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Transcript
Let My people go that they may serve
Me"
As God's children today we have learned
through this great show of power that
ultimately it will require "active obedience" to
receive salvation from the "One True God."
Looking back over the instructions that were
given to Pharaoh to "let my people go that
they may serve me", this principle is
manifest throughout. Service to the Lord is
the requirement of His people, and the
blessing for this show of obedience and
sacrifice is the ultimate salvation not only
from physical death but from spiritual death
as well.
Results of the Ten Plagues
The Israelites were not only allowed to
leave the land of Egypt, but were
commanded by Pharaoh to do so (Exodus
12:31). The Bible says that there were
600,000 men, besides children, who left
that night (Exodus 12:37). They left
enriched by the Egyptians (Exodus 12:33,
36). This ended 430 years of the Children
of Israel living in the land of Egypt (Exodus
12:40, 41).
This month shall be your
beginnings
(Exo. 12:1)
10th day: take a male lamb
14th day: kill the lamb
Place blood on door frame
Eat with unleavened bread
Blood: a sign
(God: “I will pass over” your house)
The Passover
This day will be a memorial
Feast of Unleavened Bread (14th –
21st day)
New calendar began for the
Israelites
10th plague: Death of the Firstborn
(12:29-30)
The exact place of crossing is not known
God took them via an unusable route
The pillar of cloud and the pillar of fire
Moses took Joseph’s bones
Pharaoh pursued the Israelites
The Israelites complained again
14:11-12
Moses parted the sea
The Egyptian army destroyed 14:26-28
Song of Moses 15:1ff They praised
the Lord
The Lord triumphed gloriously
I will praise and exalt Him
Pharaoh’s army He cast into the sea
The people (of Canaan, Philistia, Moab, etc.)
will be afraid and melt away
Song of Miriam 15:20-21
Sister to Moses and Aaron
The women went with her taking their
timbrels: singing and dancing; praising God
Bread of heaven “I will rain bread from heaven”
God tested Israel again
People hungry: cried to Moses
God will provide:
Evening: meat (quail)
Morning: manna (bread)
Moses: your grumblings are before God
Test: whether or not they will walk in My
instruction. v.4
But, some left bread till morning. v. 20
Some gathered bread on Sabbath. v. 27
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Manna “bread of heaven” (Exo. 16)
Water from the rock
God supplies man’s needs
From Wilderness of Sin to Rephidim
No water to drink
People complain to Moses
Moses cries to the Lord: they will stone me.
v. 4
God: take your staff (that struck the Nile)
and strike the rock at Horeb…that the
people may drink. v. 6
Place called: Massah (test) and Meribah
(quarrel)
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Water From the Rock (Exo. 17:1-7)
Amalek
First resistance on their journey
Amalek: grandson of Esau
Reside in northern half of Sinai peninsula
Amalekites War Against Israel at
Rephidim
Moses to Joshua: choose men to fight. v. 9
Moses: I will station myself with staff of
God in my hand
Hands up: Israel prevailed
Hands down: Amalek prevailed
Aaron and Hur supported Moses’ hands
(victorious)
Altar: The Lord is My Banner
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Victory Over the Amalekites (Exo. 17:8-16)
Jethro’s advice
Jethro was the priest in Midian
Jethro (Reuel: Ex. 2:18)
Father-in-law of Moses
Brought Zipporah and his 2 sons
Heard all that God had done for Moses and
Israel
Moses’ Heavy Workload
Jethro: “What you do is not good…task is too
heavy to do alone.” v. 17-18
Jethro’s counsel:
Be their representative before God. v. 19
Teach them statutes/laws
Select godly men as leaders to judge. v.
21-22
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Jethro’s Advice (Exo. 18)
Israel camped before the mount
Israel is now at Mount
Sinai
Same as Mount Horeb
Remember what God
Told Moses on his way
to Egypt:
• Read Exodus 3:12- And
he said, Certainly I
will be with thee; and
this shall be a token
unto thee, that I have
sent thee: When thou
hast brought forth the
people out of Egypt,
ye shall serve God
upon this mountain.
