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Islam Empire of Faith Watch the video and fill in the following blanks. 1. The muezzin calls Muslims to prayer ___________ times a day. 2. _____ of the people on earth respond to this call to prayer. 3. Muhammad was an ______________________ man who became a messenger of _____________. 4. Muhammad was born in _______A.D. 5. At age _______, both of Muhammad’ s parents ___________________. His uncle then raised Muhammad. 6. In Saudi Arabia people passed down their history by ________________________________________ 7. Poets linked the __________________ to their ancestors. 8. Rivalry over grazing land and ___________________________ was common. 9. Water was considered very precious. It was the difference between ___________ and death. 10. Each Arabian tribe had different gods and ______________________________. 11. Mecca housed the __________________________, and was a major trade center. 12. Christians, _______________, and Arabs lived in Mecca. 13. Muhammad became a successful _________________________________________________. 14. ______________________________ proposed to Muhammad. 15. Muhammad became interested in religion. He often _____________________________________. 16. Muhammad had a revelation and met the angel _______________________________________. 17. Muhammad was told in the message that there was only __________ God. 18. One God = one _______________ = unite the ___________________________. 19. The idea of ____________________________ justice appealed to people because it offered them equality. 20. Those who surrendered to God were called __________________________________________________. 21. God’s words were written down in the _________________________________________. 22. In Islam, there is no physical description of _________________________________. 23. In Arabic, words and sentences are written from _____________________ to _________________________. 24. Muhammad and his teachings were questioned. Tribal leaders found it hard to believe in the idea of an ______________________________________. 25. Non-believers were threatened due to their traditional _______________________________________. 26. Tribal leaders wanted Muhammad _____________________________________________. 27. Muhammad’s followers were ______________________________ and killed. 28. In 619 A.D. _____________________________ and Muhammad’s uncle __________________. 29. Muhammad fled to ______________________________ with his new tribe in 622 A.D. 30. Muhammad and his new tribe were bound by faith not ________________________________________. This marked the true beginning of Islam. 31. Medina becomes known as “The city of the ___________________________________________.” 32. The first _______________________________ was located in Medina. 33. The First Pillar of Islam is the call to ____________________________________________. 34. The call to prayer symbolizes that people belong to a _______________________________________. 35. The body, mind, and the _________________________ are unified in prayer. 36. Muslims face the __________________________________ when they pray. 37. The Meccan's traveled to Medina to fight Muhammad and his followers. Muhammad had _______ men versus 1,000 Meccans. 38. Muhammad’s men had ______________ will on their side. They battle for three years and gained support from other tribal people. 39. In 630 A.D, after a month long siege on the city of Mecca _______________________________ and his 10,000 men captured the city. 40. Muhammad did not commit a bloody ____________________________. Instead, he embraced the Meccans. 41. Muhammad destroyed the ______________________ and broke apart the ____________ system. 42. Within ______________ years the Islamic empire grew to Africa, Asia, and Europe. 43. The empire of Islam became larger than the ___________________________ Empire. 44. Reasons Islam spread include: 1. Muslims allowed conquered people to maintain their own administration. 2. People were allowed to keep their religious laws. 3. Islam was free from the hierarchy of a clergy system. 4. Islam offered people a new vision of life. It filled a void for people and created solidarity. 5. The lessons in the Qu’ran were those of social justice. 45. When Muslims conquered new lands, they improved the ________________________ of many cities. 46. List some of the advances in science and medicine the Muslims are credited with for their legacy.