Download Study Guide: Physics Chapter 1: Motion, Forces, Friction, and Gravity

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Study Guide: Physics Chapter 1: Motion, Forces, Friction, and Gravity
Motion
Weight
Gravity
Rolling Friction
Formula for
Speed
Velocity
Force
Speed
Static Friction
Unbalanced
Force
Friction
Net Force
Gram
Km/hr/hr
Formula for
Acceleration
Average Speed
Sliding Friction
Reference Point
Lubricant
Law of Universal
Gravitation
Balanced Force
Newton
Acceleration
Mass
Fluid Friction
Definitions:
How fast an object is moving; distance traveled divided by time.
The measure of a gravitational force on an object.
A push or pull, measured in Newtons.
A change in position over time when compared to a reference point.
D/T or Distance divided by Time.
A substance applied to a surface to reduce friction.
A type of friction involving a liquid or a gas.
This occurs when an object speeds up, slows down, or changes
direction. It is the change in velocity over time.
Describes the relationship between force, mass, and distance.
(Vf – Vi)/T or (final velocity – initial velocity)/time
The type of friction that holds a non-moving object in place.
The unit of measure of mass.
A force that opposes (slows down) motion between two surfaces
that are touching.
The speed and direction of an object.
When these forces act on an object, there is a change in motion.
The amount of matter in an object.
A force between two objects due to their masses and the distance
between them.
When you observe motion, you compare a moving object to
something that appears to stay in place. The object that appears to
stay in place is called a ______________.
The type of friction that involves wheels or tires.
When these forces act on an object, there is no change in motion.
Total distance traveled divided by total time.
The unit of measure for force.
This is found by combining all of the forces acting on an object.
The type of friction between two objects that rub or slide against
each other.
One example of a unit of measure for acceleration.
Which is usually a SMALLER force?
Sliding Friction
or
Rolling Friction
This object is…
(Circle One):
Speeding up/Accelerating
This object is…
Moving at Constant Speed
Stopped
(Circle One):
Speeding up/Accelerating
This object is…
Moving at Constant Speed
Stopped
(Circle One):
Speeding Up/Accelerating
Moving at Constant Speed
Stopped
Which object is moving at a higher speed? (Circle One):
The dashed line
The solid line
Look at the following diagrams and find the net force on each object. Write the size and
direction (up, down, left, or right) of the net force on each object.
a. Size of Net Force:
N
Direction of Net Force (Circle One):
Up
Down
Left
Right
b. Size of Net Force:
N
Direction of Net Force (Circle One):
Up
Down
Left
Right
c. Size of Net Force:
N
Direction of Net Force (Circle One):
Up
Down
Left
Right
List an example of each type of friction (Static, Sliding, Rolling, Fluid) that you
experience when you ride your bicycle.
Static Friction
Sliding Friction
Fluid Friction
Rolling Friction