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Transcript
NLE III-IV Prose: Geography 54
Year #
Question
A
History, Battles, Wars 51,52
B
C
D
Answer
1978
30
Libya was another name for
Alesia
Africa
Dacia
Hispania
B
1980
24
The Greeks sailed across the ___ to Troy.
Black Sea
Aegean Sea
Straits of Gibraltar
Atlantic Ocean
B
1980
35
The first Olympic Games were held in:
Italia
Graecia
Libya
Britannia
B
1981
22
In the southeastern part of Italy, the chief port of departure for Greece was Syracuse
Herculaneum
Brundisium
Ostia
C
1981
34
Carthage, Rome's enemy in the three Punic Wars, was located in
Asia Minor
Greece
Africa
Gaul
C
1982
32
The southern peninsula of Greece is known as:
Thrace
the Cyclades
Macedonia
the Peloponnesus
D
1983
30
The ancient Roman province of Ilyricum is now known as:
Yugoslavia
Austria
Switzerland
Portugal
A
1984
27
Cicero spent his exile in Macedonia, what was a region of:
Italy
Africa
Greece
Britain
C
1985
23
The road which can be seen in the Forum Romanum is the Via _____.
Flaminia
Appia
Sacra
Aurelia
C
1986
22
Aegean
Black
Tyrrhenian
Adriatic
A
1987
26
Syracuse
Brundisium
Alexandria
Corinth
A
1988
21
Cilicia, where Cicero served as proconsul in 51 B.C., was located in:
North Africa
Spain
Britain
Asia Minor
D
1990
26
Brundisium, a seaport which became a Roman colony in 244 B.C., is
located on the _____ Sea.
Adriatic
Tyrrhenian
Aegean
Black
A
1991
26
Pompeii and Herculaneum are located:
in northern Italy
on the island of Sicily
on the west coast of Italy
on the east coast of
Spain
C
1992
24
The Twelve Tables specified that the bodies of the dead be buried:
in the Forum
on the Palatine Hill
outside the city walls
on the banks of the
Tiber
C
1992
28
Goods shipped to Rome from Mediterranean ports would be unloaded at
Rome's port city of:
Byzantium
Brundisium
Alexandria
Ostia
D
1993
29
Which river is NOT located in Italy.
Tiber
Po
Rubicon
Rhine
D
1994
30
The city of Alexandria and the Nile river are located in
Graecia
Gallia
Hispania
Aegyptus
D
1996
22
Greece
Spain
Egypt
Britain
A
1997
26
Caucasus
Pyrenees
Apennines
Atlas
B
1998
24
Hadrian's Wall was intended to keep the barbarians out of
Germany
Roman Britain
Roman Gaul
Greece
B
1999
24
The MARE TYRRHENUM, MARE ADRIATICUM, and MARE AEGEUM
are parts of the
Atlantic Ocean
Black Sea
Arabian Gulf
Mediterranean Sea
D
2000
24
Which city, founded in 331 B.C. by the Greeks in northern Egypt, became
the second largest city of the Roman Empire and the main port of the
Carthage
Eastern Mediterranean?
Brundisium
Alexandria
Athens
C
The body of water which is enclosed by Greece, Asia Minor, and Crete is
the ___ Sea.
The city in Sicily famous in Cicero's time for its wealth and works of art
was:
A Roman would travel from Rome to Brundisium, and then across the
Adriatic Sea in order to reach
When he went from Spain to Gaul, which mountain range did Hannibal
have to cross?
2000
29
What is the name of the area at the foot of the Palatine Hill which is the
Circus Maximus
site of the Rostra, the Curia, the Basilica Julia, and the Temple of Castor?
Ostia
Forum Romanum
Campus Martius
C
2001
21
What area of Rome was set aside for military training and mass voting?
Forum
Flavian Amphitheater
Circus Maximus
A
2001
25
When a Roman orator spoke to the people in the Forum, he would usually
at the door of the Curia
stand
in a basilica
on the steps of the
temple of Vesta
on the rostra
D
2001
28
When Julius Caesar crossed the ____ River, he defied the Roman Senate
Tiber
and declared war on Rome.
Rubicon
Nile
Rhine
B
2003
22
Actium, where Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra in a naval battle,
was located on the Ionian Sea on the west coast of ___.
