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Transcript
Unit 4
Chapter 11: Continuity of Information Through Inheritance
The goals of this chapter are:
1. to help you to understand that the flow of genetic information from one generation to the next provides
continuity for species
2. to help you to understand that the genotype of an organism limits the range of potential phenotypes
3. to help you to understand that the environment plays an important role in determining phenotypes
4. to help you to understand that there are biological mechanisms that account for the predictability and
variability of genetic patterns
5. to help you to understand that genetics plays a role in determining complex traits such as behavior
6. to help you to learn to make observations, use models to help develop explanations, use probability to make
predictions, collect, analyze and summarize data, using the appropriate sampling size, and interpret data to
develop explanations.
Schedule:
Assignments:
Wednesday, Dec. 11
Engage: Gifts From Your Parents, p. 422
Wednesday, Dec. 11
Explore: Game of Chance, p. 42
Friday, Dec. 13
Monday, Dec. 16
Tuesday, Dec. 17
Explore/Explain: Patterns of Inheritance
p. 431
Read Phenotype and Genotype,
p. 496 and Case Studies of
Two Tragic Genetic Disorders,
p. 500 and answer the
questions
Friday, December 13
Tuesday, Dec. 17
Wednesday, Dec. 18
Thursday, Dec. 19
Explain: Understanding Inherited Patterns
p. 435
MiniQuiz on the importance of haploid gametes
(Thursday)
Read Meiosis, p.502 and
answer the question
Due: Monday, December 16
Thursday, Dec. 19
Friday, Dec. 20
Tuesday, Jan. 7
Explain/Elaborate: Can You Sort it Out, p. 438
Wednesday, Jan. 8
MiniQuiz on how meiosis contributes to
Read The Role of Variation
variation
p. 507 and Genetic Complexity,
Discuss Answers to Questions p. 507 and 511
p. 511 and answer the questions
____________________________Due: Tuesday, January 7___
Wednesday, Jan. 8
Thursday, Jan. 9
Friday, Jan. 10
MiniQuiz on ?5 on Unit 4 Test Review (Thurs.)
MiniQuiz on 2 factors that distinguish
complex traits from simple traits (Friday)
Evaluate: Continuity and Change, p. 444
Friday, Jan. 10 LUNCH
Monday, Jan. 13
Chapter 11 Review
Chapter 11 Test
Proc. and Proc. #1 and 2 p. 423
Due: Wednesday, December 10
Read Incomplete Dominance
p. 514 and answer the questions
Due: Wednesday, January 8
Phenotype and Genotype, p. 496
1. What is a phenotype?
2. What is a genotype?
3. What are chromosomes?
4. What is a gene?
5. What are alleles?
6. What is a heterozygous genotype?
7. What is a homozygous genotype?
8. What is a dominant trait?
9. What is a recessive trait?
10. Explain independent assortment.
Case Studies of Two Tragic Genetic Disorders, p. 500
1. What is a carrier?
Meiosis: The Mechanism Behind Patterns of Inheritance, p. 502
1. What is meiosis?
2. Body cells that have both chromosomes for each pair are ___ whereas gamete cells, that only have one
chromosome from each pair, are ____.
3. How many cells result from meiosis? Are they diploid or haploid?
4. What is crossing over and in what does it result?
5. Briefly describe meiosis.
6. Describe Mendel’s principle of segregation.
The Role of Variation in Evolution, p. 507
1. The ultimate source of all new genetic information in evolution is ____ and they increase _____.
2. What are the major sources of genetic variation?
3. Describe nondisjunction.
4. How do evolutionary changes arise?
5. From what two steps do all cases of evolutionary changes result?
6. How can natural selection result in a new species?
7. What could happen if a population from a geographically isolated species colonizes a new habitat?
Genetic Complexity, p. 511
1. What 2 factors distinguish complex traits, such as behavior, intelligence, and personality, from simple traits,
such as cleft chin or hemophilia?
2. How might the many genes responsible for the production of melanins interact to produce the large variation
of skin colors exhibited by the populations of the world?
Incomplete Dominance, p. 514
1. What is incomplete dominance?
2. How has natural selection preserved the allele for sickle cell disease?