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Name: _______________________ Respiratory System Research Summary 1. 1 pt. What is the function of the respiratory system? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 2. 6 pt. What are the functions or roles of the following organs or structures? Lungs _________________________________________________________ Trachea _______________________________________________________ Larynx ________________________________________________________ Bronchi and bronchioli _____________________________________________ Alveoli ________________________________________________________ Diaphragm _____________________________________________________ 3. 2 pt. Describe the path of oxygen from inhaled air through the respiratory system. Begin with the nose and mouth and end when oxygen enters the bloodstream. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 4. 1 pt. How do cilia in the trachea help keep the respiratory system clean? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 5. 1 pt. How are food and water kept out of the lungs when we swallow? __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 6. 2 pt. Where does the diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and air in the lungs take place? Describe the movement of gasses in and out of the blood. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 7. 2 pt. What is the average surface area of the human lungs? ________________ How does the structure of the alveoli increase the efficiency of gas exchange in the lungs?______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 8. 8 pt. Choose TWO of these conditions and complete the questions. Each member of the group will research two conditions and complete the questions on this form. As a group, you must complete the questions for ALL of the diseases/conditions. Some common diseases or conditions of this system are: Emphysema Lung cancer Pneumonia Tuberculosis Disease/Condition #1: ___________________________________ What are the causes? _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ What are the symptoms? ___________________________________________ What effects are seen on the respiratory system? _______________________ ______________________________________________________________ How is the condition treated? _______________________________________ Disease/Condition #2: ___________________________________ What are the causes? _____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ What are the symptoms? ___________________________________________ What effects are seen on the respiratory system? _______________________ ______________________________________________________________ How is the condition treated? _______________________________________ 2 pts. Sources (minimum of 3 – use a text FIRST, then consult websites, articles, etc.) Citations MUST be complete – see Media Center Works Cited page. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________