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Imperialism Guided Reading NAME __________________________________ Read pg. 339 “Setting the Stage” ANSWERS 1. What stirred ambitions in European countries? 2. What did these countries want more of in order to help industrial production? 3. What else did countries compete for (besides raw materials)? 4. Define Imperialism. Read pg. 339 “Africa Before European Domination” 5. True or False: In the mid 1800s, Africa was united as one people, one culture, and one religion. 6. List four reasons why Europeans did not colonize large areas in Africa before the mid 1800s? ANSWERS 1. 2. 3. 4. Read pg. 340-341 “Forces Driving Imperialism” ANSWERS 7. What reasons for imperialism did the Industrial Revolution give to European countries? 8. What is another reason for creating an empire? 9. How was European imperialism racist? 10. What is Social Darwinism? 11. What did Europeans believe was their duty concerning Africa and Asia? 12. List three things that European missionaries believe European rule would accomplish. 1. 2. 3. 13. List at least three factors that contributed to European conquest of Africa. 1. 2. 3. Look at the map on pg. 343 ANSWERS 14. How many European countries had colonies in Africa by 1913? 15. Which two African nations remained independent? 16. Which European country controlled most of West Africa? 17. Which European country controlled much of East Africa? 18. Which European country controlled much of Southern Africa? 19. Describe the difference between the small map from 1878 and the bigger map from 1913. Read pg. 346 “Analyzing Key Concepts” ANSWERS 20. What is a colony? 21. What is a protectorate? 22. What is a sphere of influence? 23. List three ways that indirect rule differs from direct rule. 1. 2. 3.