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CHAPTER 12: THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Short Answer
CHAPTER 12: THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Short Answer

... 9. Heart block may be treated by implanting into the heart a device called a _______________. 10. A graphic record of the heart’s electrical activity is called a(n) _______________________. 11. Intravenous injections are most often given into a vein called _______________________. 12. In fetal circu ...
Circulatory System Cardiovascular.Lymphatic
Circulatory System Cardiovascular.Lymphatic

... Under high pressure & deep…why? Carry blood away from heart O2 (except pulmonary arteries…why?) ...
Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital Heart Disease

...  Need to provide intracardiac mixing  Mixing of the 2 separate circulations must occur  If PDA present, medications (Prostaglandin E ) are given to keep it open o Palliative Procedure  Rashkind procedure/atrial balloon septostomy - done to increase mixing and maintain cardiac output  Performed ...
File
File

... via the aorta and the right one pumps blood to the lungs via the pulmonary artery. The pressure wave that results from the thrust that occurs when the ventricles of the heart contract. It is normally measured at the wrist or neck. Major organ of the body which is responsible for pumping blood around ...
seven square academy - AKSHARA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
seven square academy - AKSHARA INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

... b) Arteries d) Veins, Arteries and Capillaries ...
About Cardiac Catheterization
About Cardiac Catheterization

... 1. Cardiac catheterization is an advanced, safe, effective but invasive medical procedure used to diagnose certain cardiovascular diseases. 2. The most common purpose for performing cardiac catheterization is to find out if a patient’s coronary artery has become constricted (angina) or if is complet ...
Congenital Heart Defects
Congenital Heart Defects

... • Insufficient blood to lungs • Blue blood mixes with limited oxygenated (red) blood going to the body ...
Review Sheet
Review Sheet

... 1. The heart is a hollow muscular organ that is about the size of a _________________________. 2. The heart is surrounded by a thin layer of tissue called the ______________________________ or heart sac. ...
About Bypass Surgery
About Bypass Surgery

... coronary bypass graft operations. This means that besides the surgeon, other surgical staff members include a cardiac anesthesiologist, surgical nurses, and a perfusionist (blood flow specialist). During the past several years, more surgeons have started performing off-pump coronary artery bypass su ...
Transposition of the Great Arteries
Transposition of the Great Arteries

... blood from the body back to the body, and another that recirculates oxygen-rich (red) blood from the lungs back to the lungs. Without an additional heart defect that allows mixing of oxygen-poor (blue) and oxygen-rich (red) blood, such as an atrial or ventricular septal defect, infants with TGA will ...
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

... between blood and cells occurs through capillaries ** 1 micrometer = .000001 meters  1/25,000 of an inch ~ smaller veins ~ carry blood TOWARDS the heart ~ contain one-way valves to permit blood to flow in only one direction ...
File
File

... 12. Generally speaking, when the ventricle contracts, the atrium ________________ Any contraction (atrial or ventricular) is called ___________________ Relaxing is called ____________________ 14. What are systolic pressure and diastolic pressure? What is the “normal” blood pressure for a human? 15. ...
Anatomy and Physiology - Killingly Public Schools
Anatomy and Physiology - Killingly Public Schools

... chambers • When muscle fibers contract, blood is ejected from the chambers ...
Circulatory System of Pig
Circulatory System of Pig

... and filled with food from the body and pumps it into the right ventricle. Right Ventricle- Collects blood from the right atrium and pumps it to the lungs. Pulmonary Trunk- takes blood from the right ventricle to the lungs. Pulmonary Vein- returns oxygenated blood from lungs to the left atrium Left A ...
Module 5 – Pediatric Cardiac Disorders
Module 5 – Pediatric Cardiac Disorders

... Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system which releases norepinephrine from the adrenals. This stimulates blood vessels to constrict and an increase in the heart rate. Tachycardia increases venous return to the heart which stretches the myocardial fibers and increases preload. Only successful f ...
The Heart Quiz—Chapter 19
The Heart Quiz—Chapter 19

... 5. The superior chambers are called __________, and the inferior chambers are called _________. 6. The blood vessels that carry blood to and from the lungs form the __________ circuit (_____ side of the heart), and the blood vessels that carry the functional blood supply to and from all body tissues ...
Understanding Patent Ductus Arteriosus
Understanding Patent Ductus Arteriosus

... procedures are much less invasive than direct ligation, which requires a thoracotomy, they are difficult to perform in very small animals. Additionally, the shape of the ductus is occasionally not amenable to these procedures. In some cases, surgery may be delayed until the patient grows to an adequ ...
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE

... • COMMUNICATION IS AT THE LOCATION OF THE LOWER END OF SEPTUM. • USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH DEFECT IN THE MITRAL VALVE. • CLASSIFIED AS INCOMPLETE AV CANAL OR PARTIAL ENDOCARDIAL CUSHION DEFECT. ...
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE

... • COMMUNICATION IS AT THE LOCATION OF THE LOWER END OF SEPTUM. • USUALLY ASSOCIATED WITH DEFECT IN THE MITRAL VALVE. • CLASSIFIED AS INCOMPLETE AV CANAL OR PARTIAL ENDOCARDIAL CUSHION DEFECT. ...
Document
Document

... Cardiovascular system • all vertebrate animals have a closed circulatory system, which is called cardiovascular system. • heart, blood vessels ...
Circulatory System - River Vale Schools
Circulatory System - River Vale Schools

... The heart is the key organ in the circulatory system. As a hollow, muscular pump, its main function is to propel blood throughout the body. It usually beats from 60 to 100 times per minute, but can go much faster when necessary. It beats about 100,000 times a day, more than 30 million times per year ...
Cardiovascular Disorders/homeostatic Imbalances
Cardiovascular Disorders/homeostatic Imbalances

... ttack.asp ...
Have-A-Heart Individual Packets
Have-A-Heart Individual Packets

... 1. The two upper chambers of the heart are called ...
Your Majestic Pump: The Human Heart
Your Majestic Pump: The Human Heart

... Your heart pumps almost entire volume of blood throughout body in 1 minute! ...
l-Transposition of the Great Arteries
l-Transposition of the Great Arteries

... l-Transposition of the Great Arteries (Congenitally Corrected Transposition of the Great Arteries) (Note: before reading the specific defect information and the images that are associated with them, it will be helpful to review normal heart function.) What is it? l-transposition of the great arterie ...
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Dextro-Transposition of the great arteries



dextro-Transposition of the great arteries (d-Transposition of the great arteries, dextro-TGA, or d-TGA), sometimes also referred to as complete transposition of the great arteries, is a birth defect in the large arteries of the heart. The primary arteries (the aorta and the pulmonary artery) are transposed.It is called a cyanotic congenital heart defect (CHD) because the newborn infant turns blue from lack of oxygen.In segmental analysis, this condition is described as ventriculoarterial discordance with atrioventricular concordance, or just ventriculoarterial discordance.d-TGA is often referred to simply as transposition of the great arteries (TGA); however, TGA is a more general term which may also refer to levo-transposition of the great arteries (l-TGA).Another term commonly used to refer to both d-TGA and l-TGA is transposition of the great vessels (TGV), although this term might have an even broader meaning than TGA.
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