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Transcript
01/11/2010
__________________________
Signature
Luis C. Afonso, M.D., FACC
Associate Professor of Internal Medicine
Division of Cardiology
Wayne State University, Detroit, MI
Office Address:
Harper University Hospital
8 Brush, Division of Cardiology
3990 John R
Detroit, MI 48201
Office:745 2620
Fax: 745 8643
[email protected]
EDUCATION
1980-1984
MBBS Degree, Goa Medical College, Panjim, Goa affiliated to the University of
Bombay, India
POSTGRADUATE TRAINING
1984-1986
Rotating Internship, Goa Medical College Affiliated Hospitals, Goa India
1986-1989
Junior Residency Internal Medicine, Goa Medical College Affiliated Hospitals,
Goa, India
1989-1993
Senior Residency Internal Medicine, Goa Medical College Affiliated Hospitals,
Goa, India
1993-1996
Residency Internal Medicine, Wayne State University Affiliated Hospitals,
Detroit, MI
1996-1997
Fellowship in Geriatrics, Wayne State University Affiliated Hospitals, Detroit, MI
1997-2000
Fellowship in Cardiology, Wayne State University Affiliated Hospitals, Detroit,
MI
2
FACULTY APPOINTMENTS
2001-2009
Assistant Professor, Internal Medicine Cardiology, Wayne State University,
Detroit, MI
2002-present Program Director, Cardiology Fellowship Training Program, Wayne State
University, Detroit, MI
2009-present Associate Professor, Internal Medicine Cardiology, Wayne State University,
Detroit, MI
HOSPITAL OR OTHER PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENTS
2001-2004
Director, Echocardiography Laboratory, John D Dingell VA Medical Center,
Detroit, MI.
2002-present Consultant Cardiologist, Renal and Pancreatic Transplant Service, Detroit
Medical Center, Detroit, MI
2004-present Director, Echocardiography Laboratory, Harper University Hospital,
Detroit, MI
MAJOR PROFESSIONAL SOCIETIES
Member of the American Heart Association
Fellow, American College of Cardiology, FACC
Member, American Society of Echocardiography
Member Steering Committee Michigan Society of Echocardiography
Associate, American College of Physicians
Member, American Medical Association
MEDICAL LICENSURE
DEA License 2002 (Active)
State of Michigan:
Permanent Physician License #4301062290 (Active)
Controlled Substance License #4301062290 (Active)
3
BOARD CERTIFICATION
1984 MBBS Degree, University of Bombay, India
1989
Postgraduate MD Degree, Internal Medicine, University of Bombay, India
1992
FMGEMS II (Clinical Sciences)
1993
Federal Licensing Examination (FLEX Components I & II)
1993
Foreign Medical Graduate Exams in the Medical Science FMGEMS (Basic Science)
1996
Certified American Board of Internal Medicine 1996-2006
1998 Certified American Board of Internal Medicine, Special Qualification Geriatric Medicine
1998-2008
2000
Certified American Board of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Disease 2000-10
2002 Radiation Physics Course (200 hrs) required by Nuclear Regulatory Commission for
NRC licensure
2003
Testamur, Board Certification, American Society of Echocardiography
2007
Level II Cardiac Computerized Tomographic Angiography (CCTA)
HONORS/AWARDS
1984
Ranked First in MBBS Class of 1984 and Second in Internal Medicine, University of
Bombay
1989
Ranked First in Class of 1989, M.D. Degree Exam. Goa Medical College University of
Bombay
1997-98”Outstanding Fellow of the Year” award, Division of Cardiology, Wayne State
University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI
1998 Award Winner, American College of Cardiology, Michigan Chapter, Clinical Vignette,
Competition, Fall 1998
1998-99 “Best Teaching Fellow Award” selected by Residents in the Internal Medicine
Residency Program, Wayne State University, Affiliated Hospitals, Detroit, MI
199-00 Chief Fellow, Division of Cardiology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI
4
2000 “Abstract selected for the “Young Investigator Award” Competition of the American
Society of Nuclear Medicine Annual Meeting June 2000
2005 “Academic Teacher of the Year” award 2004-05. Division of Cardiology, Wayne State
University, Detroit, MI
2006 “School of Medicine Teaching Award” Wayne State University, School of Medicine,
Detroit, MI
SERVICE
2002-09Assistant Professor of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Cardiology, Wayne
State University School of Medicine. UPG 4 C Clinic, Geriatrics Clinic 5B
Consulting 2002-present Consultant Cardiologist, Renal and Pancreatic Transplant Service,
Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, MI
2009-present Associate Professor of Medicine Department of Internal Medicine Cardiology,
Wayne State University School of Medicine. UPG 4 C, Geriatrics Clinic 5 B
Roles:
1. Patient Care:
 Clinical Rounder in the Coronary Care Unit and Consult Service 3 months of the
year. Super clinical rounder 12 weekends a year
 University Health Center Cardiology Outpatient Clinic: Supervisor of 6 trainees
half day/week
 Geriatric Cardiology Clinic Consultant 5 B UHC: Supervising 2-3 Fellows ½ day
alt weeks.
2. Echocardiography
Annually responsible for interpretation of roughly:
 6500 surface echoes
 650-700 Transesophageal echoes
 600 Exercise or Doubatine echoes
 144 specialized imaging studies such as dsynchrony analysis, strain imaging,
tissue Doppler and 3-D imaging
3. Electrocardiography Reading for the DMC
Average of four-2 hr slots a month, approximately 12000 ECG’s annually
4. Digital Transition of Harper Echo Lab
Responsible for conceiving and implementing analog (video tape) to Digital transition of
the Echo Lab, upgrading imaging equipment and implementing electronic reporting. The
University Lab offers “state of the art” services such as 3-D imaging. Tissue Doppler,
5
Tissue synchronization, strain and speckle tracking imaging. Electronic reporting was
also phased in allowing for efficient, timely and cost-effective transmission of echo
reports to the hospital database.
5. Medical Director, Harper University Hospital
 Quality Analysis and Improvement Meetings and Measures
 Maintaining and implementing Echo Procedures/Protocols of the DMC
 Compilation of requirements for Lab accreditations.
 Undertake and conduct monthly CME for songraphers and nursing staff
Recent effort leading on to accreditation of Harper and DRH Echo labs by
the prestigious Intersocietal Commission for Accreditation of
Echocardiography Laboratories (ICAEL), certificate valid to 2011.
6. Cardiology Fellowship Training, Program Director
 Overwhelming contribution to Core Curriculum document compilation
 Development of Division Trainee In-Service exam
 Regular formal and bedside didactics
 Faculty Mentoring
 Clinical research mentoring, weekly session.
7. Applicant Interviews:
This very time consuming responsibility and comprises a labor-intensive adjudication and
interviewing of >100 candidates for 4 Fellowship positions. Short listing done after
careful review of 540 applicant folders including letters of recommendations, USME
scores and research accomplishments.
8. DMC Renal-Pancreatic Transplant Team Cardiology Consultant
Responsible for risk stratification and preop assessment of transplant candidates, weekly
clinical appraisal sessions.
9. Internal Site Reviewer: Participated as one of 2 expert reviewers in the mid cycle
Internal review of the Cardiothoracic Residency Training Program
10. Annual Meeting Abstract Reviewer. Michigan Chapter, American College of
Physicians, Scientific Meetings.
11. Member Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee, Harper University Hospital 2007
to present.
Community:
Women and Heart Disease, Feb 2009. Lay person lecture to parishioners, St. Thomas
Aquinas Parish, Dearborn Heights, MI
6
DMC Annual Health Fair, Fox Theatre, Detroit, MI (2007-present) . Annual Screening
echoes 1 full day for employees of Fox Theatre. Entails limited screening of roughly 50
Employees.
DMC Annual Health Fair Compuware Employees (2007-present). Annual Screening
echoes, 1 full day for employees of Compuware. Entails limited screening of roughly 45-50
Employees.
Consulting:
2002-present Consultant Cardiologist, Renal and Pancreatic Transplant Service,
Detroit Medical Center
** Other: Annual NBA Mandate Preseason Screening and Physicals for the Detroit Pistons
(2006 – present)
Responsible for coordinating Physicals and Stress echo testing as part of the annual
preseason screening mandated by the NGA for professional basketball players. This is a
major undertaking, held annually at the Palace of Auburn Hills, entails transportation of
echo machines, treadmills, etc to the Palace, an all day affair starting with physicals,
culminating with exercise stress testing for all players, subs and coaches. This is a high
profile, prestigious, gratuitous service that the DMC provides and is coordinated by me
that incidentally received wide press coverage this year (Detroit Free Press).
