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Midterm 2 - Socrates
Midterm 2 - Socrates

... forming a perception of an outcome likelihood based on our knowledge or assumptions about baserates. The availability heuristic in categories relates to decisions about category membership based on immediate examples that come to mind. The representative heuristic, the correct answer for this questi ...
psych mod 25 - psychosummerhcc
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... PERCEIVING OTHERS • Person perception – refers to seeing someone and then forming impressions and making judgments about that person’s likeability and the kind of person he or she is, such as guessing his or her intentions, traits, and behaviors – physical appearance • initial impressions and judgme ...
B3-Utilizing-ABA-in - PATH International
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... response, triggered by different events. The difference is whether conditioning was necessary for the response to happen. The bS and the CS are the same stimulus. The difference is whether the stimulus triggers the conditioned response. ...
Chapter 1
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The influence of individual differences on animal behaviour
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... In some articles another synonym for personality is used, the term behavioural syndrome (Dingemanse and Réale 2005, Lewejohann et al. 2011, Sih et al. 2004). However, according to Uher (2011), behavioural syndrome describes correlations in individual differences in behaviour on a population level. ...
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Attitudes - psychology at Ohio State University
Attitudes - psychology at Ohio State University

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... 9. Quietly continuing to do your work, even though you're dissatisfied, is an example of _____ response to dissatisfaction. a. exit b. voice c. loyalty d. neglect 10. Steve is unhappy with his job. He takes every possible vacation and sick day and sometimes shows up for work late. He is expressing h ...
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... very age and are relatively unchanging over the years. Differences between individual theories center around the definition of which traits or characteristics are the most important. Social Leaning Theories Social leaning theories emphasize the environment as the important determinant of behavior. H ...
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... facing criticisms of my cherished religious views. The virtues do not carry over from one type of situation to another as well as we might have supposed.2 Many situatioinst studies appear to confirm the more differentiated character of the virtues. One of the early situationist studies was conducted ...
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... 4. Describe the physiological changes that occur during emotional arousal, and discuss the relationship between arousal and performance. 5. Describe the relationship between physiological states and specific emotions, and discuss the effectiveness of the polygraph in detecting lies. 6. Describe some ...
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... Why Brief Intervention? Need for prevention services specifically targeting youth with problems associated with their drug use (“indicated” population in the IOM prevention model). The gap between treatment need and treatment availability is significantly increasing for adolescents. Tightening of t ...
The University of Kansas Libraries Expanded Academic ASAP
The University of Kansas Libraries Expanded Academic ASAP

... 1995; Vollmer & Northup, 1996). Indeed, in 1997 the evidence in favor of PBS had not been uniformly developed (all children, all types of disability, all types of settings, all types of behaviors) and in fact it is still being developed. Those facts do not negate this dispositive one: There was suff ...
Module 25 Social Psychology
Module 25 Social Psychology

... Person perception – refers to seeing someone and then forming impressions and making judgments about that person’s likeability and the kind of person he or she is, such as guessing his or her intentions, traits, and behaviors – 4 influences on person perception: 1. physical appearance – initial impr ...
Situated action
Situated action

... are prerequisite to and prescribe actions at every level of detail  Mutual intelligibility is a matter of reciprocal recognizability of our plans  The planning view has to do with : – The planning model (Miller, Galanter and Pribram, 1960) – Speech act theory (Searle, 1969 ) – The idea of shared b ...
learning - cybersisman.com
learning - cybersisman.com

... – forward
chaining:

starting
with
the
first
step
toward
a
desired
behavior,
and
successively
 adding
and
reinforcing
steps
toward
the
ultimate
goal

 – backward
chaining:

starting
with
the
ultimate
goal
and
reinforcing
behavior
as
you
add
steps
 working
backwards
to
the
first
step

 differential
r ...
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Impression formation

Impression formation in social psychology refers to the process by which individual pieces of information about another person are integrated to form a global impression of the individual (i.e. how one person perceives another person). Underlying this entire process is the notion that an individual expects unity and coherence in the personalities of others. Consequently, an individual's impression of another should be similarly unified. Two major theories have been proposed to explain how this process of integration takes place. The Gestalt approach views the formation of a general impression as the sum of several interrelated impressions. Central to this theory is the idea that as an individual seeks to form a coherent and meaningful impression of another person, previous impressions significantly influence or color his or her interpretation of subsequent information. In contrast to the Gestalt approach, the cognitive algebra approach of information integration theory asserts that individual experiences are evaluated independently, and combined with previous evaluations to form a constantly changing impression of a person. An important and related area to impression formation is the study of person perception, which refers to the process of observing behavior, making dispositional attributions, and then adjusting those inferences based on the information available. Solomon Asch (1946) is credited with conducting the seminal research on impression formation.
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