
ABSTRACT Title of dissertation: AN INVESTIGATION OF CIRRUS
... retrievals. Mean ACATS and CPL extinction profiles for three case studies demonstrate similar structure and agree to within 25 percent for cirrus clouds. The new HSRL retrieval algorithms developed for ACATS have direct application to future spaceborne missions. Furthermore, extinction and particle ...
... retrievals. Mean ACATS and CPL extinction profiles for three case studies demonstrate similar structure and agree to within 25 percent for cirrus clouds. The new HSRL retrieval algorithms developed for ACATS have direct application to future spaceborne missions. Furthermore, extinction and particle ...
D - Javier García de Abajo
... Raman scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 ...
... Raman scattering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 ...
Cortona 2006 6
... Multiplicity of ~ 10-20 different particles in collisions p-p, C-C, Si-Si, Au-Au, Pb (20,30,40,80,158 AGeV) are well described by a model with very few free parameters (T,mB,gs,V). The energy and system size dependence of these parameters is deduced predictions for LHC ...
... Multiplicity of ~ 10-20 different particles in collisions p-p, C-C, Si-Si, Au-Au, Pb (20,30,40,80,158 AGeV) are well described by a model with very few free parameters (T,mB,gs,V). The energy and system size dependence of these parameters is deduced predictions for LHC ...
Wave_particle_duality\key Wave particle duality
... wavelength required to obtain sufficient resolution implies that the photons have sufficient individual momentum to "kick" the particle out of its original path. -d) By the [[w:uncertainty principle|uncertainty principle]], knowing that the particle is near one slit constitutes a measurement that ca ...
... wavelength required to obtain sufficient resolution implies that the photons have sufficient individual momentum to "kick" the particle out of its original path. -d) By the [[w:uncertainty principle|uncertainty principle]], knowing that the particle is near one slit constitutes a measurement that ca ...
The electronic properties of graphene
... graphene—a two-dimensional 共2D兲 allotrope of carbon—plays an important role since it is the basis for the understanding of the electronic properties in other allotropes. Graphene is made out of carbon atoms arranged on a honeycomb structure made out of hexagons 共see Fig. 1兲, and can be thought of as ...
... graphene—a two-dimensional 共2D兲 allotrope of carbon—plays an important role since it is the basis for the understanding of the electronic properties in other allotropes. Graphene is made out of carbon atoms arranged on a honeycomb structure made out of hexagons 共see Fig. 1兲, and can be thought of as ...
THE RISE OF GRAPHENE A.K. Geim and K.S. Novoselov
... matter physics, the Schrödinger equation rules the world, usually being quite sufficient to describe electronic properties of materials. Graphene is an exception: Its charge carriers mimic relativistic particles and are easier and more natural to describe starting with the Dirac equation rather than ...
... matter physics, the Schrödinger equation rules the world, usually being quite sufficient to describe electronic properties of materials. Graphene is an exception: Its charge carriers mimic relativistic particles and are easier and more natural to describe starting with the Dirac equation rather than ...
The Excitement of Neutrino Physics
... Blow up the star (one such piece has become our Earth) Change flavour inside the star (νe ↔ νµ ↔ ντ ) How they can help us Locate a supernova hours before the light arrives Track the shock wave through neutrinos while it is still inside the mantle (Not possible with light) ...
... Blow up the star (one such piece has become our Earth) Change flavour inside the star (νe ↔ νµ ↔ ντ ) How they can help us Locate a supernova hours before the light arrives Track the shock wave through neutrinos while it is still inside the mantle (Not possible with light) ...
Aligned AlN Nanorods with Multi-tipped Surfaces
... were used in the present study. The silicon wafers were cleaned chemically by the standard RCA cleaning process. The wafers were dipped in a dilute HF solution (HF/H2O = 1:50) for 2 min immediately before loading into a thermal-evaporation system. An ultrathin Ni film (3 nm thick) was deposited at ∼ ...
... were used in the present study. The silicon wafers were cleaned chemically by the standard RCA cleaning process. The wafers were dipped in a dilute HF solution (HF/H2O = 1:50) for 2 min immediately before loading into a thermal-evaporation system. An ultrathin Ni film (3 nm thick) was deposited at ∼ ...
Quantum dots on bilayer graphene made on a substrate of boron
... The ongoing miniaturization of solid state devices has led to a.o. the development of quantum dots (QD’s). Quantum dots are small regions defined in a semiconductor material with a size of order 100 nm. Since the first studies in the late eighties, the physics of quantum dots has been a very active an ...
