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Transcript
Nominative, Objective and Possessive
Case of Pronouns
Q: What does “case” mean?
A: The “case” refers to how a noun or
pronoun is used in a sentence. For
example, is it being used as the subject,
direct object or object of the preposition?
I. Nominative Case (think subject)
A. Used as the subject of the verb
I love to listen to jazz music.
He and she will call the guests.
They will call tomorrow.
B. Used as the predicate nominative
The captain is he. (He is the captain.)
The speaker is she.(She is the speaker.)
Hint: The predicate nominative
completes the meaning of a linking
verb. It usually follows the words:
am, is, are, was, were or a verb
phrase: will be, has been, etc.
II. Objective Case (key word is object)
A. Used as the direct object
The actor surprised us.
The dog followed her.
Hint: The direct object receives the
action of the verb or names the
result of the action – it answers
What or Whom.
B. Used as the indirect object
James bought us a chess set.
Mom gave me clear directions.
Hint: The indirect object comes
before the direct object and tells
To Whom or For Whom and
To What or For What the action of
the verb is done.
C. Used as the object of the preposition
The teacher spoke to them.
Mary stood by Jim and her.
Hint: First find the prepositional
phrase. Then find its object.
III. Possessive Case (possess = owns)
A. Used as an adjective (modify nouns)
Your story is in the folder.
My book seems to be lost.
B. Used like nouns as subjects,
predicate nominative, direct or
indirect object or object of the
preposition.
The slice of pizza is mine. (p.n.)
Yours is in the back room. (subj.)
Hint: Don’t confuse contractions
with possessive pronouns. The
possessive form is used to show
ownership.