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Transcript
Islam Festivals
Ms Murtagh
Islamic Festivals
• Like all other
religions, Islam
has a number of
special occasions
of celebration.
• These occasions
are observed with
joy, thanksgiving
and excitement.
Islamic
Festivals
Islamic
Festivals
• The two major
festivals in Islam
each year are :
• 'Id-ul-Fitr
and
• 'Id-ul-Adha.
• Id means recurring
happiness.
Keywords to help with your understanding:
• Ramadam: Time of fasting.
• Eid: Another name for Id-ul-Fitr
– Muslim festival.
• Mubarak: Greeting of good will
on Eid cards.
Islamic Festivals
Youtube: Celebrations mark Id-ul-Fitr
http://uk.youtube.com/watch?v=8KQxZKdK8vk
Complete your 8ways Enquiry sheet while
Watching the clip……
Aim to fill in as many sections of your
sheet as possible!
Note any new words, sights you see,
sounds you hear etc…
ALSO: Jot down any questions you have,
hopefully you will be able to answer them at
The end of the lesson!
Customs
Emotions
Emotions
Celebrating
Id-ul-Fitr
• Copy the
following
What?
headings into
Why?
your book.
• Leave at least
When?
Lets look at the
5 lines
Festival in detail…..
between each
Where?
heading.
• Summarise
How?
each slide into
bullet points.
What is Id-ul-Fitr?
• Id-ul-Fitr festival
or Eid-ul-Fitr
festival,
commonly known
as Eid is the most
important
occasion of
Islamic calendar.
Why the Celebration?
• Ramadan is said to be
the holy month of
Muslims, it is believed
that holy book Qu’ran
was revealed to
prophet Muhammad
during this month by
the angel Jibril.
• It is believed that
during this month the
gates of hell are closed
and the gates of
heaven are open.
• The Prophet
Muhammad declared
the last day of
Ramadan as a day of
celebration
strengthening the
feeling of brotherhood.
'Fitr' is derived from
the word 'fatar'
meaning 'breaking’.
The weeks of fasting
came to an end.
When does the festival begin?
• The festival begins
with the first
sighting of the new
moon.
• Muslims in most
countries rely on
news of an official
sighting, rather than
looking at the sky
themselves.
Where is the festival celebrated?
• Id ul Fitr festival is celebrated by
Muslim communities all over the world
with great devotion and joy.
• Muslims gather in a Mosque or a large
open area to offer special prayers of
Eid.
How is the festival celebrated –
Customs:
On the morning of
the festival, men
will cut their hair
and nails. Everyone
will take a bath and
wear brand new
clothes. The men
will wear white
clothes because
white symbolizes
purity. The women
will wear perfume
and decorate their
hands with henna.
Getting Ready!
Decorating!
• Every house will be filled with decorations
and Eid Mubarak cards
will be sent.
Partying!
People visit each other's homes and take part
in festive meals with special dishes, beverages
and desserts. This will be the first meal
Muslims will have
had in a month.
There are special services
out of doors, in
Mosques, as well as
processions through
the streets.
Thinking of others!
Eid is also a time of
forgiveness, and
making amends.
On this day Muslims
distribute all kinds
of gifts from,
clothes to food or
cash to those in
need.
Task:
• Your task is to design a post card for
the festival of Eid.
• Imagine that you are on holiday in Egypt,
Ramadan has just ended, you are writing to
to include
a special
someoneRemember
back home
in Liverpool.
greeting:
• Describe in as much detail as you can, the
celebrations that you are witnessing on your
holiday:
•
•
•
•
•
Why are they celebrating?
Ask your teacher
for
How are people dressed?
a template for
What are they eating?
your card!
How are they celebrating?
Who are they giving presents too and why?
Recap
http://www.islamicplayground.com/scripts/pr
odList.asp?idCategory=28
http://theeid.dgreetings.com/card/index.html
O
F
T
D
P
I
S
F
U
Start-up film
L
G
S
R
Theme Tune
K
A
E
All questions
will be linked
to all lesson
on Unit: 3!
J
I
A
H