... The ongoing miniaturization of solid state devices has led to a.o. the development of quantum dots (QD’s). Quantum dots are small regions defined in a semiconductor material with a size of order 100 nm. Since the first studies in the late eighties, the physics of quantum dots has been a very active an ...
(NH3)n and NH2 - Sanov Group
... The second, higher-eBE transition in the 355 nm photoelectron spectrum for NH2 − (labeled 2 A1 in Figure 3) is attributed to removal of an electron from the a1 HOMO−1 of the anion, yielding the A2 A1 state of the neutral.43 The band’s onset is higher in binding energy than the peak of the 2 B1 trans ...
... The second, higher-eBE transition in the 355 nm photoelectron spectrum for NH2 − (labeled 2 A1 in Figure 3) is attributed to removal of an electron from the a1 HOMO−1 of the anion, yielding the A2 A1 state of the neutral.43 The band’s onset is higher in binding energy than the peak of the 2 B1 trans ...
Karimpour2012-StochasticsDebrisFlight.pdf
... field is best described in terms of a probability distribution function with the function parameters related to the statistical properties of the input conditions. The goal of this paper is to investigate the stochastic nature of compact debris flight and the role of input uncertainty in the classical ...
... field is best described in terms of a probability distribution function with the function parameters related to the statistical properties of the input conditions. The goal of this paper is to investigate the stochastic nature of compact debris flight and the role of input uncertainty in the classical ...
Mirror particles and mirror matter: 50 years of speculation and search
... Nishijima and Saffouri [37] put forward the hypothesis of “shadow universe” to explain the two pion decays without CP-violation. According to [37], the decays to two pions observed in 1964 were decays not of CP-odd K20 but of a new hypothetical long-lived CP-even “shadow” K10′ -meson through its tr ...
... Nishijima and Saffouri [37] put forward the hypothesis of “shadow universe” to explain the two pion decays without CP-violation. According to [37], the decays to two pions observed in 1964 were decays not of CP-odd K20 but of a new hypothetical long-lived CP-even “shadow” K10′ -meson through its tr ...
Superoxide and Singlet Oxygen Produced within
... We analyzed the effect of rSP treatment under anaerobic conditions, in order to reveal whether PSI photoinhibition requires O2 in isolated chloroplasts in a similar manner to intact leaves. Nitrogen gas was bubbled through the reaction mixture to remove the diluted O2, and to create anaerobic condit ...
... We analyzed the effect of rSP treatment under anaerobic conditions, in order to reveal whether PSI photoinhibition requires O2 in isolated chloroplasts in a similar manner to intact leaves. Nitrogen gas was bubbled through the reaction mixture to remove the diluted O2, and to create anaerobic condit ...
How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors E. Fradkin
... study are more generally valid, but without the proximity to the critical point as a small parameter, it is difficult to treat the problem in a controlled fashion. We also review in some depth, although by no means exhaustively, the experimental evidence of various forms of stripe order in the cupra ...
... study are more generally valid, but without the proximity to the critical point as a small parameter, it is difficult to treat the problem in a controlled fashion. We also review in some depth, although by no means exhaustively, the experimental evidence of various forms of stripe order in the cupra ...
Applied Physics Letters
... mechanics (DIM/QM) method (see supplementary material33).29 DIM/QM combines a time-dependent density functional theory description of MB with an electrodynamics description of graphene. Each atom in graphene is characterized by an atomic polarizability obtained from the experimental dielectric funct ...
... mechanics (DIM/QM) method (see supplementary material33).29 DIM/QM combines a time-dependent density functional theory description of MB with an electrodynamics description of graphene. Each atom in graphene is characterized by an atomic polarizability obtained from the experimental dielectric funct ...
Electron scattering

Electron scattering occurs when electrons are deviated from their original trajectory. This is due to the electrostatic forces within matter interaction or, if an external magnetic field is present, the electron may be deflected by the Lorentz force. This scattering typically happens with solids such as metals, semiconductors and insulators; and is a limiting factor in integrated circuits and transistors.The application of electron scattering is such that it can be used as a high resolution microscope for hadronic systems, that allows the measurement of the distribution of charges for nucleons and nuclear structure. The scattering of electrons has allowed us to understand that protons and neutrons are made up of the smaller elementary subatomic particles called quarks.Electrons may be scattered through a solid in several ways:Not at all: no electron scattering occurs at all and the beam passes straight through.Single scattering: when an electron is scattered just once.Plural scattering: when electron(s) scatter several times.Multiple scattering: when electron(s) scatter very many times over.The likelihood of an electron scattering and the proliferance of the scattering is a probability function of the specimen thickness to the mean free path.