The splanchnic mesodermal plate directs spleen and
... of the mesenchyme (Fig. 1F,G), indicating that this region will ultimately give rise to the spleen. By E11.5, the splenic rudiment, which continues to express Wt1 (Herzer et al., 1999), capsulin (Lu et al., 2000), Nkx2.5 and Hox11 (Dear et al., 1995; Kanzler and Dear, 2001; Roberts et al., 1994) (da ...
... of the mesenchyme (Fig. 1F,G), indicating that this region will ultimately give rise to the spleen. By E11.5, the splenic rudiment, which continues to express Wt1 (Herzer et al., 1999), capsulin (Lu et al., 2000), Nkx2.5 and Hox11 (Dear et al., 1995; Kanzler and Dear, 2001; Roberts et al., 1994) (da ...
Structure-Function Analysis of the Conserved Histone Chaperone
... Chromatin structure is crucial to regulate access to the genome for processes such as transcription, recombination, DNA repair, and DNA replication. Spt6, a key factor involved in regulating chromatin struct ...
... Chromatin structure is crucial to regulate access to the genome for processes such as transcription, recombination, DNA repair, and DNA replication. Spt6, a key factor involved in regulating chromatin struct ...
The splanchnic mesodermal plate directs spleen and
... of the mesenchyme (Fig. 1F,G), indicating that this region will ultimately give rise to the spleen. By E11.5, the splenic rudiment, which continues to express Wt1 (Herzer et al., 1999), capsulin (Lu et al., 2000), Nkx2.5 and Hox11 (Dear et al., 1995; Kanzler and Dear, 2001; Roberts et al., 1994) (da ...
... of the mesenchyme (Fig. 1F,G), indicating that this region will ultimately give rise to the spleen. By E11.5, the splenic rudiment, which continues to express Wt1 (Herzer et al., 1999), capsulin (Lu et al., 2000), Nkx2.5 and Hox11 (Dear et al., 1995; Kanzler and Dear, 2001; Roberts et al., 1994) (da ...
Clinical Features, and Nucleotide Changes in Three Families with
... deletions are not in units of 3 nucleotides; hence, they result in frame shift mutations. The insertions are in units of 3 nucleotides and result in the addition of alanine residues in the alanine repeat. In contrast with alanine residue loss, alanine residue addition caused marked loss of the prote ...
... deletions are not in units of 3 nucleotides; hence, they result in frame shift mutations. The insertions are in units of 3 nucleotides and result in the addition of alanine residues in the alanine repeat. In contrast with alanine residue loss, alanine residue addition caused marked loss of the prote ...
Reviews Sex linked recessive dystonia parkinsonism of Panay
... slit-like appearance, with greatly increased signal intensity. Clinically, these patients are in the later stages of disease, when parkinsonism dominates or when parkinsonism coexists with dystonia. A similar MRI pattern has previously been described for juvenile Huntington’s disease (K Tan, 2000, u ...
... slit-like appearance, with greatly increased signal intensity. Clinically, these patients are in the later stages of disease, when parkinsonism dominates or when parkinsonism coexists with dystonia. A similar MRI pattern has previously been described for juvenile Huntington’s disease (K Tan, 2000, u ...
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... complement the homoeotic phenotype of trx1, as well as each others lethality. Genetic analysis suggests that all three alleles abolish most, if not all, of the wildtype function of the trx locus (Ingham, 1981); in addition, there is some evidence that trx3 may have an antimorphic component (unpublis ...
... complement the homoeotic phenotype of trx1, as well as each others lethality. Genetic analysis suggests that all three alleles abolish most, if not all, of the wildtype function of the trx locus (Ingham, 1981); in addition, there is some evidence that trx3 may have an antimorphic component (unpublis ...
Table of Contents - Scholars` Bank
... mRNA to distinguish which amino acid was required to construct the desired protein. However, before the “adaptor” could be found, the specifics of the genetic code became known. F. H. C. Crick, J. S. Griffith and L. E. Orgel proposed that codons are three adjacent nucleotides whose unique order corr ...
... mRNA to distinguish which amino acid was required to construct the desired protein. However, before the “adaptor” could be found, the specifics of the genetic code became known. F. H. C. Crick, J. S. Griffith and L. E. Orgel proposed that codons are three adjacent nucleotides whose unique order corr ...
Xenobiotic-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes in human lung
... The cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme system in human lung is an essential component in the pulmonary carcinogenicity of several inhaled xenobiotic compounds. The aim of this study was to elucidate the expression and regulation of xenobiotic-metabolizing CYP enzymes in human lung. To evaluate which of th ...
... The cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme system in human lung is an essential component in the pulmonary carcinogenicity of several inhaled xenobiotic compounds. The aim of this study was to elucidate the expression and regulation of xenobiotic-metabolizing CYP enzymes in human lung. To evaluate which of th ...
PCB Biodegradation and bphA1 Gene Expression Induced by
... biphenyl, salicylic acid, and plant secondary metabolites (e.g., coumarin, carvone, naringin, etc.) have been shown to influence aerobic PCB removal and bacterial community structure in different types of environments [12, 13]. Especially salicylic acid, which is a kind of plant-derived compound, ha ...
