does not alter ERK phosphorylation. Cells were first 20 treated with siRNA against PREX1 or a mismatch control (MM) for 48 h. Lysates of 21 BRAF-mutant cell lines A375 (panel A) and WM2664 (panel B), and NRAS-mutant cell 22 lines SK-MEL-119 (panel C) and Mel224 (panel D), were analyzed by western blot for ERK regulates PREX1 expression in human melanoma 23 PREX1 and pERK/total ERK. Apparent molecular weights are indicated to the right of 24 each panel; vinculin served as a loading control. 25 Figure S5. ERK differentially regulates PREX1 in breast and prostate cancer cells. 26 T47D (A,B) and MCF7 (C,D) breast cancer cells and PC-3 (E,F) prostate cancer cells 27 were treated with or without trametinib or SCH772984 for 24 or 48 h. Lysates were 28 probed by western blot for PREX1, pERK/total ERK and MYC (A,C,E). Apparent 29 molecular weights are indicated to the right of each panel; vinculin served as a loading 30 control. Fold-change in PREX1 protein levels are indicated by the numbers under the 31 PREX1 panels. PREX1 mRNA levels were measured by Taqman qPCR after 24 h of 32 drug treatment (B,D,F). Data are represented as mean ± SD. 2