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sinai (Exo. 19)
Note the times when the Israelites
have murmured:
– When they reached the Red Sea and saw
Pharaoh’s army approaching
– When they reached Marah and the water
was bitter
– When their food was gone at the time
they got to the Wilderness of Sin
– When they found no water at Rephidim
They did not rely on Jehovah to care
for them when they were in need.
Has human nature changed since
then?
Left Rephidim; Arrived at Mount Sinai
Israel camped in front of Mt. Sinai 19:2
Moses went up to God. v. 3
God: from the Mt. v. 4-6
I bore you on eagles’ wings
Now, if you obey My voice
Then, you shall be My people
You shall be: a kingdom, a holy nation.
Moses speaks to Israel:
They answer: We will do. v. 8
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sanctified at Sinai (Exo. 19)
People Consecrated. v. 10-17
Garments washed. v. 10
Scheme of redemption: persons
washed. Rom. 6:3-4
The Lord Visits Sinai. v. 18-25
Mountain consecrated. v. 18ff
God called Moses to the top. v. 20
Moses warned the people not to
charge forward to see God. V. 21
Reference: Exodus 15-19 Sanctified at Sinai (Exo. 19)
People afraid
God’s Presence …Remember when:
People sanctified. 19:9-11, 15
Three days later (as the law was given).
19:16-20
Moses received the law (ten
commandments) 20:18
Fear on the People.
Moses, you speak with us; not God, lest
we die. v. 19
Moses: Do not fear, God has come to
test you…that you may not sin. v. 20
Reference: Exodus 20-24 People afraid (Exo. 20:18-21)
Moses Receives the God’s
Commandments
The Ten Commandments Ch. 20
The Book of the Covenant Ch. 21-24; 24:7
The Pattern for the tabernacle, the furniture,
the priests, the sacrifices and the offerings Ch.
25-31.
All of these are considered The Law of Moses
and they were given to Israel (those who came
out of Egypt (Ex. 20:1).
Moses in the Mount for 40 days v. 24:18
Reference: Exodus 19-31 The commandments given (Ex. 20-31)
1. Do not make gods before Me
2. Do not make idols
3. Do not take the Lord’s name in vain
4. Do no work on the Sabbath
5. Honor your father and mother
6. You shall not murder
7. You shall not commit adultery
8. You shall not steal
9. You shall not bear false witness
10.You shall not covet
Reference: Exodus 20-24 Ten Commandments (Exo. 20:1-17)
The Altar. 20:22-26
The Book of the Covenant
Concerning servants. 21:1-11
Concerning violence. 21:12-27
Concerning animal violence.
21:28-36
Concerning property. 22:1-15
Various immoralities. 22:16-31
Justice to all. 23:1-9
Sabbath laws. 23:10-13
Reference: Exodus 20-24 Other laws (Exo. 20:22 – 23:13)
Three Annual Feasts
Feast of Unleavened Bread: Month of
Abib: eat unleavened bread seven days
Feast of Harvest: firstfruits of your
labors sown in the field
Feast of Ingathering: at the end of the
year, when the fruits have been gathered
Reference: Exodus 20-24 Three annual feasts (Exo. 23:14-19)
Regulations. cp. Dt. 16:16
All males shall appear before the
Lord. No blood offered with
leavened bread.
No fat shall remain until morning.
No young goat is to be boiled in
its mother’s milk.
Reference: Exodus 20-24 Three annual feasts (Exo. 23:14-19)
Israel affirms the covenant
Leaders to Worship God
Moses (Joshua), Aaron, Nadab, Abihu,
and seventy elders.
Built an altar and 12 pillars (for each
tribe).
Moses alone shall go near the Lord.
People: All the words which the
Lord has said we will do. 24:3, 7
They had also agreed earlier. v. 19:8
Reference: Exodus 20-24 Israel affirms covenant (Exo. 24)
Moses “delayed” in the Mount
(cp. Ex. 24:18)
People to Aaron: Come, make us gods
The Golden Calf v. 1-6
Aaron had them offer their jewelry
Aaron makes a golden calf idol
Aaron also built an altar
The people “celebrate.”
Broke Covenant With God
Later, God’s covenant on stones will be
literally broken
Reference: Exodus 32-34 Israel breaks the covenant (Exo. 32)
God Desires to Destroy the People v.
7-10
God was angry
He called them “your” people v. 7
God’s intention was to destroy the people…
and make Moses a great nation.
Moses Intercedes v.11-14
What might the Egyptians say
Remember the promise to Abraham
God relented to Moses plea v. 14
Reference: Exodus 32-34 Israel breaks the covenant (Exo. 32)
Moses’ Anger
Broke the two tablets God made v. 19
Destroyed the calf that Aaron made v. 20
Moses: Who is on the Lord’s side?
v. 26
The offenders punishment was swift and
severe v. 27-28
Moses was willing to be “blotted out of
God’s book” for the people’s sake v. 32
God: “Those who sinned will I blot out of
my book.”
God plagued the people v. 35
Reference: Exodus 32-34 Israel breaks the covenant (Exo. 32)
The Command to Leave Sinai v. 1-6
Go to a land flowing with milk and honey.
The Tent of Meeting v. 7-11
Temporary meeting place for Moses and
God
Is not the tabernacle to be built
Promise of God’s Presence v. 12-23
Moses: Show me Your glory.
God: No man shall see Me and live.
Reference: Exodus 32-34 Israel breaks the covenant (Exo. 33)
Moses Makes New Tablets v. 1-9
God called Moses back to Mt. Sinai
The Lord passed by before him
Stayed 40 days again v. 28
Moses intercedes for the people:
v. 9
Please go among us
We are a stiffnecked people
Pardon our iniquity and sin
Take us for your inheritance
God responded favorably
Reference: Exodus 32-34 The Lord passed before Moses (Exo. 34)
Covenant renewed v.10-28
God: Observe what I command you this day
Do not make covenants with people in other
lands
God: My name is Jealous – do not worship
other gods or images.
Keep the feasts
Work 6 days; rest on the 7th
Moses’ face shone v. 29-35
Met with the people
Put a veil over his face
Reference: Exodus 32-34 God renews the covenant (Exo. 34)
The “Great Nation” promise has been
fulfilled – first of the three promises
God told Jacob to go to Egypt “for I will
there make of thee a great nation.”
(Gen. 46:3)
The Israelites now have a leader in Moses;
But, they do not have a law, a way of
worshipping God, and a place to worship.
A Summary of The Journey From Egypt To Sinai
Moses was of the tribe of Levi.
Joseph died
Last of the Patriarchal Age/Period
The children of Israel had multiplied
Soon they were in bondage
Pharaoh tried to stop their growth
Moses spared and lived in royal
surroundings for 40 years
Moses fled to Midian after trouble
with Pharaoh and the Israelites
Moses called from Midian to deliver
them from Egyptian bondage
Eighty years old
Had a wife and 2 sons
Ten plagues fell upon the Pharaoh
and the Egyptians
After last plague, Pharaoh let them go
They left with riches from the Egyptians
They went “out of Egypt” through the
wilderness to the Red Sea
God guided them
A pillar of cloud and a pillar of fire
Pharaoh and his army pursued them
He had again hardened his heart
The Israelites were trapped by the Sea
God opened the Sea and allowed the
Israelites to cross
The Egyptian army was destroyed in
the Sea
The Israelites had been “baptized unto
Moses” (1 Cor. 10:1, 2)
They celebrated their salvation
Waters of Marah made sweet
They complained of hunger
God provided bread in the
morning
Quails in the evening
Rest on Sabbath Day
They complained of thirst
Water provided from a rock
Victory over the Amalekites
Joshua lead the Israelites
Moses held the rod of God aloft
Jethro visits Moses
Jethro’s advice about Moses’ workload
About 3 months after leaving Egypt,
Israel arrived at Mount Sinai
Same place God spoke to Moses from
the burning bush (3:12)
God’s awesome presence on the
Mount
Thunder rumbled, lighting flashed, a
thick cloud around them, a loud
trumpet blast
34
“All the Lord has said, we will do…”
(spoken for the third time)
The people were sanctified
Garments washed
God offered Israel a covenant
It required strict obedience
The covenant was ratified
People promised to keep all of God’s
laws
A blood offering was made
Moses, Aaron, Nadab and Abihu and 70
elders approached God
The Ten Commandments given to
Moses
God made 2 tablets of stone
The covenant was broken
A golden calf was made and worshipped
Less than 6 weeks had passed
God threatened destruction of Israel
He called the people Moses’ people
Moses intervened with reasons not too
The Israelites new calendar began the
month of the Passover
The exodus from Egypt began on the 15th
day of the first month
In the third month, they arrived at Mt.
Sinai
The giving of the law took about 3 months
Moses was on the mount for two 40-day
periods
The next 6 months were spent building the
tabernacle, and its furnishings
37
Moses carefully documented
the dates of important events
The Israelites left Mount Sinai on
the 20th day, 2nd month, 2nd year
3 months from Egypt to Sinai
3 months receiving the law
6 months building the tabernacle
They left 1 month after the
consecration of the tabernacle and
the second Passover
About 10 months was spent at Sinai
38
The Ten Commandments were given
orally and in writing (20:1; 31:18)
The book of the covenant was written
by Moses and read to the people
(24:4, 7)
The people said, “All that the Lord
hath said will we do, and be
obedient.” (24:7)
Now, Israel becomes a nation with
laws, rules and regulations
39
The laws dealt with all areas of life
The tabernacle was created by God as a
visual reminder of God’s presence
The tabernacle housed their sacred things
It provided a way for sacrifices to be offered
in an orderly manner
God gave Moses the “blueprint” and the
people followed it exactly in making the
parts and in erecting the building itself
A cloud covered it by day and a fire by night
40
The tabernacle was set up on the 1st
day of the 1st month of the 2nd year
Israel was sinful and needed a way of
being reconciled to God
God designed a priesthood to mediate
between Him and the people
Blood sacrifices were offered to take care
of their sins
Special “Feasts” were set up to remember
the things God had done for the Israelites
“Be ye holy for I the Lord am holy” (Lev. 20:7)
41
The priesthood:
Aaron anointed as the High Priest
His sons were consecrated as priests
Special garments were made “for glory
and for beauty”
Sacrifices were controlled by the priests
They were to preserve the law and teach
it to the children of Israel
The Levites later assigned to help them
42
The priests offered sacrifices for
themselves, then for the people
The second Passover observed –
Exactly one year since the first Passover
was instituted in Egypt
At twilight on the 14th day of the first
month
A reminder that the Israelite’s first-borns
were saved (passed over) while death came
to the Egyptian’s first-borns
The Feast of Unleaved Bread followed
Each family had to participate in the Passover
43
The people were numbered and organized
Males, age 20 and above, who could go to war
Levites, males one month old and up, were
counted separately
Levites assigned the immediate area around
the tabernacle
Twelve tribes encircled the tabernacle
Only Levites age 25-50 could serve
in the tabernacle (Num. 8:24)
44
How to build the tent-structure called the
“Tabernacle” – Ex.25-31
All that would be associated with the
service of the tabernacle
The design and materials
The furnishings
The garments of the priests and High
Priest
All these things were object-lessons or
types of something better that was
spiritual in nature – Heb.8-9; Col.2:17
God stressed that all things must be
done “according to the pattern” –
25:9,40
The pattern of information was
understood and carried out by the
Israelites, led and supervised by
Bezalel and Oholiab – 31:1-11;
35:30-35
The people offered the materials that
went into the making of the
tabernacle
Each Tribe Would Be Designated A Specific Location to Camp Around
The Tabernacle. God and His House Had To Be At The CENTER
God’s Dwelling Among His People
A Type of Jesus: Our Meeting-place with
God
In Christ we reconcile with God
In Christ we come to God
In Christ we meet with God
A Type of Christ’s church: where holy
people in a holy place or realm are adjoined
to Heaven
Hebrews chapters 9 and 10- All sacrifices
could not take away sin, only Christ’s blood
offered once for all. Must come in contact
with that blood in baptism.
The tabernacle illustrated the concept of the
separateness and holiness of God.
