Download Respiratory System!

12/17/2014
The Respiratory System
Take a DEEP Breath!
a
1. Mouth and Nose
2. Throat
Be able to:
1. Identify the parts of the
respiratory system.
2. Explain the function of the
parts of the respiratory
system.
Epiglottis
3. Voice Box
4. Trachea
5. Bronchial Tube
6. Lung
7. Bronchiole Tubes
8. Alveoli
9. Diaphragm
The function of the respiratory
system is to:
A. Control our breathing.
B. Take in oxygen and
release carbon dioxide
from the body.
C. Carry oxygen to the
cells and remove the
carbon dioxide from the
cells.
1. What is the respiratory system?
•the system that takes in air,
•takes in the oxygen that you
need to live, and
•gets rid of the carbon
0
dioxide.
Response
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Air enters our body only through
the mouth.
The mouth and nose come
together at the back of the throat.
A. True
B. False
A. True
B. False
0
Response
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12/17/2014
What is the name of the flap that
protects us from choking?
Esophagus
Epiglottis
The voice box
The trachea
A. True
B. False
0
se
Tr
10
Response
10
The job of the trachea is to stop food
& liquid from going into our lungs.
The windpipe is also called the:
A. Bronchial tubes
B. Trachea
C. Diaphragm
A. True
B. False
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Br
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Response
Fa
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10
The bronchial tubes are responsible
for bringing air into the lungs.
Another name for the larynx:
A. True
B. False
ue
10
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Response
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Vo
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Throat
Voice box
Lungs
Stomach
Th
A.
B.
C.
D.
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Response
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A.
B.
C.
D.
The throat is the entrance to the
respiratory and digestive systems.
10
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There are over 1,500 miles of
breathing tubes in the lungs!
Where does the transfer of oxygen
into the bloodstream take place?
A. True
B. False
A.
B.
C.
D.
Heart
Trachea
Alveoli
Bronchial tubes
0
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0
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Br
10
Your lungs can store several hours
worth of oxygen.
Artery
Brain stem
Cerebellum
Diaphragm
A. True
B. False
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A. Substances can pass
through them.
B. They are made of
muscle.
C. They are located
throughout the body.
D. They are made of bone.
0
Fa
l
ue
Tr
10
The walls of the alveoli and capillaries
are permeable. What does this mean?
A. True
B. False
LEFT
0
ue
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Di
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10
The right lung is smaller than the
left lung.
0
0
Response
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RIGHT
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The large muscle that controls our
breathing is the:
A.
B.
C.
D.
0
0
t
0
10
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Your body stores oxygen in your
bloodstream.
Your body needs carbon dioxide to
function properly.
A. True
B. False
A. True
B. False
0
Tr
Fa
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ue
10
What do capillaries have in common
with veins and arteries?
0
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Th
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Your respiratory system works along
with which other systems?
0
...
0
all
A. They are all types of
breathing passages
B. They all store oxygen and
nutrients.
C. They are all types of blood
vessels.
D. They are all located in the
lungs.
to
re
• Oxygen enters the body and is delivered to
every cell of the body.
• Carbon Dioxide is removed because it is toxic
if built up in the blood.
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so
fb
Tr
Fa
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10
Oxygen VS. Carbon Dioxide
10
ASTHMA
• ASTHMA
Nervous & Circulatory
Skeletal & Muscular
Both A and B.
Neither A or B.
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or
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A
Ne
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th
B.
B.
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A.
B.
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D.
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3A - ASTHMA
3A – Asthma - Triggers
• Asthma is a disorder
that causes the
airways of the lungs
to swell and narrow.
– causes wheezing,
– shortness of breath,
– chest tightness, and
– coughing.
3B - EMPHYSEMA
• Caused by smoking
• Tar builds up in the
lungs
• Lungs lose
elasticity.
• Alveoli fill with tar.
3C – LUNG CANCER
• Abnormal
growth of
cells in the
lungs.
Keeping the Respiratory System Healthy!
• Keep your environment
clean!
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Keeping the Respiratory System Healthy!
Keeping the Respiratory System Healthy!
• Avoid
smoking!
• Avoid
second hand
smoke!
Keeping the Respiratory System Healthy!
Keeping the Respiratory System Healthy!
• If you have
allergies or
asthma Avoid your
TRIGGERS!!
• Exercise!
If you take care of your lungs
..
ill
ng
s
lu
’t
be
ca
re
ex
er
..
ke
to
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ab
yo
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ar
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yo
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yo
ur
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so
ut
.
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w
A. your heart will stop.
B. you will pass out.
C. you won’t be able to
exercise.
D. your lungs will take
care of you.
10
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