Sicily
Carthage
Greece
Italy
C
2004
19
As he made his way from Spain to northern Italy, Hannibal had to cross
the
Pyrennes Mountains
Hellespont
Adriatic Sea
Aegean Sea
A
2005
28
What place was considered the center of the universe and contained an
oracle of the god Apollo?
Delphi
Athens
Olympia
Mycenae
A
2006
21
In what Roman province was Carthage located?
Gallia
Graecia
Africa
Asia Minor
C
2007
21
What was the region north of Rome in which the ancient cities of Veii and
Tarquinii were located?
Sicilia
Latium
Campania
Etruria
B
2008
21
Where in Italy are Herculaneum, Pompeii, and Mount Vesuviius located?
Etruria
Latium
Campania
Sicilia
C
2008
27
Which river is located in Italy?
Rhine
Seine
Rubicon
Nile
C
2009
21
Ostia is located
in northern Africa
in Cisalpine Gaul
in eastern Sicily
in western Italy
D
2010
20
Bithynia, Pontus, and Cilicia were Roman provinces located in
Hispania
Africa
Asia
Gallia
C
1989
25
A news service during the early part of the Empire might have issued the
bulletin: "Claudius Invades _____ 100 Years After Caesar!"
Sicily
Greece
Spain
Britain
D
1989
26
Drusus crossed the _____ River to advance into Germany and as far as
the Elbe River.
Rhone
Seine
Rhine
Marne
C
1978
24
Two Roman historians were Livy and
Tacitus
Thucydides
Martial
Plautus
A
1978
25
The final destruction of Carthage was in
146 B.C.
44 B.C.
79 A.D.
509 B.C.
A
1979
26
We indentify the PAX ROMANA with
Augustus
Sulla
Romulus
Scipio
A
1980
27
The Roman Empire officially began when Octavian was granted the title of
27 B.C.
Augustus in:
100 B.C.
476 A.D.
509 B.C.
A
1980
31
The destruction of Jerusalem by the Emperor Titus in the year 70 A.D.
was commemorated by the building of:
a temple
an arch
an aqueduct
a column
B
1981
26
The Emperor Titus who dedicated the Colosseum in 80 A.D. was a
member of the dynasty known as:
Julio-Claudian
Antonines
Sabine
Flavian
D
1984
33
Caesar's uncle Marius led the Populares in the Civil War against the
autocratic dictator, _____.
Verres
Cassius
Sulla
Lucullus
C
1985
28
The story of Rome's beginnings has been told by the historian:
Caesar
Livy
Sallust
Cicero
B
Campus Martius
1985
29
The death of Crassus in 53 B.C. at the Battle of Carrhae marked the end
of the
Roman Empire
First Triumvirate
Punic War
Monarchy
B
1985
33
The Roman Republic actually came to an end in 31 B.C. at the Battle of
Actium when Marc Antony was defeated by:
Julius Caesar
Brutus
Octavian
Cicero
C
1986
24
According to the historian Livy, the story of Lucretia and Sextus Tarquinius
Empire
was of paramount importance in the downfall of the Roman:
Monarchy
Interregnum
Republic
B
1986
27
What famous Roman general and statesman achieved his military
reputation by clearing the Mediterranean of pirates and defeating King
Mithridates?
Augustus
Julius Caesar
Pompey
Marc Antony
C
1986
29
The early history of Rome, AB URBE CONDITA, was written by:
Cicero
Caesar
Livy
Seneca
C
1986
30
Agrippa and Hadrian both played an important part in the construction of
the domed architectural marvel called the:
Parthenon
Circus Maximus
Pantheon
Colosseum
C
1987
27
The Roman emperors from Augustus through Nero are known as the:
Julio-Claudians
Flavians
Antonines
Severans
A
1988
25
What two events occurred in 63 B.C.?
destruction of Pompeii and
the death of Pliny the Elder
death of Caesar and of
Cicero
birth of Augustus and
conspiracy of Catiline
collapse of the
Republic and death of
Cleopatra and death
C
1988
27
Which of these structures could Cicero NOT have seen during his
lifetime?
Carcer Mamertinus
Amphitheatrum Flavianum Basilica Aemilia
Templum Saturni
B
1988
31
The second century B.C. Roman censor demanded the destruction of
Carthage and is recognized as the founder of Latin prose.
