The Parasocial Contact Hypothesis
... been used to describe disparate responses of affinity, interest, friendship, identification, similarity, liking, or imitation. The lack of theoretical precision regarding PSI is reflected in how survey instruments to assess it have been constructed (Giles, 2002; Schramm et al., 2002). PSI is typical ...
... been used to describe disparate responses of affinity, interest, friendship, identification, similarity, liking, or imitation. The lack of theoretical precision regarding PSI is reflected in how survey instruments to assess it have been constructed (Giles, 2002; Schramm et al., 2002). PSI is typical ...
Frame Alignment Processes, Micromobilization
... world at large. By renderingevents or occurrences meaningful, frames function to organize experience and guide action, whether individual or collective. So conceptualized,it follows that frame alignment is a necessary condition for movement participation, whatever its nature or intensity. Since we h ...
... world at large. By renderingevents or occurrences meaningful, frames function to organize experience and guide action, whether individual or collective. So conceptualized,it follows that frame alignment is a necessary condition for movement participation, whatever its nature or intensity. Since we h ...
Values, attitudes, and norms
... Personal or moral norms are believed to originate in social norms or group norms, but they have become internalized, and as such influences individual thoughts, feelings, and behavior independently from the social context (Manstead, 2000). Stern et al. (1995) emphasized both general values and inter ...
... Personal or moral norms are believed to originate in social norms or group norms, but they have become internalized, and as such influences individual thoughts, feelings, and behavior independently from the social context (Manstead, 2000). Stern et al. (1995) emphasized both general values and inter ...
romantic relationship development
... activities, group memberships, friends, and usually a considerable quantity of photographs. A Facebook profile essentially maps aspects of a person’s identity and social history for the network’s consumption. It is important, then, to examine this ‘‘chugging’’ of information in contrast with assumpt ...
... activities, group memberships, friends, and usually a considerable quantity of photographs. A Facebook profile essentially maps aspects of a person’s identity and social history for the network’s consumption. It is important, then, to examine this ‘‘chugging’’ of information in contrast with assumpt ...
Encyclopedia of Community
... ties between people who are related to one another as friends, neighbors, relatives, or coworkers. The distance between any two people is the minimum number of steps through ties in the network needed to go from one to the other. A common and unusual characteristic of communities is that these dista ...
... ties between people who are related to one another as friends, neighbors, relatives, or coworkers. The distance between any two people is the minimum number of steps through ties in the network needed to go from one to the other. A common and unusual characteristic of communities is that these dista ...
Fulltext: english,
... Verbeke (2006) and Chen (2007) found a significant positive relationship between subjective norms and a consumer’s intention to buy sustainable and organic food. Precisely, Chen (2007, 1,011) argues that organic foods are perceived as healthier and environmentally friendly, and therefore, test the fo ...
... Verbeke (2006) and Chen (2007) found a significant positive relationship between subjective norms and a consumer’s intention to buy sustainable and organic food. Precisely, Chen (2007, 1,011) argues that organic foods are perceived as healthier and environmentally friendly, and therefore, test the fo ...
Persuasion in Ambient Intelligence
... comply to people they like [18, 19]. This finding influences the development of ambient persuasive systems as it signals the importance of the social actor role of the system. It has been shown previously that simple social cues such as praise can increase the perceived friendliness of a virtual sou ...
... comply to people they like [18, 19]. This finding influences the development of ambient persuasive systems as it signals the importance of the social actor role of the system. It has been shown previously that simple social cues such as praise can increase the perceived friendliness of a virtual sou ...
DRAFT: PLEASE DO NOT CITE WITHOUT PERMISSION Concept
... indirect and social exclusionary forms of peer victimization were labelled as bullying” (p.41). The same expansion can be seen in the workplace bullying literature, which now defines giving a co-worker the silent treatment as bullying (Fox & Stallworth, 2005) The concept of bullying has also crept v ...
... indirect and social exclusionary forms of peer victimization were labelled as bullying” (p.41). The same expansion can be seen in the workplace bullying literature, which now defines giving a co-worker the silent treatment as bullying (Fox & Stallworth, 2005) The concept of bullying has also crept v ...
Deliberation Disconnected - Duke Law Scholarship Repository
... A brief version of such arguments is as follows: Assembling groups of people with diverse abilities into settings that are designed to generate new information flows results in the less-knowledgeable participants gaining a broader and more accurate understanding of the consequences of their actions; ...