Scholarly Service
Service for Peer-Reviewed Journals
Manuscript Reviewer
2005-present: Chest (2 Manuscripts)
2006-present: Clinical Cardiology (15 Manuscripts)
2007: American Journal Cardiology (8 Manuscripts)
2007: Circulation (1 Manuscript)
Regional Service Contributions
2008-09
Michigan Society of Echocardiography, Member Steering Committee.
This is a prestigious position and regional recognition of expertise in the field of
Echocardiography. Role entails attending (Quarterly Meetings) actively participate in
discussion, planning etc.
7
TEACHING
Years at Wayne State University 2001-present, 8 years at Wayne State (of these 3 years spent at
the VA as full time faculty)
Course taught at Wayne State in the last 5 years:
2nd Year Wayne State University Medical Students:



Annual Pathophysiology Lectures series
Annual Physical Diagnosis Instruction
Annual Clinical Cardiovascular Exam lecture
3rd Year Wayne State University Medical Students on Clinical Rotation
3rd Year Wayne State University Medical Students Physical Diagnosis Instruction
4th Year Wayne State University Medical Students on Elective Rotation (one-on-one
teaching)
WSU First Year Cardiology Fellow Clinical Consult Rotation (one-on-one) Teaching:
WSU First Year Cardiology Fellow Cardiac Intensive Care Rotation (one-on-one)
Teaching
WSU Year I, II, and III Cardiology Fellow Echocardiography (one-on-one) Teaching
WSU Cardiology Fellow Mentor (6Fellows)
WSU Cardiology Fellow Didactic Teaching:
Core Curriculum Lecture throughout the year with a focus on:
 Echocardiography
 Mentoring of Clinical Research and Scholarly activities
 Faculty Mentoring
Bedside Teaching: Consistently impart clinical skills at the bedside to trainees ranging from
medical students to rotating residents and fellows ranging from bedside clinical exam skill to
ECG’s nuclear perfusion and diagnostic angiography interpretation.
Ambulatory Clinic Supervision: Responsible for close supervision of fellows and rotating
residents with a considerable attention to bedside skills, treatment guideline adherence, cost
effective care instruction, preventive cardiology, risk factor modification and care plan
assessment at 2 Clinic sites: 1. University Health Center Cardiology Clinic 4C and 2. Geriatric
Cardiology 5 B University Health Center, Geriatric Center of Excellence
8
Echo Lab Interaction: Shoulder to shoulder performance and interpretive instruction to
Cardiology Fellowship trainees throughout the year. Extensive time commitment to this activity,
involves technology updates, digital processing, special techniques and instrument handling etc.
Resident Teaching: Regular formal Cardiology Series lectures and Board Review 4-6 sessions
during the academic year. Particular focus on Arrhythmia Management, ECG interpretation
and clinical exam skills. Training of interested residents in echo interpretation during monthly
noninvasive rotation. Research Mentor for residents conducting cardiology related research.
Interdisciplinary Lectures: Cardiothoracic Resident teaching, cross-disciplinary lectures and
instruction during joint weekly conferences.
Physical Diagnostic Course Participant: Regular contributor to this annual effort since 1999.
(6 sessions x medical students, annually)
Physician Shadowing: Hosted countless premed and accelerated track WSU (MEDSTART)
medical students as part of shadowing experience to expose trainees to the daily routine of an
attending physician over the course of the year.
MENTORING:
(includes clinical research projects and scholarly activity)
** The overwhelming majority of abstracts and articles have been collaborative efforts with
trainees at all levels from residency to fellows. A sampling is listed below. Due to the large
volume, have opted not to list all mentees, please refer to the abstract / publication section where
trainees are identified by asterisks*
2006-present. (All projects listed below culminated in Published Article/Abstracts)
Veeranna V PGYIII and Fakhry H PGYIII
Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Obese Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography
and Intervention (Data Published Clin Cardiol. 2007)
Correlation of Lipid Profile Undergoing coronary angiography. American Heart
Association Quality of Care and Outcomes Research in Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke
Conference, April 2009, Washington DC.
Niraj Ashutosh PGYII
Severity of coronary artery disease in obese patients undergoing coronary angiography
“obesity paradox” revisited. Published article Clin Cardiol. 2007
Ethnic and Gender Differences in Disease Burden in Patients Undergoing Coronary
Angiography: The Confounding Influence of Obesity. Accepted for publication Ethnicity and
Disease.
9
Tamam Mohammad PGYII
Cocaine-Related Chest Pain _ Utility of TIMI Risk Stratification and Effects of Beta
Blockers on Outcome. Published Supplement Journal American Coll Card. JACC 47(4);
288A Feb 2006
Crack Whips the Heart: A comprehensive Review of the Cardiovascular Toxicity of
Cocaine. Am J Cardiol. 2007 Sept 15;100(6):1040-3
Role of Cardiac MRI in Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: Ongoing study of newly diagnosed
patients with PPC exploring the etiologic role of inflammatory myocarditis and
hyperprolactenemia
Full length article Cocaine-Induced Chest Pain and Beta-Blockade: An Inner City
Experience Am J Ther. 2008 Nov-Dec;15(6):531-5
Ivan Hanson PGYI and Rayan Hourani PGYII
Comparison of Two-Dimensional versus Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Techniques
to Measure Left Atrial Volume: Correlation with Left Ventricular Filling Pressure
(Abstract published 18th Annual Scientific Session of the American Society of Echocardiography
(ASE)
Do Mitral Annular and Inflow Velocities Correlate with Indices of Left Atrial Mechanical
Function Derived Volumetrically by 3-Dimensional Echo? Presented at the 18th Annual
Scientific Sessions of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE)
Danialdo Rodrigues PGYII
Submassive Pulmonary Embolism: To Lyse or not to Lyse? Presented 30th Annual Society
for General Internal Medicine Scientific Session, April 2007
Terefe Yared PGYII
Myocardial Infarction with Angiographically Normal Coronary Arteries Abstract. Full
length article published in J Coron Artery Dis 2007
Khaled Awad PGYIII
Midventricular Ballooning Cardiomyopathy: Epicardial spasm vs. Microvascular
Dysfunction: Can Echo Identify the Culprit? Second Annual Cases Competition at the 18th
Annual Scientific Sessions of the American Society of Echocardiography (ASE) Seattle, WA
June 16-20, 2007
10
Bandaru Himabindu PGYII
Predictors of Cardiac Troponin – I Release in Patients with Hypertensive Emergency.
XIVth Scientific Sessions of the Inter-American Society for Hypertension (IASH) and the
Consortium for Southeastern Hypertension Control May 2007
Mengistu Simegn, PGYII
Loss of Base to Apex Strain Gradient and Low Global Longitudinal Strain Identifies
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy From Outer Forms of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy.
Abstract accepted American Society of Echocardiography Annual Scientific Session, Orlando,
FL 2009
Strain Dispersion Index and Global Longitudinal Strain in Differentiating Hypertrophic
Cardiomyopathy From Other Forms of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy. Abstract Accepted
for the American College of Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific Session, Orlando, FL 2009
Anil Mathew PGYII
Tei Index and Spectrum of Diastolic Abnormalities in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy 14th
World Congress on Heart Disease. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual
Scientific Sessions, Toronto, Canada July 2008
Anupama Kottam, PGYII
Improving Diagnostic Yield of Transesophageal Echocardiography for Patent Foramen
Ovale: Can Fluid Bolusing Release the Door-Jam? Oral Abstract to be presented American
Society of Echocardiography Annual Scientific Session Orlando, Fl 2009
Jyotiranjan Pradhan PGYI
Determinants of Amount of Contrast Utilized in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous
Coronary Procedures. Coron artery Dis. 2007
Anil Mathew PGYII
Does the Tei Index Characterize Cardiac Performance in Takotsubl Cardiomyopathy?
Congress on Heart Disease. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual Scientific
Session, Toronto Canada July 2008
Shalini Modi Fellow YRIII
11
Unusual Pulmonary Venous Flow Profile in a Patient with mitral Valve Perforation
secondary to Bacterial Endocarditis. Published article Echocardiography. 2006
Feb;23(2):137-9
Gender, Carotid Stenosis And Risk Factor Treatment in African American Patients with
CAD. Second International Conference in Women, Heart Disease and Stroke, American Heart
Association 2005
Juan Bernal Fellow YRII
The Echocardiographic assessment of Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Emphasis on Novel
Imaging Modalities. (Under review for J Amer College of Cardiology Imaging 2008)
Acute Pulmonary Edema Following Pericardiocentesis for Cardiac Tamponade. Published
Can J Cardiol. 2007
M. Reddy Fellows YRII
Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Potential Utility of Strain imaging in Diagnosis.