He was inside a special place and sinful man is
excluded from His presence
Man approaches through a process of cleansing
It typified a veiled connection between God and
His church – Hebrews 9:23-24
It illustrated the concept of the Presence of God
as near His people. Rev.15:5
It illustrated the desire of God to dwell with
mankind.
The tabernacle illustrated that God
provides a suitable place for man to meet
with Him. Ex.25:21-22
God was IN CHRIST reconciling the world
unto Himself – 2 Cor.5:19; Col.2:9
God was “tabernacled” in Jesus’ body –
Heb.10:5; John 1:14 –the word “dwelt”
By meeting with Jesus we meet with God
– John 14:6; 1 Tim.2:5
The connection, fellowship, togetherness, and
relationship of the “Most Holy Place”(heaven) with
the “Holy Place” (the kingdom or church) –
Eph.2:19f
Spiritual blessings are enjoyed only in the church
of Christ. One gets to the Most Holy Place
(heaven) only through the church, the body of
Christ.
The church is not a physical building. It is a people
in a “heavenly place” (a spiritual realm).
This realm or heavenly place is “in Christ”.
Eph.1:3,10,20; 2:6; 3:10
The physical tabernacle was designed to typify
the heavenly things in Christ
The Center of Israel’s Camp – Num.1:50;
2:17; 11:24-25
The church is spiritually gathered
around Jesus – Matt.18:20
Jesus is at the center of our lives and
the church is gathered around the cross
as central to our life and behavior. 1
Cor.1-2
The Place Where God’s Law Was Preserved
– Deut.10:2-5
Jesus kept the Law stored in His heart –
Psa.40:8
God’s Law is retained in Christ – James
4:12; Eph.1:19-22; 5:23-24
Was not just a tent
Was an instrument
through which to plant
concepts of redemption
and illustrate the
heavenly plan God
would one day bring
about in Jesus
God guided them in
their travels by cloud
and fire. It is obvious
to the people God is in
their midst.
LAW OF THE PRIESTS- TORAH KOHANIM
5 classes of sacrifice or regulation in
first 7 chapters.
1.Burnt Offering- whole victim
consumed entire self-surrender on
part of officiate.
2. Meat Offering- loyal
acknowledgement of God’s
Sovereignty.
3. Sin Offering- Acknowledgement of
wrath on part of the one to whom
offering is made (God). Without
recognition of wrath of God Trespass
offering means nothing.
4. Trespass offering- satisfaction for sin
5. Peace Offering- union and communion
between the offered and Him to whom
the offering is made (God).
Young Unblemished bull
Young unblemished Ram
Young unblemished He-Goat
Young unblemished turtle-dove
Young unblemished pigeon.
Young unblemished lamb
Others all without blemish- even high
priest unblemished.
It cost the people monetarily to sacrifice
like this and it was in addition to their tithe
1-7- Laws concerning sacrifice
8-10- Mediatorship of the priest.
11-15- unclean things (bottom feeders, swine)
16- Day of Atonement
17- Use of blood
18-26- God-pleasing conduct
18-20- Laws dealing with marriage
21-22 true character of priests
23-24- consecration of seasons and life and
death
25- Sabbath and Jubilee
26- Offering of blessing and cursing
Sacrifices- Burnt offering, meal offering,
peace offering, sin offering, trespass
offering
8-10- Priesthood ordinances.
Precepts for Separation- 11-24
11-20- Holy nation; 11-15- clean and
unclean (law of purity); 16-17- Day of
atonement; 18-20- laws of separation;
21-22- holiness of priesthood; 23-24Holy days feasts of Lord
25-27
Sabbath- 25
Importance of Obedience (26)
Seriousness of Vows (27)- if you vow a
vow do not defer keeping it.
Leviticus is a book of sacrifice and
blood. Many today want bloodless
religion and salvation without sacrifice.
Yom Kippur- Day of Atonement (v. 30) -45
times in book the word “atonement” Ps.
51:16,17; Heb. 10:1-18
Vs. 20-28- the scapegoat
 Celebration of the covering of national sins
by offering of two goats unto God. One
killed and the other driven from the camp
into the wilderness. The priest enters the
holy of holies to offer the blood of the slain
goat to God. When he came out the people
knew their sins were covered for another
year. See Heb. 9:14- Christ- once offered.
Shed blood required
Awfulness of Sin- sin is hateful toward God
Holiness of God- 11:44- clean and unclean
Graciousness of God- Provides way of
forgiveness.
13- Character of sin- v. 3- deeper than the
skin; v.7- it spreads; 44-46- it defiles; 46it isolates; 52- destined things for the fire
21:1-9- conduct of the priests 10-15H.Priest
22:17-33- Perfect Sacrifice- the Cost of sin
23- religious year opened with Passover
celebration (first fruits to God). Feast of
unleavened bread; Pentecost- 50 days after
Passover. 7th month- 3 Feasts- Trumpets
(23:23-25); Day of atonement (23:26-32);
Feast of tabernacles (live in a booth for 7
days to remind of God’s promise and
protection in the wilderness.
25:1-7; 18-22- Sabbatic year- land rests
Deut. 15:1-11- all debts remitted at end of
7th year.
25:8-17; 23-24- Year of Jubilee; 25:25-55Care of poor.
Exodus ends with the erection of the
Tabernacle. Leviticus is given to show
the law given to the nation (nations must
have laws).Fulfillment of Ex. 19:6- “a
kingdom of priests and a holy nation”.
Four themes- 1. The presence of God in
Israelite worship. The repetition of the
phrase “before the Lord” and “unto the
Lord.” 1:9,13,17).
Concept of Holiness- “be holy for I am holy”
11:44,45; 19:2; 20:28. term holy and
sanctified appears 152 times in the book.
Sacrifice- 40 times
Priest- 190 times
Blood- 85 times
Atonement- 45 times
Profane- 14 times
Clean- about 74 times – unclean- 132 times
The Role of Sacrifice- Heb. 9:22- “almost
all things are by the law purged with
blood; and w/o the shedding of blood is
no remission.” The first 17 chapters
explain procedures for proper, acceptable
sacrifice.
4TH- Covenant- explains how covenant
worship should be conducted (1-17) how
covenant people should behave(18-25)
closes w/blessings and cursings (26). Last
verse- “these are the statutes and
judgments and laws…”( v. 46).
What did they do wrong? 10:1-7See Lev. 16:12
Are we priests today?
See 1 Peter 2:5,9
What are the lessons we learn from the
sin of Nadab and Abihu?
Does it matter to God how we do
something or just that we “get it done”?
FIVE EXPRESSIONS
THROUGH SACRIFICE:
BURNT OFFERING ... Commitment to God
MEAT (Grain) OFFERING ... Gratitude /
Acknowledgement that all you have is from God
PEACE OFFERING ... The direction of your life is
acceptable to God and full of satisfaction
SIN OFFERING ... Forgiveness for human
weakness and mistakes
TRESPASS OFFERING ... Forgiveness for
specific sins
The Bronze Altar
Several kinds of offerings were made on the
bronze altar:





Burnt offering (bull, sheep, goats without
blemish, or birds) (Leviticus 1:1-17)
Grain offering (Leviticus 2:1-16)
Peace offering (goat or lamb) (Lev. 3:1-17)
Sin offering (bull, goat, or lamb) (Lev. 4:1-35)
Trespass offering (female of the flock, lamb,
goat kid, bird or grain) (Lev. 5 & 6)
The Bronze Altar
The Sacrifice was necessary for forgiveness.
The blood of the animal was important to
justify the people before God.



A proper sacrifice was an animal that
was valuable and perfect, not flawed.
Sin was serious. Only shed blood which
stands for life, could pay for sin.
By laying his hand on it, the person
identified with the animal sacrificed.
