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ALAN TURING TEST
IAN LEWIS, FESTUS CHALLE, BO BI YOUHA, CLIVE MORRISON
INTRODUCTION TO THE TURING TEST
• Developed by Alan Turing in 1950
• Ability to exhibit intelligent behaviour
• Distinguishes between human and
machines
• By judging natural language conversation
• Conversation is text only channel
• Important concept of (AI) artificial
intelligence
WHAT IS THE TURING TEST?
• The Turing Test is a method for determining whether or not a computer is capable of
thinking like a human. (Rouse, 2015)
• The Loebner Prize is a contest designed to implement the Turing Test. Dr Loebner
pledged a Grand Prize of $100,000 and a Gold Medal for the first computer whose
responses were indistinguishable from a human's. (Home Page of The Loebner Prize in
Artificial Intelligence)
• Each year members of the Artificial Intelligence Community have come together to
decide the winner of the Loebner Prize. (CHRISTIAN, 2011)
• An example of a program written in the mid-1960’s by Joseph Weizenbaum, a professor
of computer science at MIT, was called ELIZA. (ELIZA: a real example of a Turing test)
ONLINE ELIZA JAVASCRIPT PROGRAM
• There is a JavaScript version of this program, which is available online. (Landsteiner, 2005)
EUGENE GOOSTMAN
• Eugene Goostman is a software program
• It was developed in 2001, by a team of seven people
• Goostman portrays a 13 year old Ukrainian boy
• Goostman received the highest score
• Eugene” managed to convince 33 percent of the judges that it was human
• The first computer program to pass Turning test On the 7th June 2014
INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER
• First super-computer to convince us it’s human
• Computer dupes 30% of human interrogators
• Having a computer that can trick a human being into thinking
REFERENCES
•
CHRISTIAN, B. (2011, March). http://www.theatlantic.com/. Retrieved March 03, 2016, from The Atlantic:
http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2011/03/mind-vs-machine/308386/
•
ELIZA: a real example of a Turing test. (n.d.). Retrieved March 3, 2016, from Oxford Dictionaries:
http://blog.oxforddictionaries.com/2012/06/turing-test/
•
Falk, D. (Ed.). (n.d.). The Turing Test Measures Something, But It's Not "Intelligence". Retrieved March 03, 2016, from Smithsonian:
http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/computer-becomes-first-to-pass-turing-test-in-artificial-intelligence-milestonebut-academics-warn-9508370.html
•
Home Page of The Loebner Prize in Artificial Intelligence. (n.d.). Retrieved March 3, 2016, from The First Turing Test:
http://www.loebner.net/Prizef/loebner-prize.html
•
Landsteiner, N. (2005). JavaScript ELIZA. Retrieved March 3, 2016, from http://www.masswerk.at/elizabot/
•
Rouse, M. (2015, September). Turing test. Retrieved March 03, 2016, from whatis.techtarget.com:
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/Turing-Test
•
Turing test. (n.d.). Retrieved 03 03, 2016, from wikipedia: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test#References
REFERENCES
• from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene_Goostman last accessed ( 24 November 2014)
• http://www.smithsonianmag.com/innovation/turing-test-measures-something-but-notintelligence-180951702/?no-ist (Last accessed 10th June 2014)
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_test (Last accessed 11th February 2016)