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Activity 58: Follow the Energy Warm up: You set off a bottle rocket that has 200 J of chemical potential energy. • What types of energy can the chemical potential energy transform into? • If all of the energies that it transformed into are equal, how many joules should each type have? Activity 57 In Case You Missed It… The Law of Conservation of Energy states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, but rather transformed or transferred. The total amount of energy used in a system or scenario never changes, instead it changes form. ◦ If a car has 100 J at the top of a hill, it will still have 100 J at the bottom of the hill. It will just be a different type of energy. (Potential Kinetic/Thermal/Sound) Quiz Activity 57 UC Assessment Reminder that your Activity 57 UC assessment is due on Friday! Make sure you make a new page in OneNote for it. Scoring Guide in the Content Library Word Sort Each stack of words or phrases has one word that encompasses the rest of them. Each stack also has a word that does not belong. Put the all-encompassing word at the top and the word that doesn’t belong to the side of your list. Word Sort Roller Coaster Gravitational Potential Energy Kinetic Energy Chemical Energy Transformation Word Sort Encompassing Word: Transformation Roller Coaster Kinetic Energy Gravitational Potential Energy Doesn’t belong: Chemical Energy Word Sort Absorb Release Energy Height Interaction Word Sort Encompassing Word: Interaction Absorb Release Energy Doesn’t belong: Height Word Sort Potential Energy Energy Transfer Law of Conservation of Energy Energy Transformation Efficiency Word Sort Encompassing Word: Law of Conservation of Energy Energy Transfer Energy Transformation Efficiency Doesn’t belong: Potential Energy Energy Release and Absorption Look at your words, the word sort that has “release” and “absorb.” What are some examples of where energy is absorbed or released during a transfer or transformation? Activity 58: Follow the Energy Please open your books to page D32. Activity 58: Follow the Energy Read the procedure with your group on page D33. Instead of getting 8 cards like the book says, you are getting 12. When you are finished, you can work on the first analysis question. Energy Types: Potential Energies Chemical potential energy- energy stored in bonds of atoms and molecules. ◦ Energy stored in food before you digest it. Elastic potential energy- energy stored by stretching or compressing. ◦ Energy stored in a stretched rubber band. Energy Types: Potential Energies Gravitational potential energy- energy stored due to an object’s weight and height. Energy Types: Kinetic Energies Electric energy (current)- movement of a charge and energy from one place to another. ◦ Electricity through wires. Light energy- energy transferred by rapid movement of electromagnetic fields. ◦ Energy transferred by sunlight or X rays. Motion (kinetic)- movement of an object from one place to another. Energy Types: Kinetic Energies Sound energy- energy transferred by the vibration of an object. ◦ Music, voices, etc. Thermal energy- energy transferred from hot to cold objects. ◦ Hot plate heating hot water Activity 58: Follow the Energy How do we see the Law of Conservation of Energy in our homes? Tonight’s Homework Activity 57 UC assessment is due Friday! Activity 58 UC assessment (analysis question #2) is due a week from today, Wed. Jan. 20th. ◦ Scoring guide in OneNote.