Published Article EUR J Echo 2007
Sridevi Pitta Fellow YRII
Metastatic Extracavitary Cardiac melanoma: The Role of Contemporary Imaging
Techniques in Diagnosis and Surgical planning. Published Circulation 2007
Incremental Utility of Real-time Three Dimensional Echocardiography in the Diagnosis
and Pre-operative Assessment of Cleft mitral Valve in Adults. Published European Journal
Echocardiography
Thromboembloic Complications of Left Ventricular Noncompaction-Case Report and
Brief Review of the Literature J Clin Ultrasound. 2007 May 7;35(8):465-468
Quadricuspid Aortic Valve associated with Unruptured Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm
Accepted for publication European Journal Echocardiography Ref: Ms. No. EJE. 07.387.1574R1
Hui Jin YRIII
Recurrent Heart Failure with preserved Ejection fraction but Markedly elevated BNP in a
51 year-old Female on Hemodialysis with oversized AV Fistula. Published Int J Cardiol 2006
Khaled Bachour Fellow YRII
Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: Pathogenetic Insights and Myocardial Perfusion Kinetics
Using Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography. Accepted for publication European J of
Echocardiography 2008 Ms. No. EJE. 08.103.1692RI
12
Significance of Valvular Perforation in Left-Sided Infective Endocarditis. (Novel dataon the
significance of Valvular Perforation in Endocarditis)
FACULTY MENTORING: both have several abstracts in national meetings and peerreviewed publications


Ashok Knodur
Mahahan Nitin
Sampling of Ongoing Activity with Interns/Residents and manuscripts near completion
Kottam A, Afonso L. Improving Diagnostic Yield of Transeophageal Echocardiography for
Patent Foramen Ovale: Can Fluid Bolusing Release the Door-Jam?
Vikas Veeranna, Ashutsoh Niraj, Hesham Fakhry, Jyotiranjan Pradhan, Luis Afonso.
Correlation of Lipid Profile and Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease Burden Among
Elderly patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography.
Apurva Badheka, Ankit Rathod, Mohamad A. Kizilbash, Xongshan Lai, Neh Garg, Samrat Bhat,
Luis Afonso, Sony Jacob. Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator Shocks Do Not Predict Death
in a Secondary Prevention.
Bhadheka, Neha Garg, Mohammad A. Kizilbash, Samrat Bhat, Ankit Rathod, Sony Jacob, Luis
Afonso. Incident Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease
Mengistu Alemayeh Simegn, Ashok Kondur, Preeti Ramappa, Tamam Mohammad, Luis
Afonso. Strain Dispersion Index and Global longitudinal Strain in Differentiating
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy From Other Forms of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy.
Mengistu Alemayehu Simegn, Firas Zahwe, Khaled Bachour, Tamam Mohamad, Kidmealem
Zekarias, Preeti Ramappa, Luis Afonso, Deepak Thatai. Cardiac Troponin-I, In-Hospital
Mortality and the Need for Emergency Valve Replacement Surgery in Infective
Endocarditis.
COURSE/ CURRICULUM DEVELOPMENT
Cardiology Core Curriculum Document
Spearheaded effort to develop an extensive and comprehensive Core Curriculum for the
Cardiology Fellowship. This extensive document was compiled and serves as the official
guideline document and course syllabus for the Fellowship training program.
Fellowship Policy Manual
Compiled a complete set of documents that outline the Fellow operations, responsibilities and
code of conduct in accordance with ACGME guidelines. This document details rules and
13
regulations relating to duty hours, order writing, moonlighting, relationship to private faculty,
and due process.
Booklet for the Applicant
Compiled a booklet that is handed out to the applicant that comes for an interview with the
department. It outlines the responsibilities of the fellow once they enter into the program.
Outlines the clinical rotation, echo, nuclear, EP, and cath rotation.
Monthly Conference Schedule
Relates to assembling and planning relevant conference topics, lectures and speakers for
monthly didactics including Cardiology Grand Rounds
In-service Training Exam 2006-present
Instrumental in developing an annual Medical Knowledge assessment instrument to help
longitudinally evaluate/monitor Fellow training and process
Monthly Structured Testing 2007-present
Responsible for and executing and developing this knowledge assessment metric used to monitor
trainee process in the field of Cardiology based on preassigned syllabus based on a core
curriculum. (Entails setting ~50 multiple choice questions on a peaessigned topic).
Performance tracking and remediation of areas of weakness now possible with this tool.
Spectacular results with 100% passage rates in General Cardiology. Echocardiography and
Nuclear Cardiology Boards, activity highly regarded by trainees.
MCQ Tests designed and completed include:
 Valvular HD and Endocarditis
 Congestive Heart Failure
 Electrophysiology
 Pericardial Diseases
 Pulmonary Hypertension
Each of these tests entails a set of 50 MCQ’s on the assigned topic from Braunwalds Textbook of
Cardiology, are exclusively for our program and is a very time consuming exercise. Over 90%
of the questions sets in aggregate were developed by me. We use the results to monitor Fellow
training and these become part of the performance record in their files.
Cardiology Fellowship Accreditation: In 2008 the WSU/DMC Adult Cardiovascular
Fellowship trading Program underwent a site visit for continuing accreditation. As
Program Director, I was directly responsible for safeguarding our accreditation status.
Preparation for this visit was exhaustive and thorough. We were awarded continuing
ACGME accreditation for an additional 5 years without a single citation: a remarkable
achievement for the program, unprecedented in my tenure as Program Director. The
Program can boast of 100% passage rate in the Annual ABIM Cardiology Board Exams,
National Board of Echocardiography Exams, the American Nuclear Cardiology Society
and the Society for Cardiac CT (SCCT)Exams. Two of our graduating Fellows landed
prestigious Interventional Fellowship positions at the Massachusetts General Hospital and
14
Mayo Clinic Interventional Programs, testifying to the caliber of trainees graduating from
our Program.
GRANTS, CONTRACTS, AND OTHER FUNDING
2009 In review NIH-NIA T35 eight week Summer Research Program Enhancing Geriatric
Assessment Research skills and knowledge (EGAR). Co-PIs Jennifer Mendez, PhD, WSU
SOM and Luis Afonso, MD, FACC
Role of Cardiac magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Peripartum
Cardiomyopathy submitted for WSU intramural grant support: not funded 2008
CLINICAL TRIALS ACTIVITIES
1999 Co-investigator and Collaborating investigator in successful grant proposal for intramural
funding for research titled “Effects of Adenosine on Microvascular Function in Patients with
Acute myocardial Infarction” JR Spears, Luis Afonso, Eric Racine, James Janisse, Marcelo Di
Carli.
2001 Co-investigator STICH Trial The Surgical Treatment for Ischemic Heart Failure
assessing the benefits of aneurysmectomy in improving LV geimetry and systolic function.
Active National/International Grants and Contracts
2002 Co-investigator Irbesartan in Heart Failure with preserved Systolic function (IPRESERVE) Sponsored by Bristol-Myers Squibb. (VA Medical Center) Effects of Angiotensin
receptor blocker Irbesartan on left ventricular systolic and diastolic function.
2002-03 Sub PI for A-HEFT (African-American heart failure Trial) VA Medical Center The
assessment of Hydrallazine-Nitrates combination on the morbidity and mortality of Congestive
Heart Failure in African-Americans
2007 Cardiology PI A multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to
Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of SCH530348 in Addition to Standard of Care in Subjects
With a History of Atherosclerotic Disease: Thrombin Receptor Antagonist in Secondary
Prevention of Atherothrambotic Ischemic Events (TRA 2’P-TIMI-50)
2009 Co-investigator with Dr. Jeffrey Zondee (PI), Karmanos Institute. Study of Multiple
Myeloma and Cardiac Amyloidosis: will serve as Core Echo Lab for Multicenter National Trial.
15
PUBLICATIONS: I am the senior or lead author in nearly all below listed publications
Original Peer-Reviewed Publications
1. Afonso L, Sowers JR. Effects of Advancing Age on Cardiovascular Baroreflex Function
Proceedings of the 3rd International Congress of Hypertension in the Elderly, Feb.
