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Teaching Plan by School of Basic Medicine Peking Union Medical College Department: Pharmacology Lesson: Pharmacology Name of Teacher: Dechang Zhang Professional Title: 1 Professor Teaching topic: Introduction to Pharmacology Pharmacodynamics Teaching subjects: Hours: Medical Students Teaching aims: 1. 3 hours 2. 3. To master the conception, the basic rule and affecting factors of pharmacodynamics; excitation and inhibition;Local action and general action;Selectivity;Clinical effect including therapeutic action and untoward reaction; parameter of graded and quantal response. To be familiar with conception of graded and quantal response; dose-response curve of graded and quantal ones; parameters of graded and quantal response. To understand Drug receptor conception; parameters of competitive antagonism; the conception, interaction and parameters of competitive antagonism. Teaching content: Chapter 2 Pharmacodynamics Emphases: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. The conception of pharmacodynamics Untoward reaction of drug The parameter of graded and quantal response The theory and parameter of drug-receptor interaction The parameters(pA2) of competitive antagonism Difficult Points: 1. 2. mechanism of action in receptor theories The parameters(pA2) of competitive antagonism Evaluation methods Evaluation from students References 1..Rang and Dale’s Pharmacology 6th edition Rang HP, Dall MM, Ritter JM, Flower RJ , Churchill Livingstong, Elsevier, 2007 2.Golan DE, et al. Principle of Pharmacology, The pathophysiologic basis of drug therepy 2nd ed. 2008 3.Farrell SE, Priciples of Pharmacology, Workbook 2nd ed, 2008 Lippincott. 4.Finlel R.,et al. eds, Lippincott’s Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology 4th ed. Lippincott 2009 5. 杨世杰主编《药理学》(8 年制规划教材),人民卫生出版社,2005 年 6. 张德昌主编《医学药理学》中国协和医科大学出版社 1998 年 2 Teaching aims Comprehend Master Master Master Master Comprehend Comprehend Contents Methods Chapter 2 PHAMACODYNAMICS Overview Conception of pharmacodynamics Basic Action of Drug: Excitation and Inhibition;Local action and general action ; Selectivity ; therapeutic action and untoward reaction. Conception and curve of graded and quantal response Parameter of graded and quantal response Conception of mechanism of action of drugs Drug receptor conception TimeRemarks assignment 5 min 5 min 40 min Media mix, explanation, question-raising and discussion case study 15 min 15 min 10 min 10 min Comprehend Theory and parameter of drug-receptor interaction 20 min Master The conception of competitive antagonism 10 min Master Interaction and 15 min parameters of competitive antagonism The summary and review 5 min What is bioavailability? What is first-pass effect? What is Css, T1/2? Reflection questions References 1..Rang and Dale’s Pharmacology 6th edition Rang HP, Dall MM, Ritter JM, Flower RJ , Churchill Livingstong, Elsevier, 2007 2.Golan DE , et al. Principle of Pharmacology, The pathophysiologic basis of drug therepy 2nd ed. 2008 3.Farrell SE, Priciples of Pharmacology, Workbook 2nd ed, 2008 Lippincott. 4.Finlel R.,et al. eds, Lippincott’s Illustrated Reviews: Pharmacology 4th ed. Lippincott 2009 5. 杨世杰主编《药理学》(8 年制规划教材),人民卫生出版社, 2005 年 6. 张德昌主编《医学药理学》中国协和医科大学出版社 1998 年 3 Chapter 2 PHAMACODYNAMICS ⅠDefinition: 1. etiological treatment: symptomatic treatment: 2. adverse reaction: 1)side reaction: 2)toxic reaction: 3)residual effect: 4)withdrawl reaction: 5)allergic reaction: 6)Idiosyncratic reaction: Ⅱconcentration-effect relationship: 1. graded resonse: 2. all-or-none response: 3. Therapeutic index (TI) TI = LD50/ED50, LD5/ED95 Dose-response of drug action: 4. receptor and drug interaction affinity: intrinsic activity: 5. Agonist, Antagonist, Partial Agonist 4