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Which of the following help to explain the British policy of appeasement of Germany during the 1930s? a. The British public wanted to part of renewed hostilties b. Many of the British leaders privately agreed with the Germans that the Versailles Treaty had been unprecedented and unwarranted c. British leaders believed that a decision to pursue a military response to Hitler’s demands was politically unwise d. Britain and her allies were not prepared militarily to back up any ultimatums they might give to Hitler e. All of the above The settlement which followed WWII differed from that which followed WWI because a. It blamed Germany for the war b. It was a settlement imposed by the victors c. It dismantled the Hapsburg Empire d. It created national boundaries that ignored significant ethnic and nationalist differences e. There was no formal treaty or series of treaties signifying formal acceptance of the settlemnent The agreement which allowed Hitler to take the Sudetenland in return for his promise of no further aggression was known as the a. Nazi-Soviet Non-Agression Pact b. Concert of Europe c. Treaty of Brest-Litovsk d. Treaty of Versailles e. Munich Agreement In the 1930s, Winston Churchill stood nearly alone in his a. Advocacy of socialism b. Support of the Soviet Union c. Opposition to the policy of appeasement d. Call for a coalition government e. Efforts to draw the US into the war Which of the following did NOT occur following WWII? a. Germany was divided into Western and Eastern Sectors b. Germany, in what came to be known as “the war guilt clause”, was forced to accept full blame for the war c. Poland’s border with Germany was pushed westward d. The United Nations was created e. Pro-Soviet governments were installed in Eastern Europe Which of the following can be understood as a consequence of WWII? a. b. c. d. e. The Treaty of Versailles The emergence of the US and the Soviet Union as the world’s tow greatest powers The reunification of Germany A strengthening of the British Empire The German invasion of Poland The settlement which followed WWII differed from that which followed WWI because f. It blamed Germany for the war g. It was a settlement imposed by the victors h. It dismantled the Hapsburg Empire i. It created national boundaries that ignored significant ethnic and nationalist differences j. There was no formal treaty or series of treaties signifying formal acceptance of the settlemnent 28 Which of the following did NOT occur following WWII? f. Germany was divided into Western and Eastern Sectors g. Germany, in what came to be known as “the war guilt clause”, was forced to accept full blame for the war h. Poland’s border with Germany was pushed westward i. The United Nations was created j. Pro-Soviet governments were installed in Eastern Europe 28 One postwar similarity between World Wars I and II was a. Extensive damage to Germany b. Economic depression and inflation c. Recovery from damage and deprivation in Russia d. A dangerous outbreak of influenza e. Recovery from trench warfare 28 Following WWII, the general attitude of Russian civilians was a. Grinding despair over the war’s hardship and suffering b. Great patriotism and optimism c. Disillusionment as people asked, “What now”? d. Anger and revolt against the communists A revival of faith in the Russian Orthodox Church Which of the following can be understood as a consequence of WWII? f. The Treaty of Versailles g. The emergence of the US and the Soviet Union as the world’s tow greatest powers h. The reunification of Germany i. A strengthening of the British Empire j. The German invasion of Poland One postwar similarity between World Wars I and II was f. g. h. i. j. Extensive damage to Germany Economic depression and inflation Recovery from damage and deprivation in Russia A dangerous outbreak of influenza Recovery from trench warfare Following WWII, the general attitude of Russian civilians was e. Grinding despair over the war’s hardship and suffering f. Great patriotism and optimism g. Disillusionment as people asked, “What now”? h. Anger and revolt against the communists i. A revival of faith in the Russian Orthodox Church The settlement which followed WWII differed from that which followed WWI because k. It blamed Germany for the war l. It was a settlement imposed by the victors m. It dismantled the Hapsburg Empire n. It created national boundaries that ignored significant ethnic and nationalist differences o. There was no formal treaty or series of treaties signifying formal acceptance of the settlemnent Which of the following did NOT occur following WWII? k. Germany was divided into Western and Eastern Sectors l. Germany, in what came to be known as “the war guilt clause”, was forced to accept full blame for the war m. Poland’s border with Germany was pushed westward n. The United Nations was created o. Pro-Soviet governments were installed in Eastern Europe The settlement which followed WWII differed from that which followed WWI because a. It blamed Germany for the war b. It was a settlement imposed by the victors c. It dismantled the Hapsburg Empire d. It created national boundaries that ignored significant ethnic and nationalist differences e. There was no formal treaty or series of treaties signifying formal acceptance of the settlemnent Which of the following can be understood as a consequence of WWII? a. The Treaty of Versailles b. The emergence of the US and the Soviet Union as the world’s tow greatest powers c. The reunification of Germany d. A strengthening of the British Empire e. The German invasion of Poland Pablo Pcasso’s Guerica(1937) depicts a. The Impressionist style b. The bombing of the town of Guernica by German planes c. The savagery of the fighting between fascists and socialists d. The valiant resistance of the socialists Hitler invading Spain One postwar similarity between World Wars I and II was a. Extensive damage to Germany b. Economic depression and inflation c. Recovery from damage and deprivation in Russia d. A dangerous outbreak of influenza e. Recovery from trench warfare A major difference between the two World Wars was that a. Alliances were not a factor at the beginning of WWII, as they had been in WWI b. The German civilian population suffered greatly in World War I c. Germany was heavily bombed in WWII, as it had not in WWI d. Russia suffered terrible losses in WWII but not in WWI e. Women worked in factories in WWII but not in WWI After the 1937 Italian invasion of Ethiopia, the League of Nations a. Showed a sympathetic attitude toward Italy b. Ineffectively tried to apply sanctions c. Referred the dispute to the World Court d. Refused to take any action e. Expelled Italy from the League Hitler argued that Germany should annex Sudetenland to a. Protect its German speaking population b. Reduce French influence in Central Europe c. Gain control of more munitions factories d. Prevent communist seizure of the area Reduce the military threat of Czechoslavakia The union of Austria and Germany in the late 1930s was called the a. Anschluss b. Ausgleich c. Axis Powers d. Central Powers e. Teutonic League