1995;95-107
2. Afonso L, Dihenkar G, Alangaden J. Leptospirosis: Unusual cause of Fever, Jaundice
and Renal Failure. Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice 1997;6(3):203-205
3. Sowers JR, Raman BB, Afonso LC, Bedford-Rice K, Standley PR. Effect of
Antihypertensive Therapy on Platelet Cytosolic Calcium Responses to Low Density
Lipoprotein Cholesterol. Journal of Human Hypertension 1996;10:177-180
4. Afonso LC, Edelson GW, Sowers JR. Metabolic abnormalities in Hypertension.
Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension. 1997;6:219-223
5. Di Carli M. Afonso L, Campisi R, Ramappa P, Bianco-Battles D, Grunberger G,
Schelbert H. Coronary vascular dysfunction in premenopausal women with diabetes
mellitus. American Heart Journs 2002;144:711-718
6. *Reddy M, Thatai D, *Bernal J, Afonso L. Aptical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy:
Potential Utility of Train Imaging in Diagnosis. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2007May 27,
7. *Pradhan J, Niraj A, Afonso L. Determinants of Amount of Contrast Utilized in Patients
Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Procedures. Coron Artery Dis. 2007:
June;18(4):275-82
8. *Niraja A, *Pradhan J, *Veeranna V, *Fakhury H, Afonso L. Severity of Coronary
Artery Disease in Obese Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography:”Obesity Paradox”
revisited. Clin Cardiol. 2007 Aug;30(8):391-6
9. *Teref YG, *Niraj A, *Pradhan J, *Kondur A, Afonso L. Myocardial infarction with
Angiographically Normal Coronary Arteries in the Contemporary Era. Coron Artery
Dis. 2007 Dec;18(8):621-6
10. Afonso L, *Niraj A, *Pradhan J, Veeranna V, Fakhry H. Ethnic and Gender Differences
in Disease Burden in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography: The Confounding
Influence of Obesity. Ethn Dis. 2008 Winter;18(1):53-8
11. Kondur A, *Pitta SR, Afonso L. Incremental Utility of Real-time Three Dimensional
Echocardiography in the Diagnosis and Preoperative Assessment of Cleft Mitral Valve in
Adults. Accepted for publication. Eur J Echocardiogr. 2008;9(4):586-8. Epub 2008
Mar 5.
16
12. Kondur A, Tao L, Vaitkevicius P, Afonso L. Quantification of Myocardial Iron
Overload by T2* Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Imaging. Accepted Clinical
Cardiology Manuscript ID CLC-07-0502. 2008 April, Epub Ahead of Print
13. *Pradhan J, Venkalaya H, *Niraj A, Kumaravelu P, *Trivedi M, Afonso L, Thatai D.
QT Dispersion at Rest and During Adenosine Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
Correlation with Myocardial Jeopardy Score. Clinical Cardiology, 2008
May;31(5):205-10
14. *Pradhan J, *Schreiber T, *Niraj A, Veeranna V, Ramesh K, Saigh L, Afonso L.
Comparison of Five Year Outcome in African Americans versus Caucasians Following
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2008:Jul1;72(1):3644
15. Afonso L, *Khaled B, Khaled A. Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy: Pathogenetic insights and
Myocardial Perfusion Kinetic Using Myocardial Contrast Echocardiography. Eur J
Echocardiogr. 20008 Nov;9(6):849-54
16. *Mohamad T, *Kondur A, Vaitkevicius P, *Bachour K, Thatai D, Afonso L. CocaineInduced Chest Pain and Beta-Blockade: An Inner City Experience. AM J Ther. 2008
Nov-Dec;15(6):531-5
17. Mahajan N, Ganguly J, Simegn M, Bhattacharya P, Shankar L, Madhavan R, Chaturvedi
S, Ramappa P, Afonso L. Predictors of Stroke in Patients with Severe Systolic
Dysfunction in Sinus Rhythm: Role of Echocardiography. Int J Cardiol. 2009 Ju 9
(Epub ahead of Print) PMID: 19520443
18. Afonso L, Pradhan J, Veeranna V, Niraj A, Jacob S. Global and Regional left
Ventricular Contractile Impairment in Patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome
Indian Pacing and Electrophysiology J 2009 Jul. 1;9(4):195-206
19. Khetarpal V, Mahajan N, Madhavan R, Batra S, Mopala P, Sagar A, Rapolu P, Nangia S,
Afonso L, Calcification Aortic Valve and Spontaneous Embolic Stroke: A Review of
Literature J Neurol Sci. Aug 2009 A 25
20. *Mohamad T, *Niraja A, Obideen, *Farah J, *Badheka A, Kondur A, Thatai D, Afonso
L. Spectrum of Electrocardiographic and Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease
Findings in Patients with Cocaine-Associated Myocardial infarction. Accepted to
Journal of Coronary Artery Disease Coron artery Dis. 2009 Aug;20(5):332-6
21. *Veeranna V, *Pradhan J, *Niraj A, *Fakhry H, Afonso L. traditional Cardiovascular
Risk Factors and Severity of Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease in the Elderly
Accepted for Publication J of Preventive Cardiology, 2009
17
22. Afonso L, *Kottam A, *Khetarpal V. “Myocardial Cleft, Crypt, Diverticulum or
Aneurysm? Does it Really Matter?” Clinical Cardiology, 2009 Aug32(8):E48-51
23*Bachour K, *Zmily H, *Kizilbash M, *Awad K, *Hourani R, Hammad H, Sobel JD,
Ghali JK, Levine D, Afonso L. Significance of Valvular Perforation in Left-Sided
Infective Edocarditis. MS#CLC-08-0246.RI Clin Cardiol 2009 Dec;32(12):E55-62
24. Mahajan N, Povalaram L, Venkalaya H, Ference B, Want Y, Ager J, Kovach J, Afonso
L. Diagnostic Accuracy of Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography Myocardial
Perfusion Imaging and Stress Echocardiography for the Diagnosis of Left Main and
Triple Vessel Coronary Artery Disease: A Comparative Meta-Analysis. Accepted
ID#:Heart JNL/2009/182295
25. Manickam P, Rathod A, Badheka A, Aravindhakshan R, Afonso L, Jacob S. Effect of
Statins on Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias in Patients with implantable Cardioverter
Defibrillator-A Meta-Analysis CIRCULATIONAHA/2009/919571 MS
26. *Veeranna V, *Pardhan J, *Niraj A, *Fakhry H, Afonso L. Traditional Cardiovascular
Risk Factors and Severity of Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease in the Elderly.
Accepted for Publication J of Preventive Cardiology 2009
27.
Afonso L, Mahana N. Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging (MPI) in the Diagnosis of Left Main Disease. Accepted
for Publication Clin Cardiol. 2009 Dec;32(12):E11-5-PMID:20014205 (PubMed –
in process)
Case Reports (Peer reviewed and published/accepted)
1. *Modi S, Koul D, Afonso L. Unusual Pulmonary Venous Flow Profile in a Patient with
Mitral Valve Perforation secondary to Bacterial Endocarditis. Echocardiography, 2006
Feb.23 (2): 137-9
2. *Pitta SR, Kondur A, Afonso L. Metastatic Extracavitary Cardiac Melanoma: The Role
of Contemporary Imaging Techniques in Diagnosis and Surgical Planning.
Circulation 2007 Apr 14;115 (16) :e415-7
3
*Pitta S, Thatai D, Afonso L. Thromboembolic Complications of Left Ventricular
Noncompaction Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature. J Clin Ultrasound.
2007 May 7;35(8):465-468
4. *Jin H, Afonso L, Singh A, Midgal S, Spears JR. Recurrent heart failure with preserved
ejection fraction but markedly elevated BNP in a 51 year old female on hemodialysis
with oversized AV fistula. Int J Cardiol. 2006 June 28:110(3):429-30
18
5. Lakireddy Dr, Li T, Afonso L, Kondur AK. Is Acute Back Pain a Warning Sign for
Penetrating Atherosclerotic Ulcer? (in press) American Journal Medicine, 2007
6. *Penugonda N, Afonso L. Complex Endocarditis in an Immunocompromised Host: The
Role of 3-Dimensional Echocardiography. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2007
Nov;20(11):134e9-11
7.*Bernal J, Pradhan J, Tchokonte R, Li T, Afonso L. Acute Pulmonary Edema Following
Pericardiocentesis For Cardiac Tamponade. Can J Cardiol. 2007 Dec;23(14);1155-6
8.*Pitta SR, Kondur A, Afonso L. Quadricuspid Aortic Valve associated with Unruptured
Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm. Accepted for publication European Journal
Echocardiography. Ref: MS No EJE.07.387.1574R1
9. Kondur A, Afonso L, Berenbom LD, Lakkireddy Dr. Implantable cardioverter
defibrillators save lives from lightning-related electrocution too! Pacing Clin
Electrophysiol. 2008 Feb;31(2):256-7
10. Mahajan N, Afonso L. Right Ventricular Extension of Inferior Wall Myocardial
Infarction: Role of Right Sided Electrocardiogram. South Med J. 2008 Dec;
101(12):1276-7
11. Hari P, Afonso L. An unusual case of Undifferentiated Connective Tissue Disease
presenting as Cardiac Tamponade. Rheumatology International Ref.: Ms.No. RHEID09-00708 (Clinical and Experimental investigations)
12.*Matthew A, Afonso L, Jacob S. An unusual case of diaphragmatic stimulation after
cardiac resynchronization therapy. Europasce Apri;11(4):411, Epub 2009 Mar 5
13.Jacob S, Kondur A, Khetarpal V, Afonso L. reversal of right ventricular apex pacinginduced left ventricular apical dyskinesis: utility of intraoperative 3-D echocardiography
in resynchronization therapy. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2009 Aug;2(4):e21-3
14.Mahahan N, Khetarpal V, Afonso L. Stroke secondary to calcific bicuspid aortic valve:
Case report and literature review. Cardiolo. 2009 Aug;54(1):158-61
15.Veeranna V, Pradhan J, Ference B, Afonso L. “Complex Intervention of an In-Stent
Restenosis of Ostial Right Coronary Artery stent protruding into Aortic Sinus of Valsalva
– A Case Report and Review of Literature J Invasive Cardiol. 2009 Nov;21(11):E2268
16. Afonso L, Hari P, Mohamad T, Kondur A, Pidlaoan V, Li T, Khetarpal V, Jacob S.
Acute Myocarditis: Can novel echocardiographic techniques assist with diagnosis?
