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Transcript
The Renaissance Note Catcher Where did the Renaissance begin? ___________________________ The Renaissance was a time of ___________________________ Renaissance means ___________________________and Europe was recovering from the ___________________________and the plague. People had lost their faith in the church and began to put more focus on ___________________________. How did the Crusades contribute to the Renaissance? Increased demand for ___________________________ products Stimulated ___________________________ of goods to trade in Middle Eastern markets Encouraged the use of ____________________ and ________________________ Church rule against ________________________and the banks’ practice of charging interest helped to secularize northern Italy. Letters of ________________________served to expand the supply of money and expedite trade. New ________________________and ________________________practices (use of Arabic numerals) were introduced. Cities in Italy Important to the Renaissance Milan – Venice – Florence – Genoa – What three things did all these cities have in common? 1. 2. 3. Machiavelli: The Prince • Better for a ruler to be ________________________than to be loved • Ruler should be ________________________and ________________________in decision making • Ruler keeps ________________________by any means necessary • The end ________________________the means • Be good when ________________________, and evil when ________________________ Renaissance Art The Renaissance produced new ideas that were reflected in the ________________________, ________________________, and ________________________. ________________________, wealthy from newly expanded trade, sponsored works which glorified city-states in northern Italy. Education became increasingly ________________________. Medieval art and literature focused on the Church and ________________________ Renaissance art and literature focused on ________________________and worldly matters, along with ________________________. Renaissance Artists Renaissance Artists embraced some of the ideals of ________________________and ________________________in their art They wanted their subjects to be ________________________and focused on ________________________and emotion New Techniques also emerged ________________________: Painting done on wet plaster became popular because it gave depth to the paintings Sculpture emphasized ________________________and the ________________________form ________________________reached new heights of design Michaelangelo – Leonardo da Vinci – Raphael – Jan Van Eyck – Humanism • Celebrated the ____________________________________ • Stimulated the study of Greek and Roman ____________________________________and culture • Was supported by wealthy __________________________________ Petrarch – Northern Renaissance • Growing ____________________________________in Northern Europe supported Renaissance ideas. • Northern Renaissance thinkers merged ____________________________________ideas with ____________________________________. • The ____________________________________type printing press and the production and sale of books(____________________________________Bible) helped disseminate ideas. Literature Literature ____________________________________during the Renaissance This can be greatly attributed to ____________________________________ In ____________________________________Gutenberg printed the first book produced by using moveable type. The ____________________________________ Erasmus Dutch ____________________________________ ____________________________________Erasmus Pushed for a ____________________________________form of the Bible “I disagree very much with those who are unwilling that Holy Scripture, translated into the vernacular, be read by the uneducated . . . As if the strength of the Christian religion consisted in the ignorance of it” The Praise of Folly Used ____________________________________to show the ____________________________________and ignorant behavior of people, including the ____________________________________. He felt people would be open minded and be kind to others. Sir Thomas More ____________________________________Humanist Wrote: ____________________________________ A book about a ____________________________________society Believed men and women live in ____________________________________. No private property, no one is lazy, all people are ____________________________________and the justice system is used to end crime instead of ____________________________________criminals.
