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Unequal Crossing Over Locus by KIR Cutting Edge: Expansion of the
Unequal Crossing Over Locus by KIR Cutting Edge: Expansion of the

... forward primers recognized the 3⬘ end and the reverse primers recognized the 5⬘ end of the various KIR genes. Every sequence obtained supported the order of genes shown on the extended haplotype in Fig. 1B. Primer sequences used in this study and sequence of informative variant sites that allowed de ...
View PDF
View PDF

... of eutherians and marsupials 180 MYA, but before the eutherian radiation 105 MYA. Thus, the PWS–AS domain was constructed relatively recently from non-imprinted components acquired from all over the genome, including protein-coding genes that were translocated or retroposed, snoRNAs and elements tha ...
Horizontal Gene Transfer between Bacteria
Horizontal Gene Transfer between Bacteria

... ENV/JM/MONO(2010)40 No. 26, Output on the Questionnaire on National Approaches to Monitoring/Detection/Identification of Transgenic ...
Localization and structural analysis of the ribosomal RNA operons of
Localization and structural analysis of the ribosomal RNA operons of

... E. coli rRNA operons. The fact that insertion of a cartridge resulted in the loss of the wild type signal, leads to the conclusion that there are only three rRNA operons in R. sphaeroides. Thus rmA can be assigned to the 10 kb BamYU signal, rrnB to the 14 kb BamYU signal, and rmC to the 13 kb BamYU ...
Genomic rearrangements in MSH2, MLH1 or MSH6 are rare in
Genomic rearrangements in MSH2, MLH1 or MSH6 are rare in

... germline mutations in the mismatch repair (MMR) genes MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2 and MLH3. Most reported pathogenic mutations are point mutations, comprising single base substitutions, small insertions and deletions. In addition, genomic rearrangements, such as large deletions and duplications not detec ...
An accessible database for mouse and human whole transcriptome
An accessible database for mouse and human whole transcriptome

... We carried out an automatic primer design procedure to target all possible transcripts and all ‘possible’ exon–exon and intron– exon junctions in the human and mouse transcriptomes. Not all consecutive exon–intron–exon triplets generate ‘possible’ primer pairs (i.e. satisfy the constraints). The res ...
Read the Nobel Lecture
Read the Nobel Lecture

... piece of DNA containing non-telomeric sequences. The idea was that if there was an enzyme that actively elongated telomeres, we might be able to detect it through its activity in association with telomere DNA. For this assay, we developed a substrate that was meant to mimic a telomere in the cell: a ...
Lectures prepared by Christine L. Case Chapter 8 Microbial Genetics
Lectures prepared by Christine L. Case Chapter 8 Microbial Genetics

...  The genetic information in a cell  A cell’s genome includes its chromosome and plasmid ...
Genetic testing: What is your view?
Genetic testing: What is your view?

... • A man has an adult onset muscle disorder for which there is no cure. He and his partner did not wish to have prenatal testing but asked that the baby be tested at birth to determine whether the child will develop the condition. The geneticist should test the child. ...
1 - life.illinois.edu
1 - life.illinois.edu

... DNA). The lambda phage grown on the E. coli K (P1) host is modified for both K and P1 sites so they are resistant to both K and P1 restriction systems. b. In a second experiment, they labeled lambda DNA of phage growing in E. coli K (P1) with 32P so that the newly synthesized DNA in the phage was ra ...
Paper I- Discussion Points
Paper I- Discussion Points

... Class I: the green and cyan dot fluorescence corresponds to one copy of each locus (before replication; Class II: green has doubled in fluorescence but cyan has not; Class III: cyan has doubled in fluorescence but green has not; Class IV: both cyan and green have doubled in fluorescence; and Class V ...
Clinical-Genomics-Atlanta-Shabo-September-2004
Clinical-Genomics-Atlanta-Shabo-September-2004

...  SNPs  Haplotypes  DNA Sequencing  Gene expression  Proteomics  Phenotypes (clinical data such as diseases, allergies, etc.) ...
Genome-wide characteristics of sequence coverage by next
Genome-wide characteristics of sequence coverage by next

... 2003 - Essential Completion = 30, 000 – 40,000 genes ?? = 24, 195 genes !!!??? ...
20Sexual Reproduction, Meiosis, and Genetic Recombination
20Sexual Reproduction, Meiosis, and Genetic Recombination

... Because sexual reproduction combines genetic information from two different parents into a single offspring, at some point in its life cycle every sexually reproducing organism has cells that contain two copies of each type of chromosome, one inherited from each parent. The two members of each chrom ...
The cyanobacterial genome core and the origin of photosynthesis
The cyanobacterial genome core and the origin of photosynthesis