... A brief version of such arguments is as follows: Assembling groups of people with diverse abilities into settings that are designed to generate new information flows results in the less-knowledgeable participants gaining a broader and more accurate understanding of the consequences of their actions; ...
The Role of Virtual Communities as Shopping Reference Groups
... potential to affect sales by spreading electronic word of mouth [Hennig-Thurau et al. 2004], serving as self-selected highly specialized target markets, and being valuable sources of information about trends, preferences, and new product ideas [Muniz and O’Guinn 2001]. Other possible effects of virt ...
... potential to affect sales by spreading electronic word of mouth [Hennig-Thurau et al. 2004], serving as self-selected highly specialized target markets, and being valuable sources of information about trends, preferences, and new product ideas [Muniz and O’Guinn 2001]. Other possible effects of virt ...
The Effect of Competitiveness on Person Perception
... Reynolds (1995). Each time a set number of participants met, their rating validity increased and their rating variance decreased. In other words, they were able to perceive the other person more accurately after each meeting and the variance in their perceptions decreased. They were more likely to a ...
... Reynolds (1995). Each time a set number of participants met, their rating validity increased and their rating variance decreased. In other words, they were able to perceive the other person more accurately after each meeting and the variance in their perceptions decreased. They were more likely to a ...
Panel_proposal_Paris The file includes: general abstract as
... contributed to highlight and overcome the theoretical as well as the empirical limits of the neoclassic economics paradigm, which presupposes a rational subject that is able to act and make economic choices on the basis of the criterion of rational utility. However, despite the intersecting of econo ...
... contributed to highlight and overcome the theoretical as well as the empirical limits of the neoclassic economics paradigm, which presupposes a rational subject that is able to act and make economic choices on the basis of the criterion of rational utility. However, despite the intersecting of econo ...
Anti-Racism – What Works? - Office of Multicultural Interests
... minority). The students (whatever their ethnicity) are supposed to go on to be formal or informal anti-racist educators themselves. Anti-racist education and training programs also usually rest upon quite different ideological and theoretical frameworks from cultural awareness training and racism aw ...
... minority). The students (whatever their ethnicity) are supposed to go on to be formal or informal anti-racist educators themselves. Anti-racist education and training programs also usually rest upon quite different ideological and theoretical frameworks from cultural awareness training and racism aw ...
Processes of social influence through attitude change.
... tial and produce more attitude change than sources of low credibility. A person's credibility or authority (see Cialdini, 2001) stems from his or her reputa tion for having extensive knowledge, expertise, or honesty, and much research has been devoted to these individual source factors in persuasio ...
... tial and produce more attitude change than sources of low credibility. A person's credibility or authority (see Cialdini, 2001) stems from his or her reputa tion for having extensive knowledge, expertise, or honesty, and much research has been devoted to these individual source factors in persuasio ...
What a Good Idea! Frames and Ideologies in Social Movement
... paper cannot do justice. Our agenda here is simply to revisit the debates that were abandoned by movement scholars in the 1970s, and point to the directions in which we think a rehabilitated theory of movement ideology should move. The plan of this paper is as follows. First we summarize the history ...
... paper cannot do justice. Our agenda here is simply to revisit the debates that were abandoned by movement scholars in the 1970s, and point to the directions in which we think a rehabilitated theory of movement ideology should move. The plan of this paper is as follows. First we summarize the history ...
Complex Adaptive Systems in the Behavioral and
... It is not surprising that efforts to adopt a new paradigm for studying individuals and societies, such as that provided by complexity theory, have met with resistance (e.g., Kuhn, 1970). Such conflict, however, can ultimately prove constructive. As Kac (1969) noted, the main role of competing models ...
... It is not surprising that efforts to adopt a new paradigm for studying individuals and societies, such as that provided by complexity theory, have met with resistance (e.g., Kuhn, 1970). Such conflict, however, can ultimately prove constructive. As Kac (1969) noted, the main role of competing models ...
RESEARCH: Their Meaning and Use
... For example, after having been briefly presented with a list of words, individuals might show superior performance on a related word fragment completion task, even though they perform only at chance levels on a recognition task in which they indicate the words they had seen earlier. If this terminol ...
