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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA College of Engineering Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences EE 105 Spring 2012 Prof. Pister LAB 4 NMOS Part 1 Using the ALD1106 chip in your kit, build the circuit below. Make sure to ground the body of the MOSFET (pin 4). Be careful with these chips – they are more static sensitive than BJTs. Note that 510 and 470 are acceptable (and more common) resistor values to use. Figure 1 1) Sweep VIN from 0 to 10V in 1V steps and measure the output voltage. 2) Set VIN such that VOUT is 5V. Does the value match what you estimated from your prelab? 3) Increase VIN by 0.1V, estimate the change in current, and calculate the transconductance, gm = ID/VGS, and the voltage gain, AV = VOUT/VIN, at this bias point. Are they consistent with your prelab? Make sure to ground the chip (pin 4) Part 2 In a BJT, shorting the collector and base forms a two-terminal device that behaves just like a diode. In a MOSFET, shorting the drain and gate gives a two-terminal device with behavior that is qualitatively diode-like, but has a (roughly) quadratic current-voltage relationship. Even though it’s decidedly not a diode, people still often call this drain-to-gate shorted device “diode-connected”. Build the diode-connected MOSFET circuit shown in Figure 2, and sweep VB from 0 to 1V in 0.1V steps, and from 0 to 10 V in 1 V steps, recording Vout at each step. You can calculate the drain current from the voltage across the drain resistor, and Vout is of course both VGS and VDS in this circuit. The expected current will be ID = C1 (VGS – Vth)2 (1+VDS) when VGS > Vth where C1 = 1/2 n Cox W/L If you plot the square root of the drain current vs. the gate-source voltage you should be able to read out the threshold voltage form the graph, and calculate the the value of C1 from the slope. VB 5 ID 1k 1k RL IL Vout Vout Figures 2 and 3 Part 3 Using the diode-connected circuit from part 2, build a current mirror using a second MOSFET. Use several different values for RL and record the output voltage. What is the output resistance of the output transistor? What is the minimum voltage for which this output resistance is valid? Part 4 Build the circuit in Figure 4. Apply a 0 to 5V amplitude square wave to the gate of the MOSFET. Set the period of the square wave to be ~100ms, and estimate the time constant of the charging and discharging phase of the waveform. Estimate the “ON” resistance of the FET, RDS,ON. Vary the amplitude of the gate drive and plot the ON resistance vs. gate voltage. What is the minimum gate voltage necessary to get the capacitor to charge to nearly 1V? Why? VG 1V Vout 10k Figure 4 LAB 4 NMOS - Report Use the powerpoint template provided as a starting point to describe what you did, record your results, and present your conclusions.