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GENERAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING CERTIFICATE NQF LEVEL 1 ABET LEVEL 4 SITE-BASED ASSESSMENT LEARNING AREA : ANCILLARY HEALTH CARE CODE : ANHC4 TOOL : ASSIGNMENT DURATION : 2 WEEKS MARKS : 50 This assessment tool consists of 3 pages. Copyright reserved Please turn over ANHC4 -2- SBA: Tool Assignment 2017 INSTRUCTIONS AND INFORMATION 1. Learners will collect information from books, pamphlets, circulars and any other source of information. 2. Learners will prepare a speech and submit in TWO weeks. QUESTION 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Cancer is a disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells on the part of the body. (1 × 2) (2) Prostate cancer is a disease which only affects men, cancer begins to grow in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system. Cervical cancer is a cancer of the cervix, the cervix is the lower part of the uterus, or womb and is situated at the top of the vagina. (2 × 2) (4) (5) Breast cancer Prostate cancer Testicular cancer Lung cancer Colorectal cancer/colon and rectal cancer/ cancer of the colon and rectum Neuroblastoma cancer Leukemia cancer Hodgkin lymphoma cancer (Any 5 × 1) Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Normal cells in an organ like the breast become differentiated, meaning that they take on specific shapes. Prostate cancer is a disease which only affects men, cancer begins to grow in the prostate a gland in the male reproductive system. Testicular cancer is a disease in which cancer cells are discovered in one or both testicles. The testicles, also known as testes or gonads, are located in a pouch beneath the penis called the scrotum. Lung cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells that start off in one or both lungs, usually in the cells that line the air passages. The abnormal cells do not develop into healthy lung tissue, they divide rapidly and form tumors. Colorectal cancer is the development of cancer in the colon or rectum. It is due to the abnormal growth of cells that have the ability to invade or spread to other parts of the body. Neuroblastoma cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in nerve tissue of the adrenal gland, neck, chest, or spinal cord. Leukemia cancer is cancer of the blood cells most blood cells form in the bone marrow. In leukemia, cancerous blood cells form and crowd out the healthy blood cells in the bone marrow. Copyright reserved Please turn over ANHC4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 -3- SBA: Tool Assignment 2017 Hodgkin lymphoma cancer is a type of lymphoma, a cancer that starts in white blood cells called lymphocytes. Lymphocytes are part of the immune system. (Any other relevant answer) (5 × 2) (10) Watchful waiting or surveillance Surgery Radiation therapy Cryotherapy Hormone therapy Chemotherapy Vaccine treatment Bone-directed treatment(Any other relevant answer) (10) Choose a healthy diet Maintain a healthy weight Exercise most days of the week Frequent sex Use flaxseed oil Talk to your doctor about your risk Regular self-checking Drinking pomegranate juice regularly(Any other relevant answer) (10) New shape/size Orange peel skin Retracted nipple Skin erosion Thick mass Dimpling Bump Invisible lump Pamphlets Media Word of mouth Advertising Road shows (Any other relevant answer) (5 × 1) (Any 5 × 1) TOTAL: Copyright reserved (5) (4) [50] 50