Accepted European J Echocardiography 2009, Nov 24 EJE 09 227 2242
19
17.Hari PMD, Mohamad T, Kondur A, Jahania S, Afonso L. Incremental value of contrast
echocardiography in the diagnosis of atrial papillary myxoma. Accepted
Echocardiography 2009 ID ECHO-2009-0361
Case Reports (peer-reviewed): Posters at national Conferences and Electronic
Publications
18. *Povalaram SR, Guglin M, Afonso L. Hiatal hernia Presenting as Recurrent Syncope.
Oral Presentation. Society of General Internal Medicine, 2005 Midwest Regional
Meeting 2005 Chicago, IL
19. *Pitta S, Elder M, Afonso L. Quadricuspid Aortic Valve associated with Unruptured
Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysm. Valves in the Heart of the Big Apples IV: Evaluation
and Management of Valvular Heart Disease 2005
20. *Pitta SR, Afonso L. Noncompaction with the Left Ventricular Myocardium with Mitral
Valve prolapse and AV Block. ACC Michigan Chapter, Feb. 2005
21. *Penugonda N, Afonso L. Complex Endocarditis in an Immunocompromised Host
Second Annual American Medical Association Resident, Fellow and Student (AMARFS) Research Poster Symposium Dallas, TX, Nov. 25
22. Pitta S, Kumaravelu P, Afonso L. 44-Year Old Male with Heart Failure and Continuous
Murmur. Online Case Studies. Cardiosource issue 11/22/2006
23. *Pitta SR, Vaitkevicius P, Afonso L. Extensive Circumferential Aortic Intramural
hematoma Treated with Endovascular Stenting Case of the week, Nov. 20, 2006
TCTMD-The comprehensive Cardiology and Interventional Resource, 2006
24. Afonso L, Pitta S, Vaitkevicius P. Extensive Circumferential Aortic Intramura
Hematoma Treated with Endovascular Stenting, www.tctmd.com Nov. 2006
25. *Pitta SR, Kumaravelu P, Afonso L. Unusual Physical Examination and Unusual
Diagnosis : Rare case of Aortic arch and Left Brachiocephalic Vein Fistula. Case Study
Published in Cardiosource, American College of Cardiology, Nov. 22, 2006
26. *Rudraiah L, Dhabuwala J, Awad K, Afonso L. Dobutamine Induced Coronary Artery
Spasm Presenting AS ST Evaluation During Stress Echo with Normal Coronaries on
Angiogram. MD. Annual Scientific Sessions Michigan ACC Chapter 2006
27. *Pitta SR, Penugonda N, Afonso L, Thatai D. A combination of pulmonary valve and
pulmonary artery stenosis in an adult with corrected Tetralogy of Fallot. Valves in the
Heart of the Big Apple V, April 12-14, NYC, 2007
28. Kondur A, Pitta SR, Afonso L. Cleft Mitral valve in Adults: The role of 3-D Echo in
diagnosis and surgical planning. Valves in the Big Apple V, April 12-14, NYC, 2007
20
29. Kondur A, Afonso L. “Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators Save Lives from
Lightening Related Electrocution too..! PACE MS #PACE-07-0190
30. *Bachour K, Awad K, Afonso L. Midventricular Ballooning Cardiomyopathy:
Epicardial spasm vs. Microvascular Dysfunction: Can Echo Identify the Culprit? Second
Annual Case Competition at the 18th Annual Scientific Sessions of the American
Society of Echocardiography (ASE) Seattle, WA June 16-20, 2007
Review Articles (Peer-Reviewed)
1. Afonso L, *Mohamad T, Thatai D. Crack Whips the Heart: A Comprehensive Review of
the Cardiovascular Toxicity of Cocaine . Am J Cardiol. 2007 Sept. 15;100(6):1040-3
2. Mahajan N, Khetarpal V, Afonso L. Stroke Secondary to Calcific Bicuspid Aortic
Valve: Case Report and Literature Review. Accepted to Jap Journal of Cardiology.
JJCC-D-08-0094R1. Nov. 2008
3. Afonso L, *Bernal J, Bax J, Abraham TP. The Echocardiographic Assessment of
hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Emphasis on Novel Imaging Modalities. J Am Coll
Cardiol Img. 2008;1:787-800
4. *Nelson K, Li T, Afonso L. Diagnostic Approach and Role of MRI in the Assessment of
Myocarditis. Cardiolo Rev. 2009 Jan-Feb 17(1):24-30
5. Khetarpal V, Mahajan N, Madhavan R, Batra S, Mopala P, Sagar A, Rapolu P, Nangia S,
Afonso L. Calcific Aortic Valve and Spontaneous Embolic Stroke: A Review of
Literature. J Neurol Sci. 2009 Dec 15;28(1-2);32-5. Epub 2009 Aug 26.
PMID:19712938
****************************E-REVIEWS*******************************
1. *Mohamad T, Ramappa , Afonso L. Primary and Secondary Prevention of Coronary
Artery Disease. A Review. E-medicine 2006. www.emedicine.com
2. *A Kondur, Daram D, Afonso L. Arrhythmic and Mechanical Complications of Acute
Myocardial Infarction. A review. E-medicine 2006 www.emedicine.com
3. *Hanson I, Afonso L. Mitra; Regurgitation. L Review Article. E-medicine 2008.
www.emedicine.com (update active 2009)
Editorials/Commentaries/Letters to the Editor
1. Dandapantula HK, Spears JK, Chandu L, Katkuri H Afonso L. Cigarette smoking and
myocardial infarction in young men and women – “Let us not forget coronary
vasospasm” Int J Cardiolo. 2007 Jun 25 PMID: 19594910
21
2. Dandapantula HK, Afonso L, Katkuri H, Chandu L, Spears JR. Unexplained pulmonary
hypertension in elderly patients: role of heart Failure with normal ejection fraction.
Bernheim effect and reverse Bernheim effect. Chest 2007 Jun;131(6):1987-8
(intellectual content)
3. Jacob S, Agarwal K, Afonso L. QRS Fragmentation in Patients with Repaired Tetralogy
of Fallot. American J of Cardiology 2009 Sep. 1;104(5):740-1
4. Afonso L, Kondur A, Hari P, Schreiber T. Findings at left heart cardiac catheterization
in nonagenarians. Clin Cardiol. 2009 Nov;32(11):659
Books Authorships, Editorships, and Chapters
1. Kleerekoper K, Hisham Alrefai, Afonso L, Ramam BB “Metabolic bone disease’ in
Challenging Cases in Endocrinology Humana Press 2002
2. Afonso L, Di Carli MF. Coronary Flow Regulation in Diabetes. Lanzer P and Topol E.
J. Theory and Practice of Vascular Medicine; 1st ed Springe Verlag 2002
3. Afonso L, Mohamad T*, Badhaeka A*. Carditoxicity associated with drugs of abuse in
Cardiovascular Toxicology, 2nd Edition. Volume 6 of the Comprehensive Toxicology
Series. Elsevier. 2008 (A massive and exhaustive compilation of cardiovascular toxicity
of drugs of abuse, time and labor intensive review, will be a Chapter in one of 8 Volumes
I press
4. Afonso L, Bachour K*. Chapter “Assessment of LV Size and Mass” ringer, handbook
of Echocardiography. *The Experts Pocket Guide to Echocardiography: The Experts
Handbook of Echocardiology** A case base approach to bedside echocardiography* The
Echo Pocket Guide 2009 (in press)
5. Afonso L, Mengistu S*. Prosthetic Heart Valves Springer. Handbook of
Echocardiography. The Expert Pocket Guide to Echocardiography: The Experts
handbook of Echocardiography A case based approach to bedside echocardiography.