... biphenyl, salicylic acid, and plant secondary metabolites (e.g., coumarin, carvone, naringin, etc.) have been shown to influence aerobic PCB removal and bacterial community structure in different types of environments [12, 13]. Especially salicylic acid, which is a kind of plant-derived compound, ha ...
... consists of alsS and alsD enzyme units that code for acetolactate synthase and acetolactate decarboxylase respectively. In Bacillus, acetoin is used as a secondary carbon source during sporulation. The possible routes for acetoin catabolism are by direct oxidative cleavage, butanediol pathway, acoAB ...
Plant Molecular Biology
... soakings in concentrated sulfuric acid and bleach as described by Van Brussel et al. [23]. After germination, seedlings with a tooth length of about 1 cm were transferred to test tubes containing Jensen agar slants [23]. After incubation of the seedlings for 24 h at 20 °C, suspensions of bacteria in ...
... soakings in concentrated sulfuric acid and bleach as described by Van Brussel et al. [23]. After germination, seedlings with a tooth length of about 1 cm were transferred to test tubes containing Jensen agar slants [23]. After incubation of the seedlings for 24 h at 20 °C, suspensions of bacteria in ...
Understanding the Scurred condition in Polled Cattle
... Most calves that are horned can be identified at birth or shortly after, and almost always by weaning time. Distinguishing between smooth-polled and scurred-polled is more difficult. Scurs, a rudimentary horn growth, are often not seen until cattle are nearly a year old or sometimes even older. Scur ...
... Most calves that are horned can be identified at birth or shortly after, and almost always by weaning time. Distinguishing between smooth-polled and scurred-polled is more difficult. Scurs, a rudimentary horn growth, are often not seen until cattle are nearly a year old or sometimes even older. Scur ...
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... Drosophila tsh and tio are paralogous genes that encode zinc-finger transcription factors (Laugier et al., 2005). The gene pair is present in the genomes of all Drosophila species sequenced to date (Clark et al., 2007) but only as a single gene in other insects (including the closely related Diptera ...
... Drosophila tsh and tio are paralogous genes that encode zinc-finger transcription factors (Laugier et al., 2005). The gene pair is present in the genomes of all Drosophila species sequenced to date (Clark et al., 2007) but only as a single gene in other insects (including the closely related Diptera ...
The enhancement of ribosomal transcription by the recycling of RNA
... presents the downstream 60/81 b.p. elements to best advantage, by placing them in an "open" chromatin structure. Once activated, the pre-rRNA promoter may then assume this role and the Spacer Promoters could be repressed without effecting pre-rRNA initiation (5). This might begin to explain why the ...
... presents the downstream 60/81 b.p. elements to best advantage, by placing them in an "open" chromatin structure. Once activated, the pre-rRNA promoter may then assume this role and the Spacer Promoters could be repressed without effecting pre-rRNA initiation (5). This might begin to explain why the ...
WUS and STM in shoot meristem regulation
... phenotype, STM appears to maintain cells in an undifferentiated state, before they are incorporated into leaf primordia. To test whether STM was sufficient to suppress differentiation, we expressed STM ectopically in leaf primordia, using the pOpL two-component system (Moore et al., 1998; see Materi ...
... phenotype, STM appears to maintain cells in an undifferentiated state, before they are incorporated into leaf primordia. To test whether STM was sufficient to suppress differentiation, we expressed STM ectopically in leaf primordia, using the pOpL two-component system (Moore et al., 1998; see Materi ...
Cystic fibrosis and infertility caused by congenital
... 1995). Dysfunction of the protein leads to a reduction or lack of ion transport resulting in an imbalance of salt and water and dehydration of mucus secretions. The protein also regulates the activity of several other ion channels, and deregulation of these channels by CFTR dysfunction may also cont ...
... 1995). Dysfunction of the protein leads to a reduction or lack of ion transport resulting in an imbalance of salt and water and dehydration of mucus secretions. The protein also regulates the activity of several other ion channels, and deregulation of these channels by CFTR dysfunction may also cont ...
PERSPECTIVES IN HUMAN GENETICS Mendelian Inheritance in
... number, and the initial paragraph indicates the entry number of the gene(s) in which the mutation(s) is described. Gene entries have an asterisk preceding the unique number. Entries that contain both phenotype and gene information are flagged with a plus sign (⫹); X-linked examples include HPRT (MI ...
... number, and the initial paragraph indicates the entry number of the gene(s) in which the mutation(s) is described. Gene entries have an asterisk preceding the unique number. Entries that contain both phenotype and gene information are flagged with a plus sign (⫹); X-linked examples include HPRT (MI ...
TRIBOLIUM INFORMATION BULLETIN Number 7
... with the split beginning sometimes at , but mostly one-third to one-fourth of the elytral length behind, the scutellum and gradually tapering towards the sides, the posterior edge of the elytron producing a flattened sigