Does the Defining Issues Test Measure Ethical Judgment Ability or
... N2, where the N denotes “new.” N2 incorporates more information than P, but its interpretation is essentially the same. While P uses only subjects’ rankings of the importance of ethical decision factors, N2 also considers the related ratings that respondents always have developed en route to stating ...
... N2, where the N denotes “new.” N2 incorporates more information than P, but its interpretation is essentially the same. While P uses only subjects’ rankings of the importance of ethical decision factors, N2 also considers the related ratings that respondents always have developed en route to stating ...
Powerpoint slides for Chapter 15
... How We View Others and Their Behavior • A stereotype is a set of beliefs about members of a particular group. • Stereotypes can be either positive or negative. • In-group stereotypes refer to the stereotypes that we have about people who are in the same group(s) we belong to; they typically are pos ...
... How We View Others and Their Behavior • A stereotype is a set of beliefs about members of a particular group. • Stereotypes can be either positive or negative. • In-group stereotypes refer to the stereotypes that we have about people who are in the same group(s) we belong to; they typically are pos ...
comic book violence and vengeance
... Similarly, workplace violence, theft, and sabotage are associated with individuals experiencing some form of interpersonal injustice (e.g., being insulted, misrepresented or falsely accused by another; Bradfield & Aquino, 1999). More recently, research has begun to look at psychological, social, and ...
... Similarly, workplace violence, theft, and sabotage are associated with individuals experiencing some form of interpersonal injustice (e.g., being insulted, misrepresented or falsely accused by another; Bradfield & Aquino, 1999). More recently, research has begun to look at psychological, social, and ...
The social construction of internal and external identities of
... thought whereby researchers use Social Constructionism as a lens when studying international phenomena. Therefore, the name refers to scholars’ own understandings of the world, (the researcher’s viewpoint) and not necessarily the process used in creating that understanding. The concepts and principl ...
... thought whereby researchers use Social Constructionism as a lens when studying international phenomena. Therefore, the name refers to scholars’ own understandings of the world, (the researcher’s viewpoint) and not necessarily the process used in creating that understanding. The concepts and principl ...
- Sydney Symposium of Social Psychology
... ample evidence that people can evaluate events as having positive and negative implications for membership groups even when they believe they are personally untouched. For example, people often report that their group is discriminated against, even while feeling that they personally are not (Taylor, ...
... ample evidence that people can evaluate events as having positive and negative implications for membership groups even when they believe they are personally untouched. For example, people often report that their group is discriminated against, even while feeling that they personally are not (Taylor, ...
June 2014 Paper 11
... Candidates need to demonstrate an understanding of what is meant by the term ‘interviewer bias’, namely, situations in which the interviewer influences the answers given by the respondent. They then need to describe two different ways in which an interviewer can prevent this from happening. There ar ...
... Candidates need to demonstrate an understanding of what is meant by the term ‘interviewer bias’, namely, situations in which the interviewer influences the answers given by the respondent. They then need to describe two different ways in which an interviewer can prevent this from happening. There ar ...
Motivation - ORB - University of Essex
... • Goleman, D. 1996, Emotional Intelligence, London: Bloomsbury • Long, R. 2005, Motivation, London: David Fulton ...
... • Goleman, D. 1996, Emotional Intelligence, London: Bloomsbury • Long, R. 2005, Motivation, London: David Fulton ...
Status, power, and intergroup relations
... intentioned, try to avoid focusing on intergroup differences [18]. These discordant strategies frequently maintain the status quo, as the powerful group fails to address issues of intergroup disparities for the sake of avoiding conflict. Such motivational discrepancies may be at play in intergroup n ...
... intentioned, try to avoid focusing on intergroup differences [18]. These discordant strategies frequently maintain the status quo, as the powerful group fails to address issues of intergroup disparities for the sake of avoiding conflict. Such motivational discrepancies may be at play in intergroup n ...
SELF-KNOWLEDGE: Its Limits, Value, and Potential for Improvement
... the abuse having occurred. As Schooler (2001) notes, however, these cases do not necessarily meet the criteria necessary to establish repression. People might never have truly forgotten the events, but instead reclassified or redefined them in a way that they confused with having forgotten them. Thu ...
