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1. Electric field lines indicate 5. Positive charges _____ one another. A. Both direction and relative strength A. Repel B. Neither direction nor strength B. Attract 2. Whether or not charges will move in a material depends partly on how tightly _____ are held in the atoms of the material. 6. The electric force between two objects _____ when the distance between them decreases. A. Electrons A. Increases B. Neutrons B. Decreases 3. The resistance of an insulator is 7. Which of the following is a negatively charged particle? A. Moderate A. Proton B. High B. Electron 4. Appliances connected so that they form a single pathway for charges to flow are connected in a A. Series circuit B. Parallel circuit 8. Electric field lines show the strength and _____ of an electric field. A. Polarization B. Direction 9. An electric cell is a source of electric current because of a _____ between the terminals. 13. In most cases, increasing the temperature of an object will _____ its resistance. A. Increases A. Semiconductor B. Potential Difference 10. The rate at which charges move through a conductor is called B. Decreases 14. A circuit breaker acts as a switch creating a(n) _____ circuit when current is too high. A. Current A. Open B. Electrical Potential Energy B. Closed 11. _____ is the opposition posed by a material to the flow of current. 15. There is a repulsive force between two charged objects when A. Resistance A. Their charges are of like sign. B. Ampere B. They have the same number of electrons. 12. Which of the following has the lowest resistance? 16. Electric force varies depending on the A. Semiconductor A. Charge and distance between charged objects. B. Superconductor B. Charge and mass of charged objects. 17. Batteries typically have A. One positive and one negative terminal 21. When there is an equal amount of positive and negative charges on an object, the object is A. Supercharged B. Two negative terminals B. Neutral 18. Resistance is caused by 22. The electric force between charged objects is A. Internal friction A. Either attractive or repulsive. B. Electron charge B. Repulsive only 19. The SI unit of resistance is the 23. Potential difference is measured in A. Ohm A. Amperes B. Joule B. Volts. 20. There is an attractive force between two charged objects when 24. Current is the rate at which charges move through a(n) A. Their charges are of unlike sign A. Conductor B. They have the same number of protons. B. Insulator 25. A device that protects a circuit from current overload is called a 29. Where are Earth’s magnetic poles are located? A. Resistor A. Canada and Antarctica B. Circuit Breaker B. at the geographic poles 26. The north pole of one magnet will be attracted to 30. In a magnetized substance, the domains A. Are randomly distributed. A. Another north pole B. A South Pole 27. Magnetic force B. Line up more uniformly in one direction. 31. An electric motor and a generator are similar in that both A. Is strongest near a magnet’s poles. B. Is weakest near a magnet’s poles A. Transform energy into a different form. B. Create Energy. 28. What causes a compass needle to point to geographic north? A. The pole of the compass is attracted to Earth’s Geographic North Pole B. The compass needle aligns with Earth’s magnetic field. 32. Generators convert A. Mechanical energy to electrical energy. B. Electrical energy to mechanical energy. 33. _____ poles of a magnet repel 37. The magnetic field of a magnet is strongest A. Like A. At the center B. Opposite B. Near the poles 34. A region where a magnetic force can be detected is a(n) 38. Earth’s magnetic field lines run from A. Geographic south to geographic North A. Potential circuit. B. Magnetic east to magnetic west. B. Magnetic field. 35. The north poles of two different magnets will _____ one another. 39. Magnetic force is the force due to interacting A. Magnetic fields. A. Attract B. poles B. Repel 36. The _____ North and South poles are not aligned exactly with the magnetic north and south poles of Earth. A. Geographic B. Migratory 40. A device that produces a magnetic field by wrapping wire into a coil is a A. Solenoid B. Domain. 41. The direction of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire can be determined using A. The Right hand rule B. The Left hand rule 42. The magnetic field produced by a solenoid is similar to that of a 45. The north pole of one magnet will be A. Repelled by the north pole of another magnet. B. Repelled by the south pole of another magnet. 46. Unlike magnetic poles always A. Repel each other A. Pole B. Attract each other B. Bar Magnet 43. Magnetism is caused by 47. Groups of atoms that align to form small, magnetized regions in a material are A. Opposite Charges B. Moving Charges. A. Magnetic poles B. Magnetic Domains 44. An electric motor converts electrical energy into 48. A device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy is a(n) A. Mechanical Energy A. Generator B. Magnetic Force B. Electric motor 49. Light travels as 50. Like magnetic poles always A. Electromagnetic waves C. Repel each other B. Electrical waves D. Attract each other