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Transcript
Geophysical Research Abstracts
Vol. 19, EGU2017-2479, 2017
EGU General Assembly 2017
© Author(s) 2016. CC Attribution 3.0 License.
Foreign molecules and ions in beryl obtained by infrared and visible
spectroscopy
Ivana Jelić, Mihovil Logar, and Maja Milošević
University of Belgrade, Faculty of Mining and Geology, Belgrade, Serbia
Beryl minerals of Serbia were slightly studied in the last century and despite that there is some obtainable
data about main characteristics there is a limited amount of information about foreign molecules in the mineral
structure.
Two beryl samples from different locations in Serbia were examined in detail but infrared spectroscopy (IR)
and spectrophotometry (VIS) was used for determination of foreign molecules and ions in the structure and the
obtained data is shown in this paper.
The infrared (IR) and visible spectra (VIS) of two natural beryl samples indicate the presence of two types of
water molecule, Fe2+, Fe3+ ions and CO3 . The spectra of two types of water molecules can be recognized with
molecular fundamental vibrations at 3687 cm-1 (asymmetric stretching) for type I, at 3574 cm-1 and 3585 cm-1
both symmetric stretching, and with deformation vibrations at 1627 cm-1 and 1632 cm-1 for type II. In range
of symmetric stretching there is broad vibrational band which can be explained by presence of water molecules
type II near alkali ions. Overtones and combinations of these fundamental vibrations have been identified. The
type I molecules have their C2 symmetry axes perpendicular to the crystal C6 axis, while the type II molecules
are rotated by 90 degrees and have their C2 symmetry axes parallel to the crystal C6 axis. Vibrational absorption
frequency of 1425 cm-1 indicate the presence of CO3 . Pale blue beryl is colored according to the relative
intensities of two spectral features attributable to iron ions: a) a broad band in the extraordinary ray (Er) at 16000
cm-1 due to Fe2+ in a channel site and b) a broad band in range of 22500-31400 cm-1 in both ordinary ray (Or)
and Er due to octahedral Fe3+ in the Al3+ site. Two other features, also attributable to iron, do not produce
any visible coloration: a) an absorption edge at 12350 cm-1 in Or is due to Fe2+ in the octahedral site and b) a
broad band in Er and Or, centered around 12350 cm-1, is due to Fe2+ in channel site. These spectral features are
interpreted on the basis of the crystal field theory.
Infrared and visible spectroscopy data of two natural beryl minerals from Serbia has shown that water molecules,
carbonates and iron ions represent the main impurities in the crystal structure. Nature of the fluid inclusions and
quantitative content of Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions remain to be examined in the future.