The Echo Pocket Guide. 2009 (in press)
6. Afonso L, Mathew A*. The Assessment of Diastolic Dysfunction. Springer, Handbook
of Echocardiography. The Experts Pocket Guide to Echocardiography: The
echocardiography* The Echo Pocket Guide 2009 (in press)
Abstracts (last five years)
1. *Pitta SR, Afonso L. Left-ventricular Noncompaction. Oral presentation ACC
Michigan Chapter, MI 2004
22
2. *Pitta SR, Kalra N, Meri A, Afonso L. Misdiagnosis of Critical Mitral Stenosis-Poster
Presentation ACP-ASIM Michigan Scientific Chapter, MI 2003
3. *Modi S, Kronenberg M, Afonso L, Chaturvedi. Gender, Carotid Stenosis and Risk
Factor Treatment in African American Patients with CAD. Second International
Conference on Women, Heart Disease and Stroke. American Heart Association,
2005
4. *Mohamad T, Vaitkevicius P, *Bachour K, Ibrahim M, Higassy H, Agha SD, Afonso L.
Cocaine-Related Chest Pain – Utility of TIMI Risk Stratification and Effects of Beta
Blockers on Outcome. Abstract published Supplement Journal American Coll Card,
JACC 47 (4):288A. Feb 2006
5. *Pradhan J, *Niraj A, Afonso L. Determinants of Amount of Contrast Utilized in
Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Procedure. Abstract published Catheter
Cardiovasc Inter 2006;67(5):812-813
6. *Pradhan J, *Hui Jin, Afonso L. Global and Regional Contractile Abnormalities in
patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome Using Speckle Tracking Imaging. ACC
Michigan Chapter Annual Scientific Sessions Oct. 2006
7. *Bachour K, Awad K, Afonso L. Predictors of Valve Perforation and Mortality in
Infective Endocarditis. Poster presented at the Valvular Heart Disease: New
Strategies, Mayo Clinic Conference. Las Vegas, NV 2006
8. Kondur AK, Afonso L, Vaka S, Stauffer N, Parker D, Kreighbaum K, Berenboom LD,
Pimentel R, Emert E, Lakkireddy Dr. Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillators Save Lives
from Lightening Related Electrocution too ….! 28 th Annual Scientific Sessions of the
Heart Rhythm Society, May 2007, Denver, CO
9. Cardozo L, Afonso L, Steinberg J, Vaitkevicius P, Brown G, Checcobelli. The Value of
Case Managed Tele Homecare (CMTH) in Recently Discharged Elderly Patients.
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, Volume 55, Issue s1, Page S1-S218, D129, April 2007. Short listed for the Presidential Poster Session (top 25% abstracts)
10. *Bhandaru H, Mohammad K, Jareer F, Afonso L. Clinical Predictors of Myonecrosis in
Patients Presenting with Hypertensive Emergencies. Selected by the Abstract Review
Board for presentation as a poster finalist for the ACP Research Poster
Competition, Internal Medicine 2007 Scientific Sessions in San Diego, CA April 19,
2007
11. *Severity of Coronary Artery Disease in Obese Patients Undergoing Coronary
Angiography and Intervention: “Obesity Paradox” Revisited Abstract J Am Coll
Cardiol. 2007 March 6 Supplement 1;49(():A212-13
23
12. *Rodrigues D, *Pitta SR, Afonso L. Submassive Pulmonary Embolism: To Lyse or not
to Lyse? Shortlisted for Oral Presentation 30th Annual Society for General Internal
Medicine Scientific Sessions, April 2007, Toronto, Canada
13. *Pradhan J, Veeranna V, Niraj A, Ramesh K, Afonso L, Schreiber TL. Racial
Differences in Outcome After Percutaneous Intervention: A Five-Year Follow Up.
Poster Presentation at the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
Interventions (SCAI), 13th Annual Scientific Sessions, Orlando, FL May 2007,
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2007 May 1;69(6):S75-76.
14. *Terefe Y, *Pradhan J, Afonso L. Myocardial Infarction with Angiographically Normal
Coronary Arteries. Poster Presentation at the Society for Cardiovascular
Angiography and Interventions (SCAI), 13 th Annual Scientific Sessions, Orlando
FL, May 2007 (abstract #C-37). Catheter Cardiovasc Interv Vol 2007 May
I;69(6):S69
15. *Hourani R, *Hanson ID, Afonso L. Do Mitral Annular and Inflow Velocities Correlate
with indices of Left Atrial Mechanical Function Derived Volumetrically by 3Dimensional Echo? Journal American Society Echocardiography Vol 20(5);611,
May 2007
16. *Hanson ID, *Venkalaya H, Mohamad T, Afonso L. Comparison of Two-Dimensional
Versus Three-Dimensional Echocardiography Techniques to Measure Left Atrial
Volume: Correlation with Left Ventricular Filling Pressure. Journal American Society
Echocardiography Vol 205(5);567, May 2007
17. *Bandaru H, Mohammed K, *Jareer F, Afonso L. Predictors of Cardiac Troponin-I
Release in Patients with Hypertensive Emergency. XIVth Scientific Sessions of the
Inter-American Society for Hypertension (IASH) and the Consortium for
Southeastern Hypertension Control, May 2007
18. * Niraj A, Pradhan J, Veeranna V, Afonso L. Racial Disparities in Coronary
Angiography and Noninvasive Testing: Myth or Reality. 14th World Congress on
Heart Disease. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual Scientific
Sessions, 2008
19. *Veeranna V, *Niraj A, Pradhan J, Afonso L. Do traditional Cardiovascular Risk
Factors Predict Extent of Angiographic Stenosis in Elderly Patients. 14 th World
Congress on Heart Disease. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual
Scientific Sessions, Toronto, Canada July 2008.
20. Kondur AK, Niraj A, Afonso L. Systolic Intraventicular Dyssynchrony in Hypertrophic
Cardiomyopathy: Differentiation from Athlete. Heart 14th World Congress on Heart
Diseases. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual Scientific Session,
Toronto, Canada July 2008
24
21. *Mathew A, *Bhandare D, Kizilbash M, Afonso L. Tei Index and Spectrum of Diastolic
Abnormalities in Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy. 14 th World Congress on Heart
Disease. The International Congress on Heart Disease Annual Scientific Session,
Toronto, Canada July 2008
22. Afonso L, Mahajan N, Prigent F. Spectrum of Gated SPECT Myocardial Perfusion
Imaging (MPI) Abnormalities in Patients with Left Main Coronary Artery Disease: A
Tertiary Medical Center Experience “Journal of Nuclear Cardiology; Volume 15,
Number 4;S25-31 July / August 2008. Annual American Society of Nuclear
Cardiology Scientific Session ASNC Sept. 2008
23. Kondur A, Jacob S, Niraj A, Pradhan J, Sandidge G, Afonso L. Pattern and Extent of
Systolic Intraventricular Dyssynchrony in Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy:
Comparison with Hypertensive and Athlete Hearts Using Tissue Doppler Imaging. **
Selected Oral e-presentation American Heart Association . Scientific Sessions.
Abst#1061. Nov 2008. New Orleans, LA. Circulation. 2008;118:s-641-642
24. Mahjan N, Mahavan R, Chaturvedi S, Afonso L. Predictors of Stroke in Patients with
Low Ejection Fraction and Sinus Rhythm: Left Ventricular Non Compaction is a Risk
Factor. American Heart Association’s International Stroke Conference 2009 Feb 1820 San Diego, CA
25. Veeranna V, Niraj A,*Fakhry H, Pradhan J, Afonso L. Correlation of Lipid Profile with
Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease Burden Among Elderly Patients Undergoing
Coronary Angiography. American Heart Association Quality of Care and Outcomes
Research in Cardiovascular Disease and Stroke Conference April 2009, Washington
DC.
26. *Fakhry H, Veeranna V, Zalawadiya SK< Panaich S, Niraj A, Pradhan J, Afonso L.
Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting vs. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in
Octogenarians: Impact on Clinical Outcomes. To be presented at the American Heart
Association Quality of Care and Outcomes Research in Cardiovascular Disease and
Stroke Conference, April 2009, Washington DC.
27. *Fakhry H, Veeranna V, Zalawadiya SK, Panaich S, Niraj A, Pradhan J, Afonso L.
