Chapter 02 Individual Behavior, Personality, and
... 59. You have just hired several new employees who are motivated, able to perform their jobs, and have adequate resources. However, they aren't sure what tasks are included in their job. According to the MARS model, these new employees will likely: A. have lower job performance due to poor role perce ...
... 59. You have just hired several new employees who are motivated, able to perform their jobs, and have adequate resources. However, they aren't sure what tasks are included in their job. According to the MARS model, these new employees will likely: A. have lower job performance due to poor role perce ...
Outcast-Leary - Psychological Sciences
... The first is that most terms that refer to interpersonal rejection–including the three most commonly used (rejection, exclusion, and ostracism)–connote something of a dichotomy between the states of acceptance and rejection. That is, writers have tended to talk about acceptance and rejection in rath ...
... The first is that most terms that refer to interpersonal rejection–including the three most commonly used (rejection, exclusion, and ostracism)–connote something of a dichotomy between the states of acceptance and rejection. That is, writers have tended to talk about acceptance and rejection in rath ...
Bordens - Social Psychology 3e HQ
... 1. What is social psychology? 2. What do we know about social psychological phenomena? 3. How do we know what we know about social psychological phenomena? This third edition of Social Psychology maintains the basic structure of the second edition: Eleven chapters cover the core topics in social psy ...
... 1. What is social psychology? 2. What do we know about social psychological phenomena? 3. How do we know what we know about social psychological phenomena? This third edition of Social Psychology maintains the basic structure of the second edition: Eleven chapters cover the core topics in social psy ...
- Annual Reviews
... in the 1980s and 1990s. Greater interaction between descriptive and prescriptive researchers facilitated research on this decision perspective (Bazerman & Neale 1992). Prescriptive research on negotiations prior to 1982 focused primarily on game theory, the mathematical analysis of fully rational ne ...
... in the 1980s and 1990s. Greater interaction between descriptive and prescriptive researchers facilitated research on this decision perspective (Bazerman & Neale 1992). Prescriptive research on negotiations prior to 1982 focused primarily on game theory, the mathematical analysis of fully rational ne ...
Affirmative Action: Psychological Contributions to Policy
... as better qualified than Blacks for jobs, raises, and promotions. Such subtle pro-White bias is harder to identify, and thus to prosecute, than overt racial bigotry, but ultimately, it is no less deadly. Even if the perpetrators of discrimination are not aware of the import of their actions, surely ...
... as better qualified than Blacks for jobs, raises, and promotions. Such subtle pro-White bias is harder to identify, and thus to prosecute, than overt racial bigotry, but ultimately, it is no less deadly. Even if the perpetrators of discrimination are not aware of the import of their actions, surely ...
POSITIVE DEVIANCE: A CLASSIFICATORY MODEL Druann Maria
... Various conceptualizations of positive deviance have emerged during the last several decades. One important point is that, unlike the scholarly theorizing regarding deviance (negative deviance), in general, certain analysts (Best, Luckenbill 1982; Goode 1991; Sagarin 1985) contend that positive devi ...
... Various conceptualizations of positive deviance have emerged during the last several decades. One important point is that, unlike the scholarly theorizing regarding deviance (negative deviance), in general, certain analysts (Best, Luckenbill 1982; Goode 1991; Sagarin 1985) contend that positive devi ...
BCCCD 2016
... Infants’ dissociate between surprising events in the extent to which they are relevant for updating ...
... Infants’ dissociate between surprising events in the extent to which they are relevant for updating ...
Responsibility for Implicit Bias
... First, the implicit part of the bias pertains to the association, rather than to concepts implicitly held or to any implicit belief-like states. (Psychologists often refer to implicit associations as “implicit attitudes.”) For example, an agent could explicitly entertain nonprejudiced thoughts about ...
... First, the implicit part of the bias pertains to the association, rather than to concepts implicitly held or to any implicit belief-like states. (Psychologists often refer to implicit associations as “implicit attitudes.”) For example, an agent could explicitly entertain nonprejudiced thoughts about ...
unraveling the processes underlying evaluation
... As for the influence of associative processes on propositional ones, we argue that people tend to use the affective reactions resulting from activated associations as a basis for their evaluative judgments. In other words, the default mode of propositional reasoning is the affirmation of the validit ...
... As for the influence of associative processes on propositional ones, we argue that people tend to use the affective reactions resulting from activated associations as a basis for their evaluative judgments. In other words, the default mode of propositional reasoning is the affirmation of the validit ...
Inviting Free-Riders or Appealing to Prosocial
... individual and social benefits. We are, therefore, also able to explore the interaction between the salience of individual and social benefits. In Figure 1, if the expected costs of vaccination increase or decrease (gray dashed line moves up or down, respectively), ceteris paribus, the intersection ...
... individual and social benefits. We are, therefore, also able to explore the interaction between the salience of individual and social benefits. In Figure 1, if the expected costs of vaccination increase or decrease (gray dashed line moves up or down, respectively), ceteris paribus, the intersection ...
Character, Attitude and Disposition
... democracy might comprise a desire for participation in governance, a belief that widespread participation in governance is a good thing, and a belief that electoral democracy is the best form of such participation. It might also comprise a belief that democracy is necessary for sustained peace, and ...
... democracy might comprise a desire for participation in governance, a belief that widespread participation in governance is a good thing, and a belief that electoral democracy is the best form of such participation. It might also comprise a belief that democracy is necessary for sustained peace, and ...
ch.12 monday
... terrorist group in September 2001 brought an increased awareness of religious differences among ethnic groups. But along with outbreaks of anger against members of certain religious groups, there were also many attempts to reach across racial, ethnic, and religious divisions to find a new sense of n ...
... terrorist group in September 2001 brought an increased awareness of religious differences among ethnic groups. But along with outbreaks of anger against members of certain religious groups, there were also many attempts to reach across racial, ethnic, and religious divisions to find a new sense of n ...
Sources of Implicit Attitudes
... their ‘‘true’’ attitude). If automatic and controlled evaluations stem from different sources, their underlying valence may dramatically differ. That is, implicit attitudes may be unfavorable despite favorable explicit attitudes, and vice versa. Attending to source differences provides a rationale f ...
... their ‘‘true’’ attitude). If automatic and controlled evaluations stem from different sources, their underlying valence may dramatically differ. That is, implicit attitudes may be unfavorable despite favorable explicit attitudes, and vice versa. Attending to source differences provides a rationale f ...
TOWARD A UNIQUE/USEFUL CONCEPT OF VALUES FOR
... values. For example, values are excluded that suggest what motives individuals should have when they interact with other individuals. Also excluded are values which indicate what interests or attitudes are appropriate for interpersonal encounters. The concept which the "values of behavior" emphasize ...
... values. For example, values are excluded that suggest what motives individuals should have when they interact with other individuals. Also excluded are values which indicate what interests or attitudes are appropriate for interpersonal encounters. The concept which the "values of behavior" emphasize ...
preprint
... hypothesis, Park observed that central traits were judged more quickly than peripheral traits. Park’s use of response latency led her to the important conclusion that traits are linked to targets in memory, and that the strength of these links is moderated by the centrality of the trait to the targe ...
... hypothesis, Park observed that central traits were judged more quickly than peripheral traits. Park’s use of response latency led her to the important conclusion that traits are linked to targets in memory, and that the strength of these links is moderated by the centrality of the trait to the targe ...
Emotion and persuasion: Cognitive and meta
... psychological processes relevant to the impact of emotions on attitudes can be organised into a finite set that operate at different points along the elaboration continuum. Specifically, the ELM holds that under relatively low thinking conditions, emotions, like other variables, tend to influence at ...
... psychological processes relevant to the impact of emotions on attitudes can be organised into a finite set that operate at different points along the elaboration continuum. Specifically, the ELM holds that under relatively low thinking conditions, emotions, like other variables, tend to influence at ...
Ways of Learning about Leisure Meanings
... a number of leisure scholars have pointed out that the word leisure does not appear in everyday language (e.g., Anderson, 1975; Burden, 1997), whereas others have questioned its appropriateness in relation to particular social groups such as women and some nonAnglo subcultures (e.g., Chick, 1998; We ...
... a number of leisure scholars have pointed out that the word leisure does not appear in everyday language (e.g., Anderson, 1975; Burden, 1997), whereas others have questioned its appropriateness in relation to particular social groups such as women and some nonAnglo subcultures (e.g., Chick, 1998; We ...
The New Implicit Measures: An Overview
... between an implicit and explicit measure in some domain or in a given experiment actually is zero, does this mean that the implicit measure is assessing an unconscious attitude? This inference is also not certain because there are many ways in which a zero correlation can come about. The most obviou ...
... between an implicit and explicit measure in some domain or in a given experiment actually is zero, does this mean that the implicit measure is assessing an unconscious attitude? This inference is also not certain because there are many ways in which a zero correlation can come about. The most obviou ...
Document
... about the same time as or slightly earlier than the Jews. • These Scottish jokes were about the canny Scotsman who was covetous, argumentative, and obsessed with keeping the Sabbath. • But in fact these jokes were told by Scots about Scots. They are therefore selfmocking in tone. (Davies [2008]: 175 ...
... about the same time as or slightly earlier than the Jews. • These Scottish jokes were about the canny Scotsman who was covetous, argumentative, and obsessed with keeping the Sabbath. • But in fact these jokes were told by Scots about Scots. They are therefore selfmocking in tone. (Davies [2008]: 175 ...
Interpersonal Communication, Second edition
... we be more cautious? What evidence is there that our gestures and facial expressions reveal to others what we ‘really’ mean? Interpersonal Communication provides a framework for understanding how we communicate with others in everyday situations. Peter Hartley explores the key features of the skills ...
... we be more cautious? What evidence is there that our gestures and facial expressions reveal to others what we ‘really’ mean? Interpersonal Communication provides a framework for understanding how we communicate with others in everyday situations. Peter Hartley explores the key features of the skills ...
Hedonic Adaptation Prevention Model
... Another key mediator of hedonic adaptation is aspiration level. As described above, higher aspirations speed up adaptation because as they increase, people need more positive events and emotions just to maintain their original level of happiness. For example, if a woman is striving to become happier ...
... Another key mediator of hedonic adaptation is aspiration level. As described above, higher aspirations speed up adaptation because as they increase, people need more positive events and emotions just to maintain their original level of happiness. For example, if a woman is striving to become happier ...
System justifying beliefs
... would be moderated by individual differences in system-justifying beliefs (SJBs), specifically the extent to which people believe that success is determined by hard work. We reasoned that people who strongly endorse SJBs would find discrimination to be especially stressful because it both violates t ...
... would be moderated by individual differences in system-justifying beliefs (SJBs), specifically the extent to which people believe that success is determined by hard work. We reasoned that people who strongly endorse SJBs would find discrimination to be especially stressful because it both violates t ...
Management Skills -MGMT622 VU © Copyright Virtual University of
... Important areas of self-awareness ..................................................................................................................... 18 Tactics to practice self-awareness .............................................................................................................. ...
... Important areas of self-awareness ..................................................................................................................... 18 Tactics to practice self-awareness .............................................................................................................. ...
PDF
... And research on learning has shown that direct experience can produce specific beliefs, such as ‘if I touch the stove, it will hurt’. These categories of research should not be considered mutually exclusive domains — for example, both ‘conformity’ and ‘learning’ characterize the adoption of behaviou ...
... And research on learning has shown that direct experience can produce specific beliefs, such as ‘if I touch the stove, it will hurt’. These categories of research should not be considered mutually exclusive domains — for example, both ‘conformity’ and ‘learning’ characterize the adoption of behaviou ...
Myers` Psychology for AP®, 2e
... = the tendency for observers, when analyzing another’s behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and to overestimate the impact of personal ...
... = the tendency for observers, when analyzing another’s behavior, to underestimate the impact of the situation and to overestimate the impact of personal ...