Tiberius Gracchus
Plautus
Cato the Elder
Julius Caesar
C
1990
21
During the course of the Republic, two _____ were elected annually who
shared equal power as the chief magistrates of the state.
censors
praetors
quaestors
consuls
D
1990
35
The SENATUS CONSULTUM was:
the senate house
the prison for political
prisoners
a decree of the senate
an introductory remark
by a tribune
C
1991
22
Which of the following stories is an example of fratricide?
Romulus and Remus
Castor and Pollux
Apollo and Mercury
Aeneas and Anchises
A
1991
24
The Roman official who supervised public games, streets, and buildings
was the:
quaestor
aedile
praetor
censor
B
1992
22
The conflicts between Caesar and Pompey led to the downfall of the
Roman:
provinces
Empire
Republic
Monarchy
C
1992
24
The Twelve Tables specified that the bodies of the dead be buried:
in the Forum
on the Palatine Hill
outside the city walls
on the banks of the
Tiber
C
1992
29
Herodotus, Livy, and Tacitus were ancient:
philosophers
writers of comedy
historians
writers of tragedy
C
1992
30
Which Roman ruler, whose name is associated with the Golden Age of
Latin literature offered encouragement to Vergil and Horace in their literary Julius Caesar
efforts?
Scipio the Younger
Augustus
Trajan
C
1993
21
consul
tribune
praetor
censor
D
1993
23
Midas
Pyrrhus
Mithridates
Hannibal
B
1993
25
they attempted to redistribute they assassinated one of
land and give grain to the poor the consuls
they led a slave revolt
they collaborated with
the Carthaginians
A
1993
27
Pompey
Caesar
Crassus
B
The Roman official of the Republic who had the right to remove members
from the senate and control public morality was the
The Greek king who defeated the Romans but suffered such heavy losses
that he is supposed to have said, "One more such victory and I am done
for!" was
One of the reasons that Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus, social reformers
during the Republic, were killed was that
_____ was sent into exile by the same Roman senate that had earlier
declared him "Father of the Country."
Cicero
1993
28
The naval battle fought at Actium in 31 B.C. brought about the defeat of
Antony and Cleopatra
Brutus and Cassius
Marius and Sulla
Castor and Pollux
A
1994
22
"Delenda est Carthago" is a famous phrase uttered by the Censor Cato
with reference to:
the eruption of Vesuvius
the Punic Wars
the fall of the Roman
Republic
the plot against Julius
Caesar
B
1994
23
Which Roman office was established to protect the rights of the plebeians
censor
with the power of veto?
consul
praetor
tribune
D
1994
28
The significance of Caesar's crossing the Rubicon River was that
his army refused to obey him he was acknowledging his the entire army had to
for the first time
defeat by the Gauls
swim across
he was making a
decision that could not
be changed
D
1995
21
Which Roman emperor was noted for building a wall in Britain and a
mausoleum in Rome?
Hadrian
1995
23
1995
Nero
Augustus
Trajan
A
Who was the member of the first triumvirate whose defeat at Pharsalia and
Sulla
subsequent death gave Caesar uncontested control of Rome?
Tiberius
Cicero
Pompey
D
24
The Decemviri were in charge of the Twelve Tables, tablets which
contained
codified laws
instructions on augury
peace terms with the
enemy
trade agreements
D
1995
32
Put the following names in the correct chronological order: 1) Nero 2)
Cincinnatus 3) Augustus 4) Romulus
4,1,2,3
1,2,3,4
4,2,3,1
4,2,1,3
C
1996
23
The established succession of offices which Cicero held on his way to
becoming consul was the
toga praetexta
pedites
cursus honorum
decemviri
C
1997
21
Which member of the First Triumvirate, nicknamed Dives (Wealthy), was
killed fighting the Parthians in the East?
Antony
Crassus
Octavian
Lepidus
C
1997
23
CANNAE, PHARSALUS, and ACTIUM are famous _____ in Roman
history.
rivers
orators
philosophers
battles
D
1997
25
The Roman emperor Commodus wore a lion's skin and carried a club in an
Theseus
attempt to imitate which legendary hero?
