Download The earth rotates on an imaginary line called a(n)

The earth rotates on an imaginary
line called a(n)-
The earth travels around the sun
on an imaginary line called a(n)-
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
equator
prime meridian
axis
orbit
equator
prime meridian
axis
orbit
Sun
Earth
What does the moon do on its
orbit?
a.
b.
c.
d.
spin
orbit
stay still
revolve
What has to happen in order for a
solar eclipse to occur?
a. The moon has to line up
behind the sun and the earth.
b. The moon has to line up
between the earth and the
sun.
c. There has to be a full moon.
d. It has to be night time on
Earth.
How often do tides change?
a.
b.
c.
d.
once a week
twice a day
three times a month
four times a year
What is the below picture showing
you?
moon
Earth
Sun
a.
b.
c.
d.
lunar eclipse
new moon
solar eclipse
first quarter moon
The earth takes ________ to
make a full revolution around the
sun.
a.
b.
c.
d.
one
one
one
one
day
week
month
year
The moon takes ________ to
make a full rotation on its axis.
a.
b.
c.
d.
one
one
one
one
day
week
month
year
The earth takes ________ to make
a full rotation on its axis.
a.
b.
c.
d.
one
one
one
one
day
week
month
year
If the Northern Hemisphere of
Earth is tilted toward the sun,
what season is it experiencing?
a.
b.
c.
d.
summer
fall
winter
spring
Sun
Earth
Earth and the moon revolve ona.
b.
c.
d.
equators
axes
prime meridians
orbits
What is happening in the below
picture?
Earth
a.
b.
c.
d.
moon
solar eclipse
lunar eclipse
1st quarter moon
3rd quarter moon
Sun
A lunar eclipse can happen if
there’s aa.
b.
c.
d.
new moon
1st quarter moon
full moon
last quarter moon
All of the following landforms are
found on the moon, EXCEPTa.
b.
c.
d.
mountains
rivers
craters
volcanoes
There are many differences
between the earth and moon. In
which way are the earth and moon
MOST similar?
a.
b.
c.
d.
thickness of the atmosphere
gravitational pull
number of craters
overall shape
The sun, moon, and Earth alla.
b.
c.
d.
revolve
orbit
rotate
produce light
moon
Earth
Sun
In which of these processes does
the sun play the least direct role?
Which two planets are farthest
from the sun?
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
weathering
wind
evaporation
plant growth
Uranus and Neptune
Neptune and Saturn
Saturn and Jupiter
Uranus and Mercury
Why are sunspots darker than the
rest of the sun?
a. They are partially hidden from
view.
b. They are in the shadow of the
sun’s corona.
c. They are cooler than the rest
of the sun’s surface.
d. They are made of dark-colored
minerals.
What substance is being
transported from the roots to the
rest of the plant?
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
Along with water, what substance
is released from the stomata?
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
Roots have three main jobs. They
area. making food, holding the flower
up, and keeping a tree from
falling over
b. preventing erosion, providing a
place for gas exchange, and
carrying food up the stem
c. anchoring the soil, storing food,
and taking in minerals and
water
d. holding the flower up,
preventing erosion, and
anchoring the soil
What substance enters the leaf
through the stomata?
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon dioxide
What substance is transported
from the leaf back to the roots?
a.
b.
c.
d.
glucose
water
oxygen
carbon
dioxide
Dandelions are flowers that are
hard to kill. This is becausea.
b.
c.
d.
they have long taproots
they have few seeds
they are flowers
their seeds scatter easily
Prop rootsa.
b.
c.
d.
make the stem straight
keep the plant from falling over
reach water deep in the ground
help make
food
Xylem and phloem are found only
in-
Which of the following is NOT a
reason why plants store food?
a.
b.
c.
d.
a. Plants may not get enough
water to make food during dry
periods.
b. Most plants cannot make food
during the winter.
c. Some plants store food to
survive brief temperature
changes.
d. Plants must store some food to
survive in a flood.
vascular plants
woody plants
nonvascular plants
leaves of large trees
Unprotected seeds are seeds ofa.
b.
c.
d.
gymnosperms
nonvascular plants
vascular plants
angiosperms
Which of the following is NOT a
way that a fruit helps the seed
inside of it?
a. The fruit protects the seed
from cold weather.
b. The fruit keeps the seed from
being eaten.
c. The fruit provides extra
nutrition for the new plant.
d. The fruit helps the seed
transfer pollen.