Covers personal sins –Lev.5:1-13
In matters of being a responsible
witness of oaths – 1
In matters of accidental uncleanness
-2-3
In matters of thoughtless oaths – 4ff
Covers sins in regard to holy things
such as sacrifices, tithes, atonement
money, etc v.14-19
Covers sins in regard to property of
others. 6:1-7
For Sins Regarding Holy Things of the
Lord (Leviticus 5:15-16 )
If a soul commit a trespass, and sin
through ignorance, in the holy things of
the LORD;
Perhaps in not giving what he should, when
he should, or how he should in sacrifices,
atonement money, gifts, and offerings to the
Lord or His priests
then he shall bring for his trespass unto
the LORD a ram without blemish out of
the flocks, with thy estimation by shekels
of silver, after the shekel of the
sanctuary, for a trespass offering:
A ram + a fine in the amount estimated by the
priests for what he owed.
For Sins Regarding Holy Things of the
Lord (Leviticus 5:15-16 )
And he shall make amends for the harm
that he hath done in the holy thing, and
shall add the fifth part thereto, and give
it unto the priest:
20% interest is added for restitution
and the priest shall make an atonement
for him with the ram of the trespass
offering, and it shall be forgiven him.
The blood was sprinkled on the sides of
the altar instead of the horns to indicate
that this offering was for trespass sins.
The blood of the trespass offering put a
band-aid on the conscience and sent the
trespasser back to the one he had
wronged, not only with the principal but
with the fifth part added.
The injurer is forgiven and the
injured gains more than he lost.
While our offering is in Jesus,
sin
must always be dealt with in confession so
that payment can be made through Him. Forgiveness is NEVER to be assumed to be
automatic without repentance and
confession and restitution where possible
Sin must always be addressed; the gift of
God in Jesus clears us when we “confess our
sins”
Confession must come from a pentitent,
contrite heart
The offering for sins is completed in
Christ
The repentance and confession of
sins is never finished on our part
until we die (1 John 1:7-9)
JESUS FULFILLED THE BURNT OFFERING
(Leviticus 1)
AS CHRIST ALSO HAS LOVED US AND GIVEN
HIMSELF FOR US, AN OFFERING AND A
SACRIFICE TO GOD FOR A SWEET SMELLING
AROMA (Ephesians 5:2)
JESUS FULFILLED THE GRAIN AND
FIRSTFRUITS OFFERING (Leviticus 2)
BUT NOW CHRIST IS RISEN FROM THE DEAD,
AND HAS BECOME THE FIRSTFRUITS OF THOSE
WHO HAVE FALLEN ASLEEP. (1 Corinthians
15:20)
JESUS FULFILLED THE PEACE OFFERING
(Leviticus 3)
THEREFORE, HAVING BEEN JUSTIFIED BY FAITH,
WE HAVE PEACE WITH GOD THOUGH OUR LORD,
JESUS CHRIST. (Romans 5:1)
JESUS FULFILLED THE SIN OFFERING
(Leviticus 4)
FOR HE MADE HIM WHO KNEW NO
SIN TO BE SIN FOR US, THAT WE
MIGHT BECOME THE RIGHTEOUSNESS
OF GOD IN HIM (2 Corinthians 5:21)
JESUS FULFILLED THE GUILT
OFFERING (Leviticus 5)
WHO WAS DELIVERED UP BECAUSE
OF OUR OFFENSES AND WAS RAISED
BECAUSE OF OUR JUSTIFICATION
(Romans 4:25)
YOU HAVE MADE HIS SOUL AN
OFFERING FOR SIN (Isaiah 53:10)
JESUS FULFILLED EVERY SACRIFICE
FOR US!
In John’s Epistle, we see the
five-fold view of the work of Christ
1) Burnt Offering (
8,16; 4:10) - The
offering that was all upon God’s altar (
), wholly consumed with love for God and us
2) Meal and Peace Offering (
) - The
thought of fellowship and joy (i.e., the priest
partook of “the food of the offering,” (
); “the bread of his God,” (
)
so we can say, “Truly our fellowship is with the
Father, and with His Son Jesus Christ” (
).
3) Sin and Trespass Offering (
)Here we have God’s provision for sin through
“the blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us
from all sin” (
).
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Join Us At:
656 St. James Church Rd.
Newton, NC
Assembly Times :
Each Sunday: Bible Study 9:30 AM,
Worship 11:00 AM
Wednesdays: Bible Study 7:00 PM