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Transcript
LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
October 12, 2016
DO NOW 10/7/16:
Write down an experience where your body seemed to "act on its own" without you thinking about it.
LT: I CAN... research a specific human body system through its levels of organization.
Sep 9­9:13 AM
This is the overall standard this unit is covering
Record in your science journal at the top of a new page: This indicates that everything after this falls under this main standard
Unit 1­ Homeostasis LS1.A
Systems of specialized cells within organisms help perform essential functions of life. Any one system in an organism is made up of numerous parts. Feedback mechanisms maintain an organism's internal conditions within certain limits and mediate behaviors.
Nov 2­8:00 AM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
October 12, 2016
Put this in your TOC Levels of Biological Organization
Intro/Activity Q: As you reviewed in the previous activity, all living things are made up of one or more cells. But what are cells made of? What level of organization are they on? How do the levels of organization relate to each other and to the organism as a whole? Dec 11­7:21 AM
Evidence Collection:
1. Gather information at the atom/molecule level at desks (Smartboard)
2. Brainstorm as many human body systems as you can
3. Assign roles and record. 4.Go to lab stations. Record body system. What is the overall function of your system?
5. Use the Anatomy Books and laptops to research and record the rest of the information for your Organ System on the chart.
Cellular level: specialized cell types for your system
Tissue level: what main tissue types are in your system
Organ level: list the organs that make up your system
Organ System: list the functions of your organ system here
Organism: Human
Feb 8­4:47 PM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
October 12, 2016
Evidence Collection:
Start with basic levels of organization:
organism: human
organs
inc
rea
sin
g c
o
mp
le
xity
organ systems
tissues
cells
molecules
atoms
Feb 5­2:26 PM
Atom
Level:
Sulfer
all matter, not just living
things
Hydrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Sep 22­2:09 PM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
October 12, 2016
Molecular Level: most matter, not just living things
carbohydrates: sugars/starches
Fatty acids
Lipids:Fats, oils
Steroids
Glucose
Proteins:
Phospholipids
Don't forget
H2O!
Made of Amino
acids
Nucleic Acids: DNA,RNA
ATP: high energy compound
Can have complicated structure
Feb 6­12:43 PM
2. Brainstorm body systems
11 organ systems of the human body.
How many did you get?
Aug 29­11:21 AM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
Evidence Collection:
October 12, 2016
3. Assign roles and record. Follow directions on packet
4. Go to lab stations. Record body system­see data table. On page 4 of the Anatomy Books, review the levels of organization (they don't have a separate one for atoms.)
5. Then go to p. 7­9 and use laptops to research and record the rest of the information for your Organ System on the chart. What is the overall function of your system? Record on the Organ System Remember our Unit standard
level
Cellular level: specialized cell types for your system
Tissue level: what main tissue types are in your system: Chapter 4
Organ level: list the organs that make up your system
Organ System: list the functions of your organ system here
Organism: Human
6. Start working on your "virtual" poster
Feb 8­4:47 PM
Oldest
Roles for this activity:
Manager/Timekeeper: Manages the group. Ensures members are fulfilling their roles, assigned tasks are being accomplished on time, and all members are participating. Instructor will only respond to questions from this person.
Designer: Creates a visual representation for the group. Should designate other group members to assist. In groups of 3 designer/tech the same person
Recorder/Spokesperson: Records notes on topics discussed. May also be in charge of group data sheet. This person is also responsible for reporting orally to the class when called for in group discussions.
Technician: Gathers materials beyond the basics for the activity. Performs all technical operations for the group, including the use of a calculator or computer. Must work with designer closely on this project.
Youngest
Researchers: All group members
In groups of 5, youngest is Encourager
Jan 2­10:36 AM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
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Do Now: 10/10/16
So, cells are made of many smaller parts to make the Turn in Language of whole thing function. It's a system!
Science­glue green word list The most basic system of life.
in Science Journal But, what are cell parts made of?
Proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids (fats), and nucleic acids can be HUGE molecules. BUT­­even the most enormously huge molecule is CRAZY tiny compared to cell parts.
Try to fill in the bottom part of the fractions below: Record in Do Now box
human
You egg cell
x
1
1
x
sugar molecule
1
x
?
?
1
x
x
water molecule
carbon atom
1
x
?
1
100,000
x
1
1,000,000
Jan 30­9:55 AM
How close were you?? A quick word on scale:
So, cells are made of many smaller parts to make the whole thing function.
It's a system!
The most basic system of life.
But, what are cell parts made of?
Proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids (fats), and nucleic acids can be HUGE molecules. BUT­­even the most enormously huge molecule is CRAZY tiny compared to cell parts.
Take a look at this!
Link to cool video on web page, check it out.
human
You egg cell
x
1
x
1
10,000
x
1
sugar molecule
x
1
1,000,000,000
x
1
100,000
water molecule
carbon atom
x
1
10,000,000,000
x
1
1,000,000
Jan 30­9:55 AM
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October 12, 2016
#6 in packet­
Sharing Evidence with Colleagues:
Job of the designer to get this started­ everyone else pitches in, initial your work
Design a poster that will show your Organ System's levels of organization in enough detail (use pictures/visual info) that any other group could use it as a general reference. A&P text: pp. 7­9 shows each system in limited detail­ go to specific chapters for more
A poster that meets standard will: 1. Have all 7 levels represented for your system.
2. Have visual representation of all your levels, particularly how the organs fit in the organism.
3. Describe the overall function of your system­ what is it doing for the body?
Present Evidence: take notes on other presentations­ TOMORROW
Spokesperson will summarize your group's system.
Feb 5­2:51 PM
Do Now: Human Body Basics 10/11/16
Four students are working on their human body project. They cannot agree on the basic level/unit of structure and function in the human body where basic life processes are carried out. Things like; getting energy from food, removal of waste molecules, response to stimuli, movement, reproduction, growth, and repair.
Paul: Tissues are the basic level/unit of structure and organs are the basic level/unit of function.
Tia: Cells are the basic level/unit of structure and organs are the basic level/unit of function.
Margy: Cells are the basic level/unit of structure and function.
Rae: Organs are the basic level/unit of structure and function.
Which student do you agree with? Describe your thinking. Provide a brief explanation for your answer.
Feb 7­3:19 PM
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Finish and hang poster­ then complete the Qs
Pre­presentation Analysis:
1. Do all living things exhibit all 7 levels of organization? Justify your answer. 2. Do you think you could function if any one of these levels were absent? 3. Predict the effect if one of the organs (choose one) were removed from your system.
Presentations at:
Feb 5­2:50 PM
Do Now: 10/12/16
What are two OTHER body systems that interact with your system?
think­pair­share
Oct 12­8:14 AM
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LevelsofOrganization2016.notebook
Post­ Presentation Analysis: October 12, 2016
You may walk around and gather more info on systems first
Discuss with your group the following questions and record (IQIA) on handout.
1. What did the different systems have in common?
2. How were they different? Compare 2.
3. Does your system interact with any other systems? How? Give an example.
4. Do you think a human can survive without any one system? Why or why not? Justify your response.
5. Read paragraph. In your own words, define homeostasis.
6. Give an example of how TWO systems work together to help maintain balance in the body.
Jan 13­7:41 AM
9