Which of the following do plants
use during photosynthesis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
carbon dioxide and sunlight
glucose and sunlight
oxygen and chlorophyll
water and sugar
The main jobs of a stem area. carrying food and water to the
plant and holding the plant up
b. anchoring the plant and holding
it up
c. making food for the plant and
carrying water to the leaves
d. storing and making food
The main jobs of the leaves are-
Phloem carries-
a. serving as a place for gas
exchange and making food
b. carrying food and water to the
plant and holding the plant up
c. anchoring the soil, storing
food, and taking in minerals
and water
d. anchoring the plant and
holding the plant up
a.
b.
c.
d.
Xylem carries-
The main difference between
vascular and nonvascular plants is
that vascular plants have ______
and nonvascular plants do not.
a.
b.
c.
d.
food
water
oxygen
minerals
a.
b.
c.
d.
food
water
oxygen
minerals
food and water
stems and leaves
xylem and phloem
roots and phloem
The main differences between
angiosperms and gymnosperms
are that angiosperms have
______ and gymnosperms do not.
a.
b.
c.
d.
protected seeds and fruit
unprotected seeds and fruit
xylem and phloem
roots and phloem
If people need lumber, they must
cut down trees. What can people
do to help maintain forests even
though trees will be cut down?
a. Plant more trees than are cut
down.
b. Irrigate the forests.
c. Protect the animal life of the
forest.
d. Only cut down one tree a day.
Direct development is how a baby
developsa.
b.
c.
d.
from an egg
into an adult version of itself
in four stages
without wings
Leaves on a plant have tiny holes
in them calleda.
b.
c.
d.
windows
pores
ovals
stomata
What might happen in the
atmosphere if there were no more
plants and trees?
a. More sun would reach people
and cause them to grow taller.
b. Animals would be healthier.
c. The temperature of the earth
would be cooler.
d. There would be less and less
oxygen to breathe.
Which of the following processes
are the below pictures showing
you?
a.
b.
c.
d.
complete metamorphosis
incomplete metamorphosis
direct development
inheritance
What are the stages of incomplete
metamorphosis?
a.
b.
c.
d.
egg,
egg,
egg,
egg,
larva, pupa, adult
pupa, adult
larva, nymph, adult
nymph, adult
All of the following are inherited
traits EXCEPTa.
b.
c.
d.
eye color
hair color
height
hair length
Inherited traits come from youra.
b.
c.
d.
sisters and brothers
cousins
mom and dad
aunts and uncles
A recessive trait isa.
b.
c.
d.
strong
common
weak
both a & b
If 18 out of 23 people have
brown hair, what kind of trait is
that?
A human baby cries when it does
not feel well. What type of
behavior is that?
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
dominant
recessive
direct
free
instinctive
normal
learned
known
Grass is a(n) _____ because it
makes its own food.
a.
b.
c.
d.
consumer
predator
producer
herbivore
The wolf is a __________ because
it has to eat to get energy and it
hunts other animals.
a.
b.
c.
d.
consumer and predator
prey and producer
producer and herbivore
decomposer and consumer
A wolf’s home is hisa.
b.
c.
d.
population
individual
habitat
community
The rabbit is a(n) __________
because it eats plants and is
hunted.
a.
b.
c.
d.
omnivore and scavenger
predator and prey
producer and consumer
herbivore and prey
A rabbit is an example of a(n)a.
b.
c.
d.
population
individual
habitat
community
All of the energy in this food chain
comes from the-
a.
b.
c.
d.
sun
grass
rabbit
wolf
All of the living plus the non-living
things in an environment make
a(n)a.
b.
c.
d.
population
ecosystem
habitat
niche
Plants depend on animals fora.
b.
c.
d.
food
carbon dioxide
sunlight
shelter
Animals depend on plants fora.
b.
c.
d.
food and light
food and O2
O2 and light
CO2 and H2O
A buzzard would be an example of
a ________ because it eats
animals that are already dead.
a.
b.
c.
d.
herbivore
producer
decomposer
scavenger
A maggot would be an example
of a ________ because it breaks
down dead and decaying animals.
