Download Hinduism

Hinduism
Origin/Founder
Hinduism is a collection of
religious beliefs that developed
over time.
Unlike other religions, Hinduism
can not be traced to one founder
with a single set of ideas.
Basic Beliefs
Reincarnation – the process of
an individual soul or spirit being
born again
Basic Beliefs
Moksha - Goal of a Hindu’s life
- Released from reincarnation
and united with Brahman
Basic Beliefs
Henotheistic – all gods are part
of Brahman (the supreme god)
Holy Books
Vedas - collection of hymns
and prayers
Upanishads are written as
discussion between student
and teacher. They explore
how a person can get rid of
desires and suffering and
reach moksha.
Major god(s)
Brahman - Supreme God
- Creates, maintains,
destroys, and re-creates
the universe (cycle)
- Everything is a part of
Brahman including
atman, or the human soul
Other Gods
- Believe all gods are all an
aspect of Brahman
- Vishnu
- Shiva
- Brahma
Important Traditions/Customs
Karma: - the total of good and bad
actions
- ones good/bad actions will affect
their placement into their next life
Important Traditions/Customs
Caste System- reinforced through
Karma and reincarnation
- your caste would determine all
aspects of life
Important Traditions/Customs
Brahmins/
Priests
Kshatriyas/
Rulers & Warriors
Vaishyas/
Peasants & Traders
Shudras/
Laborers
Untouchables
Important Traditions/Customs
Dharma - Holy duty or moral
responsibility
- “The right thing to do”
Important Traditions/Customs
-Pilgrimage to the Ganges
river to cleanse or purify
them.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SqQ1zQ3Y5W8
Where is Hinduism today?
- Mostly stayed in India
-Some in SE Asia