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Transcript
Culver City H.S.  AP Chemistry
Name _______________________________
Period ___ Date ___/___/___
4p
7  Atomic
Structure
& 4p
Periodicity
3d
3d
4s

4s
3s
Be
4p
Q U I C K
These3p
three elements are in Period ___. 3p
Draw their orbital diagrams:
3s
4s
3s
C H E C K  3
3p
N
2p
3d
O
2p
2p
2s
2s
2s
1s
1s
1s
 Which of the above elements has the greatest first I.E.? least I.E.? Why?

Write the equation for the first ionization energy of Be. What is the phase of Be? ____ (g)/(l)/(s)

If beryllium turned into an ion, would the size of that ion be bigger or smaller than neutral Be?
Explain. ___________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________

a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
An electron is excited from the n=1 ground state to the n=3 state in a hydrogen atom. Which of the
following statements are true? Correct the false statements to make them true.
It takes more energy to ionize (completely remove) the electron from n=3 than from the ground
state.
The electron is farther from the nucleus on average in the n=3 state than in the n=1 state.
The wavelength of light emitted if the electron drops from n=3 to n=2 will be shorter than the
wavelength of light emitted if the electron falls from n=3 to n=1.
The wavelength of light emitted when the electron returns to the ground state from n=3 will be the
same as the wavelength of light absorbed to go from n=1 to n=3.
For n=3, the electron is in the first excited state.

What wavelength of light is emitted when a hydrogen electron goes from n=3 to the ground state?

What is the wavelength of an electron (mass = 9.11x10-31kg) traveling at a speed of 1.0x107m/s?