Detectable Troponin in Non-Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients in the Intensive Care
Unit Setting. Long Term Prognosis. Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
Interventions (SCAI) 2009 Annual Scientific Sessions, May 2009, Las Vegas, NV
28. *Fakhry H, Veeranna V, *Zalawadiya S, *Niraj A, Pradhan J, Afonso L. Long Term
(>3yrs) Survival Benefit for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting vs. Percutaneous
Intervention in Octogenarians: Is there Any? Accepted, Society for Cardiovascular
Angiography and Interventions (SCAI) 2009 Annual Scientific Sessions, May 2009,
Las Vegas, NV
29. *Badhela A, Rathod A, Kizilbash MA, Lai Z, Garg N, Bhat S, Afonso L, Jacob S.
Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator Shocks Do Not Predict Death in a Secondary
25
Prevention Population. Poster Presentation at the American College of Cardiology 58th
Annual Scientific Session Orlando, FL 2009. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;53(1) Supp
1:A131
30. Badheka A, Rathod A, Kizilbash MA, Lai Z, Garg N, Bhat S, Afonso L. Effect of Renal
Disease on Recurrent Arrhythmia and Death in Survivors of Life Threatening Ventricular
Tachyarrhythmias. Poster Presentation at the American College of Cardiology 58th
Annual Scientific Session in Orlando, FL, 2009. J Am Coll Cardiol
2009;53(10)Supp 1:A132
31. *Badheka A, Garg N, Kizilbash MA, Bhat S, Rathod A, Jacob S, Afonso L. Incident
Diabetes Mellitus in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease. Incident Diabetes
Mellitus in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease. Poster Presentation at the
American College of Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific Session in Orlando, FL,
2009. J Am Coll Cardiol 2009;53(10) Supp 1:A346
32. *Badheka A, Bhat S, Kizilbash MA, Garg N, Rathod A, Jacob S, Afonso L. Predicting
Critical Peripheral Arterial Disease in Patients with Stable Coronary Artery Disease: A
Simple Risk Prediction Score. Poster Presentation at the American College of
Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific Session in Orlando, FL, 2009. J Am Coll Cardiolg
2009;53(1) Supp 1:A450
33. Mahajan N, *Polarvaram I, *Venkalaya H, Wang Y, Agar J, Ference B, Afonso L.
Diagnostic Accuracy of Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography Myocardial
Perfusion Imaging and Stress Echocardiography for the Diagnosis of Left Main and
Triple Vessel Disease: A Comparative Meta-Analysis. Accepted for the American
College of Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific Session, Orlando, FL 2009
34. *Mengistu Alemayehu Simegn, Ashok Kondur, Preeti Ramappa, Tamam Mohammed,
Afonso L. Strain Dispersion Index and Global Longitudinal Strain in Differentiating
Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy From Other Forms of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy.
Accepted for the American College of Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific Sessions in
Orlando, FL 2009
35. Mahajan N, Kondur A, Niraj A, Veeranna V, Sudhakkar R, Afonso L. Drug Eluting
Stents (DES) versus Bare Metal Stents (BMS) in Octogenarians: A Comparative
Outcome Analysis. Accepted for the American College of Cardiology 58th Annual
Scientific Sessions in Orlando, FL. 2009
36. Mahajan N, Bhattacharya P, Madhavan R, Dunn JK, Sacks FM, Afonso L. Predictors of
Cerebrovascular Disease Following Myocardial Infarction: Role of Non-HDL
Cholesterol in Risk Stratification. Accepted for the American College of Cardiology
58th Annual Scientific Sessions in Orlando, FL 2009
37. Mahajan N, Kondur A, Bhat S, Kumar S, Afonso L. Impact of Renal Insufficiency on
Percutaneous Coronary Interventions Outcome in Elderly: A single Tertiary Center
26
Experience. Accepted American College of Cardiology 58th Annual Scientific
Sessions, Orlando, FL, 2009
38. *Apurva Badheka, Ankit Rathod, *Mohammad A Kizilbash, Tamam Mohamad,
Zongshan Lai, Neha Garg, Samrat Bhat, Anil Mathew, Afonso L, Sony Jacob. Epileptic
Survivors of Sudden Death Cardiac Death are at Significantly Greater Risk of Recurrent
Arrhythmias and Death. 30th Annual Scientific Session of the Heart Rhythm Society
2009, Boston, MA
39. *Apurva Badheka, *Ankit Rathod, *Mohammad A. Kizilbash, *Neha Garg, Tamam
Mohamad, Zongshan Lai, Samrat Bhat, Joya Ganguly, Luis Afonso, Sony Jacob. ECG
Predictors of Recurrence of Life Threatening Ventricular Tachyarrythmias. 30th Annual
Scientific Session of the Heart Rhythm Society, 2009, Boston, MA
40. *Apurva Badheka, *Ankit Rathod, Mohammad A. Kizilbash, Neha Garg, Tamam
Mohamad, Joya Ganguly, Anil Mathew, Afonso L, Sony Jacob. Early and Consistent
Lipid Lowering Therapy is Associated with Decreased mortality in Atrial Fibrillation.
30th Annual Scientific Session of the Heart Rhythm Society, 2009, Boston, MA
41. Badheka A, Rathod A, Kizilbash MA, Garg N, Mohamad T, Mathew A, Afonso L, Jacob
S. An Obesity paradox in Outcomes of Atrial Fibrillation. 30th Annual Scientific
Session of the Heart Rhythm Society, 2009, Boston, MA
42. *Rathod A, Badheka A, Kizilbash MA, Garg N, Mohamad T, Ganguly J, Afonso L,
Jacob S. Mortality and Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Heart
Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. 30th Annual Scientific Session of the Heart
Rhythm Society, 2009 Boston, MA
43. Mahajan N, *Ganguly J, *Simegn M, Bhattacharya P, Shankar L, Madhavan R, Preeti
Ramappa, Afonso L. Predictors of Thromboembolic Events in Adults with Isolated Left
Ventricular Non Compaction. Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions
SCAI’s 32nd Annual Scientific Sessions in Las Vegas, NV, May 6-9, 2009
44. Kondur A, Mahajan N, *Sudhakar R, *Niraj A, Veeranna V, Bhat S, Afonso L.
Mortality Trends of Percutaneous Coronary Interventions in Octogenarians: Bare Metal
Stents vs. Drug Eluting Stents. Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and
Interventions SCAI’s 32nd Annual Scientific Sessions in Las Vegas, NV, May 6-9,
2009
45. *Badheka A, *Bhat S, * Rathod A, Kizilbash M, Garg N, Mohamad T, Lai Z, Afonso L,
Jacob S. Stroke Risk and CHADS2 Score For Risk Stratification In Patients with Atrial
Fibrillation And Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction. Atherosclerosis,
Vascular Thrombosis and Biology Scientific Sessions, AHA 2009 09-A-731-AHAATVB
27
46. Mahjan N, Kondur A, *Sudhakar R, *Bhat S, Afonso L. Predictors of Cardiovascular
Events Following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: Role of non HDL, Cholesterol in
Risk Stratification in Octogenarians. SCAI’s 32nd Annual Scientific Sessions in Las
Vegas, NV, May 6-9, 2009
47. Mahajan N, *Ganguly J, *Simegn M, Bhattacharya P, Shankar L, Madhavan R, Ramappa
P, Afonso L. Echocardiographic Predictors of Thromboembolic Events in Patients with
left Ventricular Non Compaction: Pulmonary Hypertension is a Risk Factor. American
Society of echocardiography 20th Annual Scientific Sessions, 2009, Washington, DC.
48. *Bhadheka A, *Rathod A, *Kizilbash MA, *Garg N, Mohamad T, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Left Atrial Diameter is a Predictor of Mortality in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and
Preserved Ejection Fraction. American Society of Echocardiography 20th Annual
Scientific Session 2009, Washington, DC
49. *Kottam A, Afonso L. Improving Diagnostic Yield of Transeophaegeal
Echocardiography for Patent Foramen Ovale: Can Fluid Bolusing Release the DoorJam? American Society of Echocardiography 20th Annual Scientific Session, 2009,
Washington, DC.
50. A Badheka, S Bhat, A Rathod, M Kizilbash, N Garg, T Mohamad, Z Lai, L Afonso, S
Jacob. Stroke Risk and CHADS2 For Risk Stratification in Patients with Atrial
Fibrillation and Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction. Atherosclerosis
Thrombosis and Vascular Biology, AHA, Scientific Sessions, Washington, DC. 2009
51. *Mengistu Simegn, Vikas Veeranna, Kondur A, Ramappa P, Pradhan JP, Tamam
Mohammad, Afonso Luis. Loss of Base to Apex Strain Gradient and Low Global
Longitudinal Strain Identifies Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy From Other Forms of Left
Ventricular Hypertrophy. American Society of Echocardiography 20th Annual
Scientific Sessions, 2009, Washington,DC
52. *Bhandare D, Afonso L., Jacob S. Rate of Ejection Fraction “Decay” (Delta EF) Prior to
Implantation Predicts Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy American Society of
Echocardiography 20th Annual Scientific Sessions, 2009, Washington, DC.
