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Geometry Fall 2012 Practice Exam Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. What are the names of three collinear points? A D L J K B 2. What are the names of four coplanar points in the figure above? 3. Name the line and plane shown in the diagram. R S Q P 4. Are points C, G, and H collinear or noncollinear? 5. Are O, N, and P collinear? If so, name the line on which they lie. O N M P 6. Name the plane represented by the front of the box. 10. What are the names of the segments in the figure? C B 7. What are the names of three planes that contain point B? A 11. Name the intersection of plane BPQ and plane CPQ. 12. What is the intersection of plane TUYX and plane VUYZ? 8. Name the ray in the figure. A B 9. What is the name of the ray that is opposite ? D C B A 13. What is the length of ? A –10 –8 B –6 –4 –2 0 C 2 4 14. If , find the value of FG. The drawing is not to scale. E F G 15. If , find the value of x. The drawing is not to scale. E F G D 6 8 10 16. What segment is congruent to A –8 –6 –4 C D E –2 0 2 4 17. If Z is the midpoint of R 6 8 what are x, RZ, and RT? Z 4 x - 28 ? B T 24 222.If 18. Which point is the midpoint of –8 A B C –6 –4 –2 ? D 0 and measure of , then what is the The diagram is not to scale. E 2 4 6 8 19. What are the measures of and ? Classify each angle as acute, right, obtuse, or straight. F E G 23. The complement of an angle is 25°. What is the measure of the angle? H 24. D 25. A 20. If 21. If B C , and , find the degree measure of The diagram is not to scale. then what are The diagram is not to scale. and 26. and are complementary angles. m = , and m = . Find the measure of each angle. and are a linear pair. , and . Find the measure of each angle. bisects and Solve for x and find The diagram is not to scale. 27. Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment whose endpoints are H(8, 2) and K(6, 10). 28. M is the midpoint of F(9, 8). Find MF. for the points C(3, 4) and 29. Find the distance between points P(8, 2) and Q(3, 8) to the nearest tenth. 30. Noam walks home from school by walking 8 blocks north and then 6 blocks east. How much shorter would his walk be if there were a direct path from the school to his house? Assume that the blocks are square. 31. Each unit on the map represents 5 miles. What is the actual distance from Oceanfront to Seaside? y 32. Based on the pattern, what are the next two terms of the sequence? 9, 15, 21, 27, . . . 8 33. What is a counterexample for the conjecture? Conjecture: Any number that is divisible by 4 is also divisible by 8. 6 Seaside 4 2 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 Landview –4 2 4 6 8 x Oceanfront –6 –8 34. Identify the hypothesis and conclusion of this conditional statement: If two lines intersect at right angles, then the two lines are perpendicular. 35. What is the value of x? (7x – 8)° Use the diagram to find the following 36 – 38. h (6x + 11)° a 1 2 8 3 Drawing not to scale b 7 4 6 5 36. Identify a pair of alternate exterior angles. 37. What are three pairs of corresponding angles in the figure above? 38. What is the relationship between and 7? 39. Line r is parallel to line t. Find m 5. The diagram is not to scale. r 7 43. Find the values of x, y, and z. The diagram is not to scale. 35° 135° 1 3 t 11° 4 2 5 59° x° 6 z° y° 44. Find the value of x. The diagram is not to scale. 40. Find the value of x. The diagram is not to scale. 72° f 5x 105° 9 x + 26 x° g 41. Find the value of x for which l is parallel to m. The diagram is not to scale. 80° l 45. What is the slope of the line shown? y 10 ( 3 x - 43 )º m 8 (–8, 5) 6 4 2 42 Find the value of k. The diagram is not to scale. –10 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 2 4 –4 –6 –8 62° –10 45° k° (1, –8) 6 8 10 x 46.What is the slope of the line shown? 47. Write the equation for the vertical line that contains point E(–7, 7). y 8 48. Write the equation for the horizontal line that contains point G(4, 8). 6 4 2 –8 –6 –4 –2 –2 (–8, –5) 2 4 (5, 0) 6 8 x –4 –6 –8 49. Write an equation in slope-intercept form of the line through point P(–10, 1) with slope –5. 50.Is the line through points P(8, 3) and Q(4, 2) parallel to the line through points R(–5, –5) and S(–1, –2)? Explain. 5 51.If BCDE is congruent to OPQR, then to 53. is congruent 952. Given and , find the length of QS and TV. 654.Name the angle included by the sides N M P and 55.State whether your answer. and are congruent. Justify 7 7 58. What is the value of x? ( 57. Name the theorem or postulate that lets you immediately conclude A 656.From the information in the diagram, can you prove ? Explain. B 38° D ( 21 21 C xº 59. Can you use the SAS Postulate, the AAS Theorem, or both to prove the triangles congruent? Drawing not to scale 60. What is the value of x? xº 61. Based on the given information, what can you conclude, and why? Given: I K J H L 56° Drawing not to scale 62. Two sides of an equilateral triangle have lengths and . Which could be the length of the third side: or ? 63.Find the values of x and y. 64.The length of is shown. What other length can you determine for this diagram? A D ( ( G y° | | | 12 x° B | 47° D C Drawing not to scale F 65. What additional information will allow you to prove the triangles congruent by the HL Theorem? A 66. E bisects Find the value of x. The diagram is not to scale. B | E | | 8x + 42 F C 15x | E ) D ) 30° D G 67. What common angle do C 68. Q is equidistant from the sides of The diagram is not to scale. D Find E T F | (4 x + G | 5) ° Q 69. Find the value of x. (8x – 11)° S R 770.Name the point of concurrency of the angle bisector 16 3x – 4 71.Find the length of , given that triangle and AC = 26. is a median of the 7772. Name a median for A | D E ) | D ) C A B F B C 73. In ACE, G is the centroid and BE = 9. Find BG and 5. 74.What is the name of the segment inside the large GE. triangle? C B A 75. In and G F D E centroid D is on median Find AM. . 7 76. For a triangle, list the respective names of the points of concurrency of • perpendicular bisectors of the sides • bisectors of the angles • medians • lines containing the altitudes 7777. lin What must be true about the slopes of two perpendicular lines, neither of which is vertical?