• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Ch 42 Review Worksheet - philipdarrenjones.com
Ch 42 Review Worksheet - philipdarrenjones.com

... Chapter 42 - Circulation and Gas exchange 1. Why is it not possible for most cells in a multicellular organism to exchange materials with the environment? ...
Coronary Heart Disease
Coronary Heart Disease

...  Coronary arteries and veins are found within heart muscle  Blood Clots  Coronary thrombosis  Coronary embolism ...
Document
Document

... -Carry blood away from the Heart -The Aorta is the largest artery Veins -Carry blood away from the Heart -Veins contain valves -The Vena Cava is the largest vein Capillaries -Known as the “Distribution Pipes” ...
Beat Still My Heart
Beat Still My Heart

... http://www.wikihow.com/Check-YourBlood-Pressure-with-aSphygmomanometer ...
Cardiovascular disease What is a cardiovascular disease?
Cardiovascular disease What is a cardiovascular disease?

... blood clots in the leg veins, which can annually dislodge and move to the heart and lungs ...
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE BLOOD SUPPLY OF
MORPHOFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OF THE BLOOD SUPPLY OF

... with blood. Approximately 10 per cent of blood that is discarded by the left ventricle flows through the heart vessels. Though the heart weight is only 0.5% of the weight of the body, the heart uses 10% of the artery blood. Blood supply of the heart if performed by coronary and coronal arteries. Cor ...
Heart Failure
Heart Failure

... Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (eg ACEinhibitors) ...
Andie Pusser Inhalants There are three types of inhalants: nitrates
Andie Pusser Inhalants There are three types of inhalants: nitrates

... frequently involved in a physical trauma; 26% of solvent related deaths are due to traumas associated with impaired functioning while 28% are from suicide while high. The research that has been done on chronic users is not very generalizable as people that participated in the studies were already il ...
Intracardiac Shunts - National Jewish Health
Intracardiac Shunts - National Jewish Health

... PFO’s and ASD’s are often diagnosed by an ultrasound of the heart (echocardiogram). An echocardiogram allows for the visualization of the hole, determination of the direction of the shunt, and estimation of the amount of shunt. Other imaging tests include: transesophageal echo (TEE), cardiac CT, and ...
Blood notes PowerPoint
Blood notes PowerPoint

... White Blood Cells (WBCs) Help to defend the body against pathogens Pathogens (germs) are bacteria, viruses, or other particles that cause sickness Some release antibodies, which are chemicals that destroy pathogens Others destroy damaged cells ...
SBI3U_04_10_Circulatory_Health
SBI3U_04_10_Circulatory_Health

... Hypertension Medications Vasodilators • Widen blood vessels so that there is less pressure and resistance in them. Diuretics • Cause body to increase urination, which reduces body fluid. • Less body fluid means less fluid to create pressure, so blood pressure decreases. ...
Blood Pressure and Heart Rate
Blood Pressure and Heart Rate

... stopped but you want to know the HR during the exercise should be measured for 6, 10 or 15 seconds, the shorter the better but must maintain accuracy. ...
RECENT TRENDS IN TREATMENT OF ARRHYTHMIAS
RECENT TRENDS IN TREATMENT OF ARRHYTHMIAS

... prolongation of ARP. Group 4: Calcium ...
CVS Pathology Lecture Notes (L1)
CVS Pathology Lecture Notes (L1)

... 3. thrombosis and embolism 4. ischemia and infarction Causes of cardiovascular dysfunction 1. loss of blood 2. irregular heartbeat 3. obstructed flow a. arterial b. venous 4. regurgitant or misdirected flow 5. pump failure a. contractile dysfunction (systoic failure) b. inadequate filling (diastolic ...
Document
Document

...  Young ...
Practice Questions - Answers Which of the following is not an effect
Practice Questions - Answers Which of the following is not an effect

... phase of diastole. Blood rushes into the ventricle and slams into a stiff ventricular wall, producing the characteristic gallop. S3s can be heard in some healthy individuals, including children and athletes, but also in patients suffering from disorders related to stiffening of the myocardium. S4 is ...
Study guide
Study guide

... know the conduction system of the heart, how it is influenced and how it functions. know the overall function of the cv system, and how it accomplishes this function know the different types of cv disease, causes and treatments if discussed. know the composition of blood, types of blood cells, forma ...
File - Ms. Lynch`s Lessons
File - Ms. Lynch`s Lessons

... aorta, vena cava, pulmonary veins & arteries. (**Heart foldable!!**)  7. Where does heart contraction start?  8. Do the atria or ventricles contract first? Explain.  9. Where are the pacemaker cells found?  10. Explain the flow of heart contraction, starting with SA node and ending with Purkinje Fib ...
Vinorelbine
Vinorelbine

... rash, fever, shortness of breath or sick to your stomach, or pain at the site of infusion. Although usually reversible with treatment, it can be severe or life threatening. Occasional (Between a 1-10% chance that this will happen)  A low number of white blood cells may increase the risk of infectio ...
HT, LDL    , DM, etc
HT, LDL , DM, etc

... possible. Administering cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) — or even just compressions to the chest — can improve the chances of survival until emergency personnel arrive. ...
Chapter 4, Heart
Chapter 4, Heart

... • The diagnosis is made when there is 60% occlusion of the coronary arteries. • This may lead to a heart attack or myocardial infarction (MI). • Heart Attacks or MIs produce irreversible injury and myocardial tissue damage. ...
The Cardiovascular System
The Cardiovascular System

... • Parasympathetic nervous system • High blood pressure or blood volume • Decreased venous return ...
Hypertension and Heart Failure
Hypertension and Heart Failure

DOC - ADAM Interactive Anatomy
DOC - ADAM Interactive Anatomy

... Open the valve slowly, releasing the pressure. The first sound you hear through the stethoscope is recorded as the ________ pressure. The sounds you hear are due to the ______________________ of the blood. When you don’t hear any sounds, this is recorded as the ________ pressure. For questions 11 a ...
circulatory system
circulatory system

... Read about how to determine blood type. Have students write out a flow diagram for the direction blood moves through the body. Vena cavae right atrium right ventricle pulmonary arteries lungs pulmonary veins left atrium left ventricle aorta smaller arteries capillaries smaller veins ... ...
< 1 ... 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 ... 603 >

Antihypertensive drug



Antihypertensives are a class of drugs that are used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). Antihypertensive therapy seeks to prevent the complications of high blood pressure, such as stroke and myocardial infarction. Evidence suggests that reduction of the blood pressure by 5 mmHg can decrease the risk of stroke by 34%, of ischaemic heart disease by 21%, and reduce the likelihood of dementia, heart failure, and mortality from cardiovascular disease. There are many classes of antihypertensives, which lower blood pressure by different means. Among the most important and most widely used drugs are thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARBs), and beta blockers.Which type of medication to use initially for hypertension has been the subject of several large studies and resulting national guidelines. The fundamental goal of treatment should be the prevention of the important endpoints of hypertension, such as heart attack, stroke and heart failure. Patient age, associated clinical conditions and end-organ damage also play a part in determining dosage and type of medication administered. The several classes of antihypertensives differ in side effect profiles, ability to prevent endpoints, and cost. The choice of more expensive agents, where cheaper ones would be equally effective, may have negative impacts on national healthcare budgets. As of 2009, the best available evidence favors the thiazide diuretics as the first-line treatment of choice for high blood pressure when drugs are necessary. Although clinical evidence shows calcium channel blockers and thiazide-type diuretics are preferred first-line treatments for most people (from both efficacy and cost points of view), an ACE inhibitor is recommended by NICE in the UK for those under 55 years old.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report