53. *Badehka A, *Rathod A, *Kizilbash MA, *Garg N, *Mohamad T, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Does modality of Measurement of Ejection Fraction Matter in Survivors of Myocardial
infarction with Preserved or Slightly Depressed Ejection Fraction in the Modern Era?
American Society of Echocardiography 20th Annual Scientific Sessions, 2009,
Washington, DC.
54. Veeranna V, Niraj A, Fakhry H, Pradhan J, Afonso L. Correlation of Lipid Profile and
Angiographic Coronary Artery Disease Burden Among Elderly patients Undergoing
Coronary. Angiography Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions
(SCAI) 32nd Annual Scientific Sessions, Las Vegas, NV, May 6-9, 2009
28
55. Rathod A, Badheka A, Kizilbash MA, Garg N, Veeranna V, Mohamad T, Jacob S,
Afonso L. Abstract 3148: Development of Heart Failure is a Risk Factor for Incident
new Onset Diabetes in the Community. Oral Presentation, Circulation, Nov.
2009;120:S749.
56. Veeranna V, Niraj A, Zalawadiya S, Pradhan J, Afonso L. Alcohol Consumption and
Cardiovascular Risk Among United State Adults: An Analysis From the US National
Health and Nutrition Examinations Survey (1999-2006), Circulation, Nov.
2009;120:S487
57. Mahajan N, Sarsam S, Mopala P, Polavaram L, Venkalaya H, Wang Y, Agar J, Ference
B, Afonso L. Exercise Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT)
Imaging or Exercise Echocardiography? A Meta-Analysis of Exercise Testing for
Diagnosis of High-Risk Coronary Artery Disease. Circulation, Nov. 2009, ;120:S369.
58. Bernard D, Pinheiro A, Bhandare D, Dimaano VL, Nazarian S, Afonso L, George R,
Thompson R, Brenner J, and Abraham TP. Electrocardiography versus
Echocardiography in High-Volume, Community-Based Screening for Potentially LifeThreatening Cardiac Pathologies in Athletes: Implications for Optimal Screening
Strategies, Circulation, Nov. 2009;120:S410-S411.
59. Rathod A, Badheka A, Kizilbash M, Garg N, Veeranna V, Mohamad T, Jacob S, Afonso
L. Development of Heart Failure is a Risk Factor for Incident New Onset Diabetes in the
Community. Oral Presentation. American Heart Association, Scientific Session. Nov.
2009, Orlando, FL
60. Rathod A, Veeranna V, Manickam P, Badheka A, Niraj A, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Effect of Lipid Subclasses on The Risk of Cardiovascular Outcomes in An Ethnically
Diverse Asymptomatic Population. American College of Cardiology 59th Scientific
Session, March 14-16, 2010 in Atlanta, GA
61. Rathod A, Badheka A, Manickam P, Veeranna V, Sudhakar R, Mohamad T, Jacob S,
Afonso L. Progression of Atherosclerosis in an Asymptomatic Population-Effect of
Lipid Subclass. American College of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session,
March 14-16, 2010 in Atlanta, GA
62. Zalawadiya SK, Pradhan J, Niraj A, Veeranna V, Manickam P, Hari PK, Sony J, Afonso
L. Waist Hip Ratio, Not Body Mass Index Predicted Cardiovascular Risk in a Multi
Ethnic Cohort of Healthy Adults. American College of Cardiology 59th Annual
Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
63. Zalawadiya SK, Niraj A, Veeranna V, Pradhan J, Panaich S, Sony J, Afonso L. Is There
a Gender Disparity in Risk Association of Inflammatory Biomarkers with New Onset
Diabetes in Healthy Adult Population? American College of Cardiology 59th Annual
Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010 , in Atlanta, GA
29
64. Manickam P, Rathod A, Badheka A, Hari PK, Veeranna V, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso
L. Prognostic implications of Atherogenic/Anti-Atherogenic Lipid Rations in an
Ethnically Diverse Population. American College of Cardiology 59th Annual
Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA.
65. Manickam P, Rathod A, Badheka A, Hari PK, Veeranna V, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso
L. Disparities in Association of Various Lipid Ratios on the Location and Severity of
Atherosclerosis in Different Vascular Beds. American College of Cardiology 59th
Annual Scientific Sessions, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
66. Manickam P, Veeranna V, Rathod A, Hari PK, Zalawadiya S, Badheka A, Jacob S,
Afonso L. Novel Biomarkers Associated with Left Ventricular Hypertrophy. American
College of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta,
GA
67. Hari PK, Veeranna V, Manickam P, Zalawadiya S, Mengistu S, Pradhan J, Jacob S,
Afonso L. Microalbuminuria in Non-Diabetic Patient with Metabolic Syndromes is a
Strong Predictor of Carotid Artery Distensibility and Thickness. American College of
Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
68. Hari PK, Veeranna V, Sudhakar R, Manickam P, Niraj A, Kaur R, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Gender and Ethnic Differences in Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Patients with
Depressive Symptoms. American College of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific
Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
69. Hari PK, Veeranna V, Manickam P, Sudhakar R, Simegn M, Zalawadiya S, Jacob S,
Afonso L. Microalbuminuria in Non-Diabetic Patients with metabolic Syndrome is
Strongly Associated with Systemic Inflammation. American College of Cardiology
59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
70. Hari PK, Veeranna V, Sudhakar R, Manickam P, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Microalbuminuria in Non-Diabetic Patients with Metabolic Syndrome is a Strong
Predictor of Subclinical Atherosclerosis: A Multi-Ethnic Perspective. American College
of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
71. Hari PK, Veeranna V, Sudhakar R, Manickam P, Kaur R, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso L.
Does the Presence of Microalbuminuria Portend a Worse Outcome in Non-Diabetic
Patients with Metabolic Syndrome? American College of Cardiology 59th Annual
Scientific Session, March14-16, 2010, in Atlanta, GA
72. Veeranna V, Niraj A, Zalawadiya S, Pradhan J, Jacob S, Afonso L. Gender Difference in
Novel Biomarkers for Predicting Future Cardiovascular and Coronary Events. American
College of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010, in Atlanta,
GA.
30
73. Mahajan N, Sagar A, Khetarpal V, Kondur A, Sarsam S, Polavaram L, Venkalaya H,
Wang Y, Agar J, Afonso L. Pharmacologic Single Photon Emission Computed
Tomography (SPECT) Imaging or Pharmacologic Echocardiography? A Meta Analysis
of Pharmacologic Testing for Diagnosis of High Risk Coronary Artery Disease.
American College of Cardiology 59th Annual Scientific Session, March 14-16, 2010,
in Atlanta, GA
INVITED LECTURES/PRESENTATIONS
1. Invite Expert: Michigan Society of Echo, Stump the Stars. Regional Chapter Meeting,
Aug 2005
2. Diastolic Heart Failure: Feeling or Filling out of Sorts. Michigan Chapter. American
College of Cardiology Scientific Meeting, Oct. 2005 Traverse City, MI
3. Update on ECG Interpretation, (Clinical Skills Development Session). Michigan
Chapter, American College of Physicians, Scientific Meeting, Sept. 2005. Also served as
judge for Poster Competition, Michigan Chapter and American College of Physicians,
Scientific Meeting Sept. 2005
4. Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy. Pathophusiologic insights and identification of
responders. Congestive Heart Failure. New Frontiers in Cardiology 2nd Annual
Conference organized by Providence Hospital, Westin Hotel, Southfield, MI Sept. 21,
2006
5. Current Status of 3 D Echocardiography: Overview with Illustrative Examples
Michigan Society of Echocardiography, Annual Conference, Crystal Mountain, MI Feb
8th 2009
6. Strain Imaging: Principles to Practice. Michigan Society of Echocardiography, Annual
Conference. Crystal Mountain, MI Feb 8th 2009
7. The Echocardiographic Assessment of Prosthetic Heart Valves Michigan Society of
Echocardiography, Spring Meeting May 2009. Kresge Auditorium Harper Hospital,
Detroit MI
Invited Seminars and Grand Rounds
1. “Tissue Doppler Imaging: Contemporary Applications, 2006. Invited lecture to
Cardiology Section of the Perinatology Research Branch NIH, Wayne State University,
Detroit, MI
2. Recent Advances in Echocardiography, Medical School Grand Rounds, Nov. 15, 2006.
Scott Hall Wayne State University Medical School, Detroit, MI
31
3. Peripartum Cardiomyopathy: Focus on Etipathogenesis and Diagnosis. Perinatology
Research Branch, National Institute of Health, Harper University Hospital, Detroit, MI,
Aug. 2008