Hercules
Bellerophon
Romulus
B
1997
32
censor
tribune
consul
Pontifex Maximus
A
2000
22
senatores
equites
plebs
liberti
B
2000
26
Caesar
Cicero
Pliny the Elder
Livy
C
2001
23
The abbreviation A.U.C. (ab urbe condita) refers to
a senatorial decree
a military formation
a system of numbering
years
the dedication of a
temple
C
2001
27
Which author wrote letters that include an eyewitness account of the
eruption of Mt. Vesuvius in A.D. 79 and references to early Christians in
Asia Minor?
Cicero
Caesar
Augustus
Pliny
D
2002
19
The historian Livy is famous for his stories about
the founding of Rome
the history of Egypt
Constantine's conversion the fall of the Roman
to Christianity
Empire
A
2002
20
Who defeated the forces of Pompey at the Battle of Pharsalia in 48 B.C.,
thereby gaining control of Rome?
Scipio Africanus
Marcus Cicero
Julius Caesar
Marcus Antonius
C
2003
19
Cicero was a Roman statesman during the political chaos of the ___
century B.C.
4th
3rd
2nd
1st
D
2003
22
Actium, where Octavian defeated Antony and Cleopatra in a naval battle,
was located on the Ionian Sea on the west coast of ___.
Sicily
Carthage
Greece
Italy
C
2003
28
Who provided the historian Tacitus with an eyewitness account of the
eruption of Mount Vesuvius?
Livy
Julius Caesar
Pliny the Younger
Cicero
C
2004
19
As he made his way from Spain to northern Italy, Hannibal had to cross
the
Pyrennes Mountains
Hellespont
Adriatic Sea
Aegean Sea
A
The Roman magistrate who had the power to count citizens and oversee
public morals was the
During the monarchy, which ORDO was established originally as cavalry
support for the legions, but later evolved into the commercial and financial
class?
Which Roman lawyer, admiral, and natural scientist perished in the
eruption of Mt. Vesuvius?
2004
20
The Punic Wars, which were waged for control of the western
Mediterranean, were fought between
2005
20
2006
Sicily and Athens
Spain and Gaul
Rome and Carthage
Crete and Sardinia
C
What great Roman general rid the Mediterranean Sea of pirates, defeated
Pompey
Mithridates, and joined the triumvirate with Caesar and Crassus?
Lucullus
Sulla
Marius
A
28
Who wrote AB URBE CONDITA, an early history of Rome?
Caesar
Cicero
Tacitus
Livy
D
2007
20
Gaius and Tiberius Gracchus were famous land reformers during the
Monarchy
Republic
Empire
Interregnum
B
2007
22
The Servian Wall in Rome is said to have been built by Servius Tullius,
who was
the first Roman emperor
a famous Roman general a Roman king
a Greek hero
C
2008
23
In the battle of Pharsalus, Julius Caesar defeated what famous Roman
general and rival?
Pompey
Brutus
Marc Antony
Octavian
A
2009
19
What military commander was a member of the second triumvirate, had a
Pompey
love affair with Cleopatra, and was defeated at Actium?
Marius
Scipio
Antony
D
2009
23
The office of TRIBUNUS PLEBIS was first established
to collect taxes from the
citizens
to protect the common
people's interest
to oversee religious
institutions
to keep and publish
public records
B
2009
24
Against which Roman consul did Catiline conspire?
Cincinnatus
Cicero
Caesar
Sulla
B
2010
22
praetor
aedile
censor
A
2010
27
Cicero
Crassus
Cato the Elder
C
1989
24
This statement conveys the sentiments of many Romans toward the end
of the Republic: "Omnia venalia Romae."
Everything is for sale in
Rome
All things come to Rome
Romans hunt everything All roads lead to Rome
A
1989
25
A news service during the early part of the Empire might have issued the
bulletin: "Claudius Invades _____ 100 Years After Caesar!"
Sicily
Greece
Spain
Britain
D
1989
29
The Pantheon was built in commemoration of Octavian's victory at
Zama
Actium
Lake Trasimene
Pharsalus
B
1989
30
A Roman historian who lived and wrote during the Empire was:
Plautus
Cato the Elder
Catullus
Tacitus
D
What Roman office, filled in times of extreme need or danger, was held for
a maximum of six months and allowed the officer to operate outside the
dictator
authority of the other magistrates and senate?
Who was the Roman general, politician, and member of the First
Triumvirate, who acquired a great amount of wealth and was defeated by Tarquinius Priscus
the Parthians at Carrhae?