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Name ______________________________ Date _________________ Period _______ Body Systems Review (30 Questions) 1. The process by which organ systems maintain relatively constant internal conditions is called ___________________. 2. Which system coordinates the body’s response to changes in its internal and external environment? __________________ 3. What provides support for the body, attachment sites for muscles, and protection for internal organs? _____________ 4. The levels of organization in the body include – __________, _____________, ___________, _____________________________ 5. Where is cardiac muscle tissue located in the body? ______________ 6. Which of the blood cells contain hemoglobin that transports oxygen? __________________ 7. Food moves through the digestive system by _______________ contractions. 8. Gametes (egg & sperm) are produced by what cell division process? ________________ 9. What are the functions of the skeleton? ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 10. Which body system interacts with all other systems? _______________________ 11. What 2 organ systems help deliver oxygen to the body? ____________________ & __________________ 12. Cellular Respiration (shown above) requires glucose & oxygen in order to produce energy in the form of ATP. When exercising, your need for what increases in order for your body to produce more ATP? ________________ 13. Hemoglobin in a protein. What are the building block of protein? ______________________________ 14. ________________ are special proteins that help with _____________________ by breaking down food. 15. A ___________________ cell does not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, and the only example is a _______________. 16. ____________________ cells do have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, and one example is an _______________ cell. 17. Fill in the chart with the functions and structures/organs of each system. System Endocrine Integumentary Skeletal Functions Structures System Functions Structures Muscular Nervous Circulatory Respiratory Digestive Excretory Immune Reproductive Body Systems Objectives 10C - Analyze the levels of organization in biological systems relate the levels to each other & to the whole system 11A - Describe the role of internal feedback mechanisms in the maintenance of homeostasis 9A - Compare the structure & functions of carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, & nucleic acids 5B - Examine specialized cells including … animal cells such as blood, muscle, and epithelial 10A - Describe the interactions that occur among systems that perform the functions of regulation, nutrient absorption, reproduction, & defense from injury or illness in animals Body Systems Vocabulary amino acids arteries ATP bone marrow brain cells cellular respiration circulatory system connective tissue diaphragm digestive system endocrine system enzyme epithelial tissue excretory system glands hemoglobin homeostasis hormones immune system integumentary system kidney muscle tissue muscular system nervous tissue nervous system neurons organ systems organs reproductive system respiratory system skeletal system spinal cord T-cells tissues veins