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Transcript
Weekly Quiz 1
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is not permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q1-1 (1-point)
What is the SI unit for resistance?
¿
Q1-2 (2-points)
Draw a circuit diagram for the following picture of a circuit. Use the resistor
symbol
for a light bulb and the voltage source symbol
battery (larger line for positive terminal).
for the
¿
Q1-3 (1-point)
Will the battery wired to the ground (shown below) discharge current into the
ground (‘yes’ or ‘no’)?
¿
Q1-4 (1-point)
Which picture shows the correct method for measuring current with a DMM?
Weekly Quiz 2
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is not permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q2-1 (2-points)
Draw several (at least 8) magnetic field lines surrounding the bar magnet
below. Be sure to include the correct direction.
¿
Q2-2 (1-point)
In the following picture, draw what the compass needle would look like for a
compass placed next to a bar magnet. Remember that the arrow-tip end of
the compass needle is a north magnetic pole.
¿
Q2-3 (1-point)
Which kind of material is more likely to experience microscopic charge
separation in the presence of a charged object: conductor or insulator?
¿
Q2-3 (1-point)
When a conductor is given a net charge, on what part of the conductor are the
excess charges to be found?
Weekly Quiz 3
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is not permitted on this quiz. Next week, calculators will be
allowed henceforth on all the quizzes.
¿
Q3-1 (1-point)
A free electron is placed in the 1-dimensional electric potential shown below.
To which point will the electron move, A or B?
¿
Q3-2 (1-point)
In the picture of the CRT above, which set(s) of parallel plates cause
deflection?
¿
Q3-3 (3-points, 1/2-point per question, round score up to nearest integer.)
Correctly write "true" or "false" next to each of the following statements:
a) An electric force will push an electron in the direction of lower electric potential, V.
b) An electric force will push a proton in the direction of lower electric potential, V.
c) An electric force will push an electron in the direction of the electric field, E.
d) An electric force will push a proton in the direction of the electric field, E.
e) An electric force will push an electron in the direction of lower electrical potential
energy, U.
f) An electric force will push a proton in the direction of lower electrical potential
energy, U.
Weekly Quiz 4
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is not permitted on this quiz.
An object is subjected to the potential energy shown in the graph below. Four
positions of interest are labeled along the x-axis: A, B, C, and D. This picture
is used for questions 1 and 2.
¿
Q4-1 (1-point)
At which of the four labeled points along the x-axis is the particle in stable
equilibrium?
¿
Q4-2 (1-point)
At which of the four labeled points along the x-axis is the force on the particle
greatest in magnitude and in which direction is this force?
¿
Q4-3 (1-point)
Does an proton feel a force pushing it to areas of higher voltage or lower
voltage?
¿
Q4-4 (2-points)
A negatively charged object is placed in an external electric field caused by
other charges. Some of the electric field vectors in the area around the
negatively charged object are shown below. In what direction will the
negative test charge feel a force from this electric field? (Assume the charge is
too small to alter the surrounding electric field.)
Weekly Quiz 5
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q5-1 (1-point)
The above graph describes the current response to an applied voltage for a
non-ohmic component (non-constant resistance). Determine whether the
component's resistance increases or decreases with increasing applied voltage.
¿
Q5-2 (4-points)
a) In the above circuit, find the total resistance of the circuit (assume an ideal
battery is used).
b) In the above circuit, find the current through the battery.
c) In the above circuit, find the current through each resistor.
d) In the above circuit, find the voltage drop across each resistor.
Weeky Quiz 6
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q6-1 (2-points)
Estimate the period and amplitude for the sinusoidally oscillating voltage
shown on the oscilloscope screen above.
¿
Q6-2 (2-points)
Given the time-dependent sinusoidal function for an oscillating voltage with
time measured in seconds, V (t )  6 sin( 2 120  t ) [V] answer the following.
a) What is the voltage amplitude Vamplitude (in SI Units)?
b) What is the linear frequency f (in SI units)?
c) What is the angular frequency  (in SI units)?
d) What is the period T (in SI units)?
¿
Q6-3 (1-point)
Given the time-dependent sinusoidal function for an oscillating voltage with
time measured in seconds, V (t )  10 sin( 12,000  t ) [V], find the first three
times after t=0 [s] when the voltage is zero.
Weekly Quiz 7
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q7-1 (1-point)
Which function represents the time dependent charge on a discharging
capacitor? Circle the correct equation:

Q Cap (t)  Qoe

¿
Q7-2 (2-points)
t
RC
  t 
Q Cap (t)  Qmax 1 e RC 


or

For a capacitor with capacitance of C  1.0 x10 3 [F] and an initial voltage of
V capacitor  9 [V] what will the initial charge Q Cap (0) on the capacitor be (in SI
units)?
¿
Q7-3 (2-points)
For the capacitor circuit with the time dependence of the capacitor charge
  t 
RC
described by the equation Q Cap (t)  Qmax 1 e , will the charge on the


capacitor
(Circle the answer(s) below that are correct.)

a) asymptotically approach a constant value over time,
b) rise without limit, or
c) approach zero?
Weekly Quiz 8
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q8-1 (1-point)
The above graph shows the three time dependent voltages of the sinusoidally
driven RC circuit. Label which is the source voltage and which is the
capacitor voltage in the above graph. You may find some of the following
equations handy that describe the various aspects of this circuit:
Vsource (t )  Vsource
sin(  D t     )
amplitude