... the abuse having occurred. As Schooler (2001) notes, however, these cases do not necessarily meet the criteria necessary to establish repression. People might never have truly forgotten the events, but instead reclassified or redefined them in a way that they confused with having forgotten them. Thu ...
Theories of Public Opinion Formation and Change
... judgments, decisions, and behaviors. Indeed, when provided with both opportunity and motivation, ordinary citizens prove to be quite capable of utilizing political information ...
... judgments, decisions, and behaviors. Indeed, when provided with both opportunity and motivation, ordinary citizens prove to be quite capable of utilizing political information ...
Caught in the Cultural Lag: The Stigma of Singlehood.
... comedies, and films owe a posthumous screenwriter’s credit to Jane Austen, as their final scenes often fade to a dreamily enamored heterosexual couple at (or on their way to) the altar (Wetzstein, 2001). Few observers would question that cultural images, public policies, and personal attitudes eleva ...
... comedies, and films owe a posthumous screenwriter’s credit to Jane Austen, as their final scenes often fade to a dreamily enamored heterosexual couple at (or on their way to) the altar (Wetzstein, 2001). Few observers would question that cultural images, public policies, and personal attitudes eleva ...
Comparing conflict theories for scoping problems and means for
... patterns than can better accommodate and deal with incompatabilities. Curle suggests that outcomes of decision-making to resolve a conflict need to bring about ‘psychological’ settlements as well as ‘material’ settlements. This can be compared to settlements that are forced or imposed by one party o ...
... patterns than can better accommodate and deal with incompatabilities. Curle suggests that outcomes of decision-making to resolve a conflict need to bring about ‘psychological’ settlements as well as ‘material’ settlements. This can be compared to settlements that are forced or imposed by one party o ...
Fat in College: A Social Overview Kristen Crepezzi
... to scuttle out the door, the student worker looked at me and burped, loudly and obnoxiously. I left with greater resolve, though a little less pride. My experience represents that of a growing number of college students. Although Christian Crandall (1995) has shown that heavy daughters are less like ...
... to scuttle out the door, the student worker looked at me and burped, loudly and obnoxiously. I left with greater resolve, though a little less pride. My experience represents that of a growing number of college students. Although Christian Crandall (1995) has shown that heavy daughters are less like ...
2015 What is Implicit Self-Esteem
... information processing, Greenwald and Banaji (1995) introduced implicit attitudes as those that exist or operate unconsciously, and can be activated automatically to affect our thoughts and behavior—potentially explaining a broad array of psychological phenomena. This ushered in the concept of impli ...
... information processing, Greenwald and Banaji (1995) introduced implicit attitudes as those that exist or operate unconsciously, and can be activated automatically to affect our thoughts and behavior—potentially explaining a broad array of psychological phenomena. This ushered in the concept of impli ...
EFFECTS OF EPISTEMIC AND TELEOLOGIC ATTITUDE CHANGE
... Individuals tended to show a preference for either epistemic strategies or teleologic strategies across disparate attitude objects, and measures of test-retest reliability showed those preferences were stable across time, indicating that the E-T Scale measures stable individual differences in attit ...
... Individuals tended to show a preference for either epistemic strategies or teleologic strategies across disparate attitude objects, and measures of test-retest reliability showed those preferences were stable across time, indicating that the E-T Scale measures stable individual differences in attit ...
Table of Contents
... 1. Click on any four female or male faces, and form your impression of the attractiveness of the composite (average) face. 2. Press "reset." Now click on any ten female or male faces, and form your impressions now. 3. Do it one more time; this time using a very large number of faces to make your com ...
... 1. Click on any four female or male faces, and form your impression of the attractiveness of the composite (average) face. 2. Press "reset." Now click on any ten female or male faces, and form your impressions now. 3. Do it one more time; this time using a very large number of faces to make your com ...
review - Shodhganga
... hedonic evaluation guided by emotions and feelings such as the frequency with which people experience pleasant /unpleasant moods in reaction to their lives. The assumption behind this is that most of the people internally evaluate their life as either good or bad enabling them to communicate their j ...
... hedonic evaluation guided by emotions and feelings such as the frequency with which people experience pleasant /unpleasant moods in reaction to their lives. The assumption behind this is that most of the people internally evaluate their life as either good or bad enabling them to communicate their j ...
Secure and Defensive High Self
... people may experience their low implicit SE as inexplicably negative self-feelings or nagging doubts about their competence and worth. Such aversive experiences, we suggest, are likely to motivate them to deny their negative implicit self-views and to actively strive to defend their explicitly posit ...
... people may experience their low implicit SE as inexplicably negative self-feelings or nagging doubts about their competence and worth. Such aversive experiences, we suggest, are likely to motivate them to deny their negative implicit self-views and to actively strive to defend their explicitly posit ...
The Case for Motivated Reasoning
... The work on accuracy-driven reasoning suggests that when people are motivated to be accurate, they expend more cognitive effort on issue-related reasoning, attend to relevant information more carefully, and process it more deeply, often using more complex rules. These ideas go back to Simon's (1957) ...
... The work on accuracy-driven reasoning suggests that when people are motivated to be accurate, they expend more cognitive effort on issue-related reasoning, attend to relevant information more carefully, and process it more deeply, often using more complex rules. These ideas go back to Simon's (1957) ...
Mindful Versus Mindless Thinking and Persuasion
... “That’s-Not-All” technique in which persuasion increases when initial offers are followed either by a reduced price or by the inclusion of an upgrade on the offer has been shown to be more effective under conditions of mindlessness (Pollock, Smith, Knowles, & Bruce, 1998). Additionally, some researc ...
... “That’s-Not-All” technique in which persuasion increases when initial offers are followed either by a reduced price or by the inclusion of an upgrade on the offer has been shown to be more effective under conditions of mindlessness (Pollock, Smith, Knowles, & Bruce, 1998). Additionally, some researc ...
Conditioning Implicit and Explicit Brand Attitudes Using Celebrity
... always require contingency awareness, just a consistent CS-US arrangement (Stuart et al. 1987). Hence, we propose and test: H1: Pavlovian conditioning procedures will influence implicit brand attitudes regardless of contingency awareness. Establishing that Pavlovian conditioning has an effect on imp ...
... always require contingency awareness, just a consistent CS-US arrangement (Stuart et al. 1987). Hence, we propose and test: H1: Pavlovian conditioning procedures will influence implicit brand attitudes regardless of contingency awareness. Establishing that Pavlovian conditioning has an effect on imp ...
The Construction of Attitudes
... the same time (Bless, Igou, Schwarz, & Wänke, in press). These assimilation effects simply reflect that the judgment is based on the features included in the mental representation of the object, i.e. the ...
... the same time (Bless, Igou, Schwarz, & Wänke, in press). These assimilation effects simply reflect that the judgment is based on the features included in the mental representation of the object, i.e. the ...
Self-justification • People are motivated to justify their actions
... • Self-perception theory—Daryl Bem – Rather than seeking to relieve a “negative drive state” or “dissonance,” people infer their attitudes from their own behavior in the same way that an outside observer would • It includes attribution theory ...
... • Self-perception theory—Daryl Bem – Rather than seeking to relieve a “negative drive state” or “dissonance,” people infer their attitudes from their own behavior in the same way that an outside observer would • It includes attribution theory ...
Emory Bogardus and the Origins of the Social Distance Scale
... 1980:137). At the same time the Hearst Press became increasingly critical of Japanese people in the United States. In addition to the Japanese, many other groups also endured prejudice and discrimination. In California, for example, Filipinos were classified as “Mongolians” and were therefore not al ...
... 1980:137). At the same time the Hearst Press became increasingly critical of Japanese people in the United States. In addition to the Japanese, many other groups also endured prejudice and discrimination. In California, for example, Filipinos were classified as “Mongolians” and were therefore not al ...
Social Cognition
... Original Content Copyright by HOLT McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. ...
... Original Content Copyright by HOLT McDougal. Additions and changes to the original content are the responsibility of the instructor. ...