A _________ is at the bottom of
the food chain because it makes
its own food.
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
herbivore
producer
decomposer
scavenger
Consumer
Herbivore
Producer
Carnivore
What type of animal only eats
plants?
A ________ shows the order in
which animals eat.
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
consumer
herbivore
producer
carnivore
food chain
herbivore
producer
carnivore
A _________ breaks down dead
and decaying animals.
An ecosystem is made up of a
community and its-
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
herbivore
omnivore
scavenger
decomposer
Different organisms can share the
same resource, such as a tree,
because they have differenta.
b.
c.
d.
populations
communities
niches
ecosystems
population
environment
niche
landforms
Animals use camouflage toa.
b.
c.
d.
hide from predators
to hunt for prey
both a & b
neither a or b
What benefit do decomposers
provide for an ecosystem?
Organisms at the top of the food
chain are predators and-
a. They hunt animals.
b. The return nutrients to the soil
by breaking down dead
organisms.
c. They make food for the
producers.
d. The make food for the
consumers.
a.
b.
c.
d.
producers
herbivores
carnivores
first-level consumers
What is an organism that eats
another organism called?
What do the producers in a
community do?
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
consumer
plant
producer
prey
Behaviors for building shelters,
finding mates, and hunting are
usuallya.
b.
c.
d.
learned
competitive
symbiotic
instinctive
hunt prey
eat other organisms
decompose organisms
make food
Coyotes learn some of their
behaviors as they move around
their environment. Which
behavior is most likely learned?
a.
b.
c.
d.
running
drinking water
avoiding cacti
sleeping
Which of the following is NOT a
survival instinct for birds?
Animals that live in the desert
must have special adaptations to-
a.
b.
c.
d.
a.
b.
c.
d.
building nests
migrating
eating insects
learning to talk
Which of the following is NOT a
natural cause for a population
decline?
a.
b.
c.
d.
drought
pesticides
floods
hurricanes
How many organisms are in an
extinct population?
a.
b.
c.
d.
less than 50
more than 50
exactly 50
zero
get sunlight
conserve water
stay warm
breathe underwater
In today’s world, most population
declines are caused bya.
b.
c.
d.
human activity
disease
old age
natural diseases
As the population of an organism
gets smaller, it will be classified in
which of the following orders?
a. threatened, extinct,
endangered
b. endangered, threatened,
extinct
c. threatened, endangered,
extinct
d. extinct, endangered,
threatened
78% of Earth’s atmosphere is
made of nitrogen gas. Can plants
and animals use the gaseous form
of nitrogen?
a.
b.
c.
d.
yes
no
maybe
sometimes
How do usable forms of nitrogen
get back into the soil?
a.
b.
c.
d.
animal wastes
decaying plants and animals
neither a or b
both a & b
During the Industrial Revolution,
deep coal mines were dug and
many trees were cut down. What
did this do to the level of carbon
dioxide in the air?
a. The level of CO2 decreased.
b. The level of CO2 increased.
c. The CO2 level stayed the
same.
d. The CO2 level was average.
When nitrogen gas is ‘fixed’, it is
changed into two different forms of
nitrogen. What are they?
a.
b.
c.
d.
nitrogen and carbon dioxide
oxygen and carbon dioxide
ammonia and nitrates
ammonia and carbon dioxide
What will happen to the oxygen
level if a farmer cuts down a field
of trees so that he can plant a
new crop?
a.
b.
c.
d.
It
It
It
It
will
will
will
will
increase.
decrease.
stay the same.
be average.
What type of water ecosystem
mixes fresh and salt water?
a.
b.
c.
d.
freshwater
saltwater
brackish water
clean water