R 
VR (t)   Vsource sin(  Dt)
Z  amplitude
 

 
VC (t)   C Vsource sin  Dt  
 Z  amplitude 
2 
 
  arctan C 
 R 
1
C 
 DC
Z  R2  C2
¿
Q8-2 (4-points)
If your circuit has Vsource
 2 [V] , R  10,000 [] , C  1x10 -7 [F] , and
amplitude
D  1,500 [radians/s ec] find the following values (in SI units):
XC =
Z=
VR(t) =
VR,amplitude. =
Weekly Quiz 9
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q9-1 (2-points)
In the above picture describing motor operation, does the current change
direction through the magnetic field after the wire loop has rotated 180o?
¿
Q9-2 (1-point)

If an electron is moving with velocity v  3x10 6 [m/s] zˆ in the direction of a

magnetic field B  2 [T] zˆ , what is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the


electron predicted by the Lorentz force equation for particles F  q  v  B ?
Note that qe  1.60 x1019 [coul] .
¿
Q9-3 (1-point)

If a wire of length L  0.6 [m] x̂ carrying a current I  2.2 [A] perpendicular to

the direction of a magnetic field B  2 [T] yˆ , what is the magnitude of the
magnetic force on the  wire predicted by the Lorentz force equation for
current carrying wires F  I  L  B ? Note that xˆ  yˆ  zˆ , the cross product.
¿
Q9-4 (1-point)
The figure below shows a current carrying wire passing between two magnets.
In which direction (if any) will the wire feel a force?
Weekly Quiz 10
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
You may use your lab manual to take this quiz.
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q10-1 (1-point)
Which of the following two equations used for calculating the magnetic field
of a current carrying wire is Ampere's law? Circle the correct one:
 
 B  ds  o I
¿
dB 
o I  ds  rˆ
4
r2 .
Q10-2 (2-points)
Find the magnetic flux  B through a single circular loop of wire of radius

a  0.2 [m] enclosing a static, spatially
uniform magnetic field of

B  3 [T] xˆ .
¿
Q10-3 (2-points)
A single circular loop of wire of radius a  0.2 [m] encloses a sinusoidally

oscillating, spatially uniform magnetic field B(t )  3 cos500t  [T] xˆ . Use the
dB
Faraday's law  L (t )  
to calculate the induced voltage across the wire
dt
loop as a function of time,  L (t ) . Note that since the area is not changing,
d
dB(t )
 B   Area
dt
dt
Weekly Quiz 11
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
You may use your lab manual to take this quiz.
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
The following formulas may be helpful during this quiz:
V (t ) source  Vsource
sin drivet  shift   
amplitude
R
Vsource sin  drivet 
Z amplitude



V (t ) capacitor  C Vsource sin   drivet  
Z amplitude 
2



V (t ) inductor  L Vsource sin   drivet  
Z amplitude 
2
V (t) resistor 

¿
Q11-1 (2-points)
Using the above picture, determine the following:
a. Which component's voltage always differs from the inductor's voltage
by /2?
b. Put the following in order from greatest to smallest: R ,  C ,  L .
¿
Q11-2 (1-point)
Since Z  R 2   L  C 2 , is it possible for Z to have a smaller value than  C ?
¿
Q11-3 (2-points)
In a sinusoidally driven RLC circuit, R  3 [] , C  10 [] , L  6 [] , and
I amp  10 [A] . Use this information to order write the time dependent equation
for the inductor voltage.
Weekly Quiz 12
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
You may use your lab manual to take this quiz.
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q12-1 (1-point)
Can the human ear detect vibrations at radio wave (carrier wave)
frequencies?
¿
Q12-2 (1-point)
The response of the current amplitude to different driving frequencies for two
sinusoidally driven RLC circuits is shown above. If both circuits have the
same capacitance and inductance, which circuit has the largest resistance, A
or B?
¿
Q12-3 (1-point)
Which law of physics can be used to explain the induced currents in radio
receiving circuits?
¿
Q12-4 (2-points)
The above graph shows a modulated wave. It has a carrier wave component
and an envelope wave component. What is the frequency of the carrier wave?
Makeup Quiz
Name:___________________________________________________ Score:__________ /5
You may use your lab manual to take this quiz.
Use of calculators is permitted on this quiz.
¿
Q13-1 (2-points)
For a sinusoidally driven RLC circuit with a source voltage described by the
100 t .1 i
[V] , find the real source voltage
complex phasor V (t ) source  8e
when t=1 [ms].
¿
Q13-2 (1-points)
Below is a graph showing three of the four phasor voltages for a sinusoidally
driven RLC circuit (at a particular moment in time). Sketch the missing
source voltage phasor on the graph below. No math is necessary; an
approximate answer with the correct features will suffice. (Hint: energy
should be conserved.)
¿
Q13-3 (2-points)
A sinusoidally driven RLC circuit has a frequency of f  1,100 Hz  or
1 
  2f  6912   and a source voltage amplitude of Vsource, 0  10 [V] .
s
The
components are chosen so that at this frequency R  3 [] ,  C  10 [] ,
2
 L  6 [] and thus Z  R 2   L   C   5 [] .
R
C
This gives VR, 0  Vsource  6 [V] , VC, 0 
Z
VL, 0 
L
Z
Vsource
amplitude
Z
Vsource
 20 [V] , and
amplitude
 12 [V] .
amplitude
  L  C 
o
  0.93 radians  53.1 .
R


It also indicates that shift  arctan 
6912t  0.93 i
[V]
Thus V (t ) source  10e
V (t ) capacitor  20e


 6912t   i
2

[V]
V (t ) resistor  6e 6912t i [V]
V (t ) inductor  20e


 6912t   i
2

[V]
Find the real and imaginary components of the capacitor voltage for t=0 [s].