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Midterm 1 Administrative Stuff Find ALTERNATE seating If you cannot, then sit in the front 4 rows Put books, notes, etc. away Zip backpacks closed Turn caps backward Administrative Stuff Please print your LAST name, then FIRST name Then circle your last name Be sure your ID number is marked in the ‘bubbles’ Mark Test Form A for the section After marking answers, please cover your Scantrons. Note – TAs will take exams from students caught with the “wandering eye”… don’t let yourself get into this situation – keep your eyes on your own work. NOTE ALSO: Each MC question displays for 35 sec. And T/F display for 20 sec. Scantron 2000 UCD Be sure you have all the info below… Smith, Gary FST10 MT1 1/26/06 9:00 123456789 Name w/ LAST circled Subject & Test No. Date & Hour ID number numerals ID number bubbled Test Form A bubbled After the exam, do all of the following: There will be one last instruction (where to sign) Quietly bring all your stuff to the front of the room (no talking in the lines, please!) Have a TA check your ID and Scantron Leave the room through the bottom doors Lets Rock-n-Roll… 1. a. b. c. d. Which statement is False regarding dietary fat? It It It It is used as an energy source is unhealthful and should be avoided carries many of food's flavor aromas is important to satiety 2. Historically table manners have been used to distinguish the wealthy from the “common” man. a. b. True False 3. Which of the following best describes a “Pottage”? a. b. c. d. A A A A drink made of grains common Colonial time herb soup or thick stew bread pudding Not covered. The answer is c. 4. Which of the following best describes a trencher? a. b. c. d. A A A A plate made of bread spice holder meat soup winter rain coat 5. From what country did the fork originate? a. China b. United States of America c. England d. Italy e. France 6. Griddle cakes are an example which American food tradition? a. b. c. d. New England Tradition Southern Tradition Middle Atlantic Tradition Frontier/Backcountry Tradition 7. a. b. c. d. Middle Atlantic food was greatly influenced by: French and African food cultures and spices Italian immigrants and the use of tomatoes Quakers and German (Pennsylvania Dutch) immigrants Life on the go in unexplored wilderness areas 8. The book “The Silent Spring” was written by____ a. b. c. d. Catherine De Mecci Amelia Simmons Marion Nestle Rachel Carson 9. a. b. c. d. Excessive alcohol consumption in the 1800s was largely due to an abundance of: Wheat Barley Corn Rice 10. Which food folklore is true? a. b. c. d. Green potatoes are always safe to eat Pasteurizing food destroys all vitamins Nutmeg can be hallucinogenic Shellfish collected immediately after a red tide is safe for human consumption 11. a. b. c. d. e. Haggis is the National dish of: Ireland Mexico Canada Scotland England 12. A food made with at least 70 % organic ingredients (but less than 95%) may be labeled _______ a. 100% Organic b. Organic c. Made with Organic d. Functional e. Conventional 13. Why shouldn’t shellfish be eaten in certain months of the year? a. b. c. d. The shellfish do not taste good The shellfish may contain toxic dinoflagellates The shellfish haven’t produce any aphrodisiac compounds yet The shellfish reproduce at this time Not covered. The answer is b. 14. An ovo-lacto vegetarian… a. b. Eats only eggs and dairy products Avoids meat but eats eggs and dairy products c. Avoids meat, eggs and dairy products d. Is the same as a vegan 15. Dinoflagellates a. b. c. d. Make great pets Were the world's smallest dinosaurs Produce toxins that concentrate in shellfish Are the bacteria found in yogurt We’ll cover this later. The answer is c. 16. The leading public health epidemic in the US is a. b. c. d. e. Ebola Pertussis (whooping cough) Anthrax Obesity West Nile Virus 17. Which organ consumes the largest portion of energy (BMR) a. b. c. d. e. The The The The The heart brain largest muscles liver spleen 18. Betalins are found in... a. Grapes b. Beets c. Eggs d. Berries We’ll do this later. Betalins make beets bright red. 19. The dietary reform movement of the 1800s was in response to which of the following? a. b. c. d. The mass production of fast foods Social anxiety over food safety issues and food adulteration Advances in nutrition education Growing use refined carbohydrates 20. Who founded the Western Health Reform Institute in Battle Creek Michigan ? a. b. c. d. e. James Caleb Jackson Harvey Kellogg Sister Ellen White Sylvester Graham Carry Nation 21. Breakfast cereals were originally created… a. b. c. d. to increase the sales of wheat as a health food to help regulate the GI tract to use up excess grains to provide a means of vitamin fortification by the USDA 22. Upton Sinclair’s book ____ was influential in establishing the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 a. b. c. d. e. The Forest The Jungle The Omnivores Dilemma Fast Food Nation Silent Spring 23. The first "fast food chain" restaurants were: a. b. c. d. McDonalds Burger King White Castle In-and-out Burger 24. Who Invented the First Commercial Quick-Frozen Foods? a. Harvey Kellogg b. Marion Nestle c. Clarence Birdseye d. Sylvester Graham 25. Who Invented Corn Flakes? a. b. c. d. Henry Perkey Harvey Kellogg James Caleb Jackson Sylvester Graham 26. Caleb Jackson sued John H. Kellogg for patent infringement related to: a. b. c. d. Corn Flakes Shredded Wheat Granula Grape Nuts 27. Which of the following matches is WRONG? a. b. c. d. Sylvester Graham - Graham Cracker Caleb Jackson - Shredded Wheat Charles Post – Grape Nuts Puff Daddy - Puffed cereal 28. The first law (NOP) defining an organic food was passed in… a. b. c. d. e. 1906 1963 1985 1990 2002 29. Your doctor gives you a pill and says, “We’ll try this first, but it probably won’t work”, and it doesn’t The lack of effectiveness may have been aided by a. The Hwathorn Effect b. The Placebo Effect c. The Nocebo Effect d. The Butterfly Effect 30. All Insects are toxic and shouldn’t be eaten. a. True b. False 31. Eli Metchnicoff thought the Bulgarians lived longer because of their consumption of______ a. b. c. d. e. Cheese Beer Yogurt Wine Whole wheat 32. Gustavus Swift was most famous for: a. b. c. d. Mechanization of the meat packing and shipping industry Agricultural labor advocacy Promotion of the Federal Food and Drug Act Inventing the TV dinner 33. What contemporary dietary writer advises us to “eat less, mostly plants”? a. b. c. d. Harold McGee Carlo Petrini Michael Pollan Marion Nestle 34. This US Map best represents obestity trends in the US in… a. b. c. d. 1985 1990 2000 2010 35. “Industrial Agriculture” differs from traditional family farming because it… a. b. c. d. Relies on small farms that grow multiple crops and have local distribution chains Relies on the use of pesticides, herbicides and monoculture Promotes biodiversity Limits off-farm inputs 36. The mini-film ”The Meatrix” addressed: a. b. c. d. The production of organic foods The ethical raising and treatment of food animals The formulation of Kosher foods The Chicago meat packing industry 37. An “Organic” food is… a. b. c. d. Less Expensive than conventional foods One that is grown with synthetic herbicides Grown using certain agricultural production methods Considered safer than conventional foods 38. A food that is made with at least 95% organic ingredients may display the USDA organic seal? a. True b. False 39. This diet was promoted by George Ohsawa and involves whole grains and stages of diet restrictions: a) Raw Foodism b) Zen-macrobiotics c) Breatharianism d) The Zone e) Tai Bo 40. A “Locavore” is someone that endeavors to eat a. b. c. d. Only all natural foods Only imported foods from Italy Only foods obtained within a 100 mile radius of where they live Only foods grown within the state where they live We didn’t cover this, but the answer is c. The idea is to reduce energy costs and pollution caused by the need to transport food over long distances. 41. Which is NOT a macronutrient component of food? a. b. c. d. e. Vitamins Protein Carbohydrate Fat All are macronutrients 42. Physiologically, food can be considered important for a. b. c. d. e. Vitamins and minerals Energy Satiety All of the above A and B only 43. Kosher refers to ______. a. b. c. d. Food blessed by a Rabbi Jewish laws regarding food A style of pepper Food prepared by a Jewish individual 44. Halal labeling in food products is based on what religious teachings? a. b. c. d. e. Hinduism Christianity Jewish Islam Buddhism 45. Food can be considered… a. b. c. d. e. A Cultural Statement A Religious Statement A Status Symbol Fuel All of the above 46. Food Deserts were described in the video “Fast food, fat profits: obesity in America” What are they? a. b. c. d. Regions where no fresh food grows Regions where fresh food is not available in local markets Regions where fast food restaurants have been outlawed Regions that rely on imported foods 47. Corned Beef and Cabbage is the national dish of Ireland a. b. T F 48. If you have a BMI of 25 you would be considered to be obese. a. b. True False 49. Which is NOT considered a possible cause for the recent rise in childhood obesity in the U.S? a. b. c. d. e. Increased consumption of refined carbohydrates Increased consumption of fat Increased portion sizes Increased eating occasions Genetic predisposition for obesity 50. Marion Nestle argues that a key factor in childhood obesity is … a. b. c. d. Food additives Marketing of junk foods to children Lack of exercise Poor tasting fruit and vegetables