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Download 6th Grade Standard Reference Code Sixth Grade Purpose Students
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6th Grade Standard Reference Code RP NS EE G SP Ratios & Proportional Relationships The Number System Expressions & Equations Geometry Statistics & Probability STANDARD REFERENCE Sixth Grade Purpose Components Unit Outcome MA.6.1 MA.6.1.1 MA.6.1.2 MA.6.1.3 Unit Outcome MA.6.2 MA.6.2.1 c MA.6.2.2 MA.6.2.3 MA.6.2.4 Components Unit Outcome MA.6.3 MA.6.3.1 MA.6.3.2 Students will apply rational numbers to: compute area, surface area and volume of geometric figures; evaluate, write and solve algebraic expressions, equations and inequalities; locate, graph and solve problems on the coordinate plane; and apply ratio reasoning and proportions to solve problems. Students will compute with fractions and multi digit numbers including all 4 operations with fractions. Interpret and compute quotients of fractions, and solve word problems involving division of fractions by fractions, e.g., by using visual fraction models and equations to represent the problem Fluently divide multi-digit numbers using the standard algorithm Fluently add, subtract, multiply, and divide multi-digit decimals using the standard algorithm for each operation Students will use ratio concepts and use ratio reasoning to solve problems. Use ratio language to describe a ratio relationship between two quantities Find the unit rate a/b from a given situation where b does not equal zero Make tables of equivalent ratios relating quantities with wholenumber measurements, find missing values in the tables, and plot the pairs of values on the coordinate plane. Use tables to compare ratios Solve unit rate problems including those involving unit pricing and constant speed Students will apply and extend previous understandings of numbers to the system of rational numbers. Use the concepts of positive and negative numbers to describe quantities having opposite directions or values (e.g., temperature above/below zero, elevation above/below sea level, credits/debits, positive/negative electric charge); use positive and negative numbers to represent quantities in real-world contexts, explaining the meaning of 0 in each situation Graph a rational number as a point on the number line. Extend number line diagrams and coordinate axes familiar from previous grades to represent points on the line and in the plane with negative number coordinates 6.NS.A.1 6.NS.B.2 6.NS.B.3 6.RP.A.1 6.RP.A.2 6.RP.A.3a 6.RP.A.3b 6.NS.C.5 6.NS.C.6 MA.6.3.3 MA.6.3.4 Unit Outcome MA.6.4 Components MA.6.4.1 MA.6.4.2 MA.6.4.3 MA.6.4.4 Unit Outcome MA.6.5 MA.6.5.1 Components MA.6.5.2 MA.6.5.3 MA.6.5.4 MA.6.5.5 Plot ordered pairs on the coordinate plane and Solve real-world and mathematical problems by graphing points in all four quadrants of the coordinate plane. Include use of coordinates and absolute value to find distances between points with the same first coordinate or the same second coordinate. Compare (using inequalities) and order rational numbers including questions about absolute value. Students will write, evaluate, and manipulate mathematical expressions. Write and evaluate numerical expressions involving whole-number exponents. Write, read, and evaluate expressions in which letters stand for numbers. Apply the properties of operations to generate equivalent expressions. Identify when two expressions are equivalent (i.e., when the two expressions name the same number regardless of which value is substituted into them). Students will solve one variable equations and inequalities. Solve an equation or inequality by answering the question: which values from a specified set, if any, make the equation or inequality true? Use substitution to determine whether a given number in a specified set makes an equation or inequality true. Use variables to represent unknown numbers and write expressions when solving a real-world or mathematical problem. Solve real-world and mathematical problems by writing and solving equations of the form x + p = q and px = q for cases in which p, q and x are all nonnegative rational numbers. Write an inequality of the form x > c or x < c to represent a constraint or condition in a real-world or mathematical problem. Recognize that inequalities of the form x > c or x < c have infinitely many solutions; represent solutions of such inequalities on number line diagrams. Represent and analyze quantitative relationships between dependent and independent variables. 6.NS.C.8 6.NS.C.7 6.EE.A.1 6.EE.A.2 6.EE.A.3 6.EE.A.4 6.EE.B.5 6.EE.B.6 6.EE.B.7 6.EE.B.8 6.EE.C Unit Outcome MA.6.6 MA.6.6.1 Components MA.6.6.2 MA.6.6.3 MA.6.6.4 Components Unit Outcome MA.6.7 MA.6.7.1 MA.6.7.2 MA.6.7.3 MA.6.7.4 Students will solve real world and mathematical problems including area, surface area, and volume. Find the area of right triangles, other triangles, special quadrilaterals, and polygons by composing into rectangles or decomposing into triangles and other shapes; apply these techniques in the context of solving real-world and mathematical problems. Apply the formulas V = l w h and V = b h to find volumes of right rectangular prisms with fractional edge lengths in the context of solving real-world and mathematical problems. Draw polygons in the coordinate plane given coordinates for the vertices; use coordinates to find the length of a side joining points with the same first coordinate or the same second coordinate. Apply these techniques in the context of solving real-world and mathematical problems. Represent three-dimensional figures using nets made up of rectangles and triangles, and use the nets to find the surface area of these figures. Apply these techniques in the context of solving real-world and mathematical problems. Students will use statistical variability and distributions to summarize data. Identify random, representative, and biased samples Describe the distribution of a set of data by its center, spread, and overall shape Display numerical data in plots on a number line, including dot plots, histograms, and box plots Summarize numerical data sets in relation to their context 6.G.A.1 6.G.A.2 6.G.A.3 6.G.A.4 6.SP.A.1 6.SP.A.2 6.SP.B.4 6.SP.B.5