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Unit Lesson Plan - Types of Interactions Click here to enter text. Time Frame: Grade: 8th Grade School: Subject: PSI Middle School Science Teacher: NGSS/DCI MS-PS2.B Types of Interactions 20 days Electric and magnetic (electromagnetic) forces can be attractive or repulsive, and their sizes depend on the magnitudes of the charges, currents, or magnetic strengths involved and on the distances between the interacting objects. (MS-PS2-3) Gravitational forces are always attractive. There is a gravitational force between any two masses, but it is very small except when one or both of the objects have large mass—e.g., Earth and the sun. (MS-PS2-4) Forces that act at a distance (electric and magnetic) can be explained by fields that extend through space and can be mapped by their effect on a test object (a ball, a charged object, or a magnet, respectively). (MS-PS2-5) http://www.nextgenscience.org/msps2-motion-stability-forcesinteractions Instructional Objective: MS-PS2-3. Instructional Objective: MS-PS2-4. Instructional Objective: MS-PS2-5. Ask questions about data to determine the factors that affect the strength of electric and magnetic forces. Construct and present arguments using evidence to support the claim that gravitational interactions are attractive and depend on the masses of interacting objects. Conduct an investigation and evaluate the experimental design to provide evidence that fields exist between objects exerting forces on each other even though the objects are not in contact. Essential Questions (What questions will the student be able to answer as a result of the instruction?) How are forces exerted over a distance? What causes a a) gravitational field, b) electric field, and a c) magnetic field? What are the 3 types of fields discussed in this unit? How are they similar? How are they different? What happens to the strength of a field as we move farther away from its source? www.njctl.org 8th Grade PSI Types of interactions Knowledge & Skills (What skills are needed to achieve the desired results?) By the end of this unit, students will know: By the end of this unit, students will be able to: Source and factors that affect gravitation. Differentiate between the transfers of force via direct contact vs. fields. Source and factors that affect electrical forces. Explain that mass and distance of separation affect the magnitude of gravitational The interrelationships between electricity & attraction. magnetism. Diagram/explain charge distribution in positive and negative objects. Sketch/explain electric fields. Diagram/explain the source of magnetism in terms of magnetic domains. Sketch/explain magnetic fields. Identify the fact that moving electric charge produces magnetic fields and vice versa. Assessment (What is acceptable evidence to show desired results (rubrics, exam, etc.)? Attach Copy During the Smart Notebook lesson designed to introduce concepts, students will be continually questioned on these concepts using a combination of class work/homework questions and the SMART Response system. Classwork and Homework questions will be discussed as a class and misconceptions will be addressed by the teacher prior to the formal evaluations listed below. Lab 1: Gravity Simulation Lab Quiz 1: The Transfer of Forces Lab 2: Electrostatics Lab Lab 3: Electric Fields and Forces Simulation Quiz 2: Interactions Between Charges Lab 4: Magnetism Lab Lab 5: Magnetic Fields Simulation Quiz 3: Magnetic Forces and Fields Quiz 4: Electromagnetic Interactions Lab 6: Electromagnetism Lab Unit Test: Types of Interactions www.njctl.org 8th Grade PSI Types of interactions (What is the sequence of activities, learning experiences, etc, that will lead to desired results (the plan)? Day 1 2 Topic Classwork Transfer of force Law of Gravitation SMART Notebook Slides 4-12 ; CW Questions 1-3 SMART Notebook Slides 13-37 ; CW Questions 7-13 3 Simulation Lab Law of Gravitation Simulation Lab + Lab Work Sheet 4 Forces and Gravitation Quiz- The transfer of force 5 Interactions of Electric Charge 6 Electrostatics Lab 7 8 Electric Forces Electric Fields 9 Simulation –Electric Fields and Forces 10 Electric Forces & Fields Quiz 11 12 13 www.njctl.org Magnetism HW Questions 4-6 HW Questions 14-19 Finish Lab Sheet Study for Quiz SMART Notebook Slides 38-46; CW Questions 20-23 HW Questions 24-27 Electrostatics Lab + Lab Work Sheet Finish Lab Sheet SMART Notebook Slides 47-62 ; CW Questions 28-36 SMART Notebook Slides 63-71 ; Chapter Questions 37-38 Simulation –Electric Fields and Forces + Lab Work Sheet HW Questions 32-36 HW Questions 39+40 Finish Simulation Study for Quiz Quiz- Interactions between charges SMART Notebook Slides 72-89 ; CW Questions 41-44 HW Questions 45-48 Magnetism Lab + Lab Work Sheet Complete Magnetism Lab WS SMART Notebook Slides 90-109 ; CW Questions 49-51 HW Questions 52+53 Study for Quiz Magnetism Lab Magnetic Fields Homework 8th Grade PSI Types of interactions 14 Magnetic Fields Simulation Magnetic Fields Simulation + Lab Work Sheet 15 Magnetism & Magnetic Fields Quiz Quiz-Magnetic forces & fields 16 Electromagnetic Interactions Slides 103-120 17 Electromagnetic Interactions Quiz SMART Notebook Slides 110-127 ; CW Questions 54-58 Quiz- Electromagnetic Interactions Start study guide 18 Electromagnetism Lab Electromagnetism Lab + Lab Work Sheet Finish EM Lab 19 MC Review for Test MC response lesson STUDY 20 Unit Test Types of Interactions Test Finish Simulation Study for Quiz HW Questions 59-63 Study for Quiz Complete Study Guide *While there are many slides for each topic, several slides within the notebook are hidden and won’t be used during instructional time. **HW Problems are currently not scaffolded from least to most difficult, but are instead listed in order of topic. Teacher should pay special attention at the end of each class period when assigning HW so that only problems related to the topic that was taught are being assigned. ***Pacing guide is based on 40minute periods. You may need to adjust based on your school’s schedule. www.njctl.org 8th Grade PSI Types of interactions