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History
Cell Types
Organelles 1
Organelles 2
Plants vs.
Animals
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Topic 1 – 10 Points
QUESTION:
All living things are made of one or
more _________.
ANSWER:
•
Cells
Topic 1 – 20 Points
QUESTION:
This tool has been used to view cells
since the 1600’s
ANSWER:
• Microscope
Topic 1 – 30 Points
QUESTION:
According to cell theory, “Cells are
the basic units of structure and
function in _____________.”
ANSWER:
• Organisms
(living things)
Topic 1 – 40 Points
QUESTION:
This man was the first person to use
the word “cell” in biological study
ANSWER:
• Robert Hooke
Topic 1 – 50 Points
QUESTION:
In 1673, Anton van Leeuwenhoek
looked at this living organism under
a microscope.
ANSWER:
• Algae
Topic 2 – 10 Points
QUESTION:
This simple cell type has no nucleus
and will always be found as a singlecelled organism
ANSWER:
• Prokaryote
Topic 2 – 20 Points
QUESTION:
All prokaryotes have this supportive
structure which can also be found in
plant cells
ANSWER:
• Cell Wall
Topic 2 – 30 Points
QUESTION:
This type of cell has a nucleus and
membrane-bound organelles
ANSWER:
• Eukaryote
Topic 2 – 40 Points
QUESTION:
All prokaryotes and eukaryotes have
this structure
ANSWER:
• Ribosomes, nucleic acid, cell membrane, or
cytoplasm
Topic 2 – 50 Points
QUESTION:
This protective structure helps
Tuberculosis bacteria survive the
human immune system
ANSWER:
•Capsule
Topic 3 – 10 Points
QUESTION:
Ribosomes synthesize this organic
molecule
ANSWER:
• Proteins
Topic 3 – 20 Points
QUESTION:
This structure protects our DNA and
controls the cell activity
ANSWER:
• Nucleus
Topic 3 – 30 Points
QUESTION:
Daily
Double
The smooth endoplasmic reticulum
(SER) synthesizes what organic
molecule
ANSWER:
• Lipids
(fats & oils)
Topic 3 – 40 Points
QUESTION:
What does the golgi apparatus do?
ANSWER:
• Modifies,
packages, and ships proteins
Topic 3 – 50 Points
QUESTION:
This organelle breaks down
Hydroxide (H2O2)
ANSWER:
• Peroxisome
Topic 4 – 10 Points
QUESTION:
This organelle provides our bodies
with energy
ANSWER:
• Mitochondria
Topic 4 – 20 Points
QUESTION:
This organelle contains digestive
enzymes which break down
nutrients, waste, and worn out
organelles
ANSWER:
• Lysosome
Topic 4 – 30 Points
QUESTION:
These sacs bud off of the ER and
Golgi to transport products
ANSWER:
• Vesicles
Topic 4 – 40 Points
QUESTION:
A network of protein fibers such as
microtubules
ANSWER:
• Cytoskeleton
Topic 4 – 50 Points
QUESTION:
This organelle plays an important
role in moving chromosomes during
cellular reproduction
ANSWER:
• Centrioles
Topic 5 – 10 Points
QUESTION:
This is where light energy is
converted to chemical energy
ANSWER:
• Chloroplast
Topic 5 – 20 Points
QUESTION:
Green pigment
ANSWER:
• Chlorophyll
Topic 5 – 30 Points
QUESTION:
This structure is important for storing
water in plants
ANSWER:
• Central
vacuole
Topic 5 – 40 Points
QUESTION:
The cell wall is primarily made of
_____________
ANSWER:
• Cellulose
Topic 5 – 50 Points
QUESTION:
What process do plants perform to
convert carbon dioxide and water
into glucose?
ANSWER:
• Photosynthesis
Final Jeopardy
Why are cells so small?