... Studies of the genes shared by cyanobacteria and other photosynthetic organisms allowed delineation of the ‘photosynthetic gene set’ and demonstrated a significant amount of horizontal gene transfer (HGT) among photoautotrophic bacteria (Raymond et al. 2002; Sato 2002; Raymond et al. 2003; Zhaxybaye ...
"Vectors in Gene Therapy". In: An Introduction to Molecular Medicine
"Vectors in Gene Therapy". In: An Introduction to Molecular Medicine

... Based on the virus life cycle, infectious virions are very efficient at transferring genetic information. Most gene therapy experiments have used viral vectors comprising elements of a virus that result in a replication-incompetent virus. In initial studies, immediate or immediate early genes were d ...
Virginia State Science Olympiad Regional Tournament
Virginia State Science Olympiad Regional Tournament

... the probability that Queen Elizabeth’s son – Prince Charles – could have inherited hemophilia [which he does not have, btw]? Explain why briefly. (4pt) Since Queen Elizabeth is a great-great-granddaughter of Queen Victoria through a male lineage, it is impossible for Queen Elizabeth to carry the hem ...
Codon usage and lateral gene transfer in Bacillus subtilis Ivan
Codon usage and lateral gene transfer in Bacillus subtilis Ivan

... genetic signatures [14,15••]. Their work explored the notion of genetic ‘amelioration’, that is a process by which a recently transferred gene gains gradually a genetic signature similar to its new host genome. This amelioration includes similarity of codon preference, but also G+C content and other ...
B.2 Specific Aims. The term `epigenetics` literally means `above the
B.2 Specific Aims. The term `epigenetics` literally means `above the

... modifications of gene expression potential[1]. DNA methylation is one molecular mechanism mediating epigenetic phenomena, and indicates the covalent transfer of a methyl group to the carbon at position 5 of cytosine residues,[2] usually within regions of DNA in which cytosine occurs next to a guanin ...
Statistical power and significance testing in large
Statistical power and significance testing in large

... Box 1 | What is statistical power? The classical approach to hypothesis testing developed by Neyman and Pearson2 involves setting up a null hypothesis (H0) and an alternative hypothesis (H1), calculating a test statistic (T) from the observed data and then deciding on the basis of T whether to rejec ...
Identification and Analysis of Arabidopsis Expressed Sequence
Identification and Analysis of Arabidopsis Expressed Sequence

... AtCR20-1 correspond to regions of the genome annotated as containing no ORF. EST contig analysis indicates that they could be part of the AtCR20-1 transcript and that what was reported as AtCR20-1 is a partial clone of 758 nt, whereas the full-length cDNA is approximately 1.5 kb. Although the sequen ...
Assaying … promoter activity
Assaying … promoter activity

... …the plasmid integrated into the genome by homologous recombination with the nimB and ORF5468 gene. We tested the stability of the integrated plasmid via a true breeding experiment. In this experiment, recombinant cells were grown at the non-permissive temperature in the absence of antibiotic select ...
Physiological characterization of natural transformation in
Physiological characterization of natural transformation in

... (Goodman & Scocca, 1991), which is not seen in some of the other bacteria, and the very pronounced and complex regulation of competence development in Bacillus subtilis (Dubnau, 1991). These differences suggest that not only the mechanism of DNA uptake in natural transformation differs among these b ...
Microarray-based comparative genomic hybridisation (array CGH)
Microarray-based comparative genomic hybridisation (array CGH)

... Chromosomes cannot be seen with the naked eye but if they are stained and magnified under a microscope it is possible to see that each one has a distinctive pattern of light and dark bands that look like horizontal stripes. You can see these bands in the diagram of chromosome 16 shown in Figure 1. T ...
Illustrating Python via Bioinformatics Examples
Illustrating Python via Bioinformatics Examples

... Center for Biomedical Computing, Simula Research Laboratory ...
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Genomics

Genomics is a discipline in genetics that applies recombinant DNA, DNA sequencing methods, and bioinformatics to sequence, assemble, and analyze the function and structure of genomes (the complete set of DNA within a single cell of an organism). Advances in genomics have triggered a revolution in discovery-based research to understand even the most complex biological systems such as the brain. The field includes efforts to determine the entire DNA sequence of organisms and fine-scale genetic mapping. The field also includes studies of intragenomic phenomena such as heterosis, epistasis, pleiotropy and other interactions between loci and alleles within the genome. In contrast, the investigation of the roles and functions of single genes is a primary focus of molecular biology or genetics and is a common topic of modern medical and biological research. Research of single genes does not fall into the definition of genomics unless the aim of this genetic, pathway, and functional information analysis is to elucidate its effect on, place in, and response to the entire genome's networks.
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