... For example, after having been briefly presented with a list of words, individuals might show superior performance on a related word fragment completion task, even though they perform only at chance levels on a recognition task in which they indicate the words they had seen earlier. If this terminol ...
attitudes
... d. According to the principle of cognitive consistency, consumers value harmony among their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and they are motivated to maintain uniformity among these elements. People will change to remain consistent with prior experiences. 1) The theory of cognitive dissonance sta ...
... d. According to the principle of cognitive consistency, consumers value harmony among their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, and they are motivated to maintain uniformity among these elements. People will change to remain consistent with prior experiences. 1) The theory of cognitive dissonance sta ...
Self-Enhancement - University of Southampton
... judgments of oneself than of others, then outcomes are frequently favorable (Swann, Chang-Schneider, & McClarty, 2007; Trzesniewski et al., 2006; but see Baumeister, Campbell, Krueger, & Vohs, 2003), whereas if self-enhancement is taken to mean rendering more positive judgments of oneself than other ...
... judgments of oneself than of others, then outcomes are frequently favorable (Swann, Chang-Schneider, & McClarty, 2007; Trzesniewski et al., 2006; but see Baumeister, Campbell, Krueger, & Vohs, 2003), whereas if self-enhancement is taken to mean rendering more positive judgments of oneself than other ...
Public apologia, moral transgression and degradation ceremonies
... implications. Rhetorical claims can support, qualify or undermine earlier claims. Attack or defense can be rhetorically tailored to respond to cultural demands related to atonement, regret, morality, and so on. Apologia is not a self‑sufficient speech act; it opens a dialogical relation between apol ...
... implications. Rhetorical claims can support, qualify or undermine earlier claims. Attack or defense can be rhetorically tailored to respond to cultural demands related to atonement, regret, morality, and so on. Apologia is not a self‑sufficient speech act; it opens a dialogical relation between apol ...
The tacit and the explicit. A reply to José A. Noguera, Jesús Zamora
... That this is a good question is shown by the fact that normativists have tried to give answers to it. In ETN I discussed Sellars’s idea that it came from collective intentions that back it: this is the point of his famous example of the sentence “we disapprove of women smoking, but I don’t” which is ...
... That this is a good question is shown by the fact that normativists have tried to give answers to it. In ETN I discussed Sellars’s idea that it came from collective intentions that back it: this is the point of his famous example of the sentence “we disapprove of women smoking, but I don’t” which is ...
- SlideBoom
... Behavior Can Change Attitudes?” located in the Taking Sides text. As a part of your analysis be sure to address the following items: Briefly summarize both arguments discussed in Issue 5. Define consonant and dissonant cognitions. Using the arguments made in Issue 5, analyze the influence that conso ...
... Behavior Can Change Attitudes?” located in the Taking Sides text. As a part of your analysis be sure to address the following items: Briefly summarize both arguments discussed in Issue 5. Define consonant and dissonant cognitions. Using the arguments made in Issue 5, analyze the influence that conso ...
The Perceiver as Perceived: Everyday Intuitions About
... Discussion The results of Study 1 were exactly counter to what we had expected. On the basis of previous research, we predicted that speakers would not fully anticipate the correspondence bias because they would overestimate the transparency of their true attitudes, which were at odds with the direc ...
... Discussion The results of Study 1 were exactly counter to what we had expected. On the basis of previous research, we predicted that speakers would not fully anticipate the correspondence bias because they would overestimate the transparency of their true attitudes, which were at odds with the direc ...
Construction of Values in Online and Offline Dating Discourses
... All participants in this study were members of a commercial dating website and maintained an active online dating profile. The site was selected based on popularity and its open-ended nature that allowed participants to put more of their own ideas into the advertisements in narrative form (as oppose ...
... All participants in this study were members of a commercial dating website and maintained an active online dating profile. The site was selected based on popularity and its open-ended nature that allowed participants to put more of their own ideas into the advertisements in narrative form (as oppose ...
Amity School of Business
... • Judging someone on the basis of one’s perception of the group to which that person belongs and thus cause problems in accurate retrieval of information. • Can be misleading in case of employment interviews and one can lose a very deserving candidate too. Basically the person is having closed windo ...
... • Judging someone on the basis of one’s perception of the group to which that person belongs and thus cause problems in accurate retrieval of information. • Can be misleading in case of employment interviews and one can lose a very deserving candidate too. Basically the person is having closed windo ...