Download REALIDADES 2: Apuntes de 3A PRETERITE: irregular stem verbs p

REALIDADES 2: Apuntes de 3A
PRETERITE: irregular verbs (p.140&142)
PRETERITE: irregular stem verbs p.142
**Vosotros ya sabéis estos verbos. Están
en los apuntes de capítulo 2B**

Some verbs in the preterite have
an irregular stem…this means you have
to memorize them
andar
anduv-
estar
estuv-
poder
pud-
poner
pus-
querer
quis-
saber
sup-
tener
tuv-
venir
vin-
decir
*dij-
traer
*traj-
conducir
*conduj-
producir
*produj-
traducir
*traduj-

All irregular stem verbs in the
preterit use the following endings:
Irregular stem preterit endings:
**OJO: NO ACCENTS!**
e
Imos
iste
Isteis
o
ieron (*eron)
**OJO: NO ACCENTS!**
Conjugating these verbs in the preterite:
(**memorize these verbs and stems**)
1. Use the irregular stem…
2. Add the subject appropriate ending
(from the preterit irregular stem endings
chart) to the stem.
These are irregular in the preterite, so
make sure you have all the forms
memorized! ¡OJO: no hay acentos!
IR-________________/SER-_______________
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
DAR-___________________________________
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
HACER-________________________________
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
VER-___________________________________
Yo
Nosotros
Tú
Vosotros
Él/Ella/Ud.
Ellos/Ellas/Uds.
Español 2

You use them when you don’t want to
keep repeating the direct object nouns.

D.O.s receive the action of the verb…or
are the object of the verb
Apuntes de 3A p. 138
Direct Object Pronouns
(D.O.P.)
Me, you, he, she, it, us, y’all and them are
the D.O.P.s in English.
Example:
We bought it for Finnegan.

Here are the Direct Object Pronouns:
Here are some English examples to
practice on:
Underline the subject
Circle the verb
Box the direct object
Here is how you use them:
me
te
lo/la
nos
os
los/las
1.
They eat chicken and pork tamales.
2.
She throws the pop bottle in the
garbage.
3.
We give the silver and pink shirt to
Olivia.
 Direct Object Pronouns can always be
placed before the conjugated verb (#1)
in a sentence.
example:
Nosotros comemos tamales.
Nosotros los comemos.
(We eat them)

If there is a conjugated verb and infinitive
or a conjugated verb and a participle,
attach the pronoun to the participle or
infinitive (#2)
example:
Nosotros vamos a comer tamales.
Nosotros los vamos a comer. (#1)
Nosotros vamos a comerlos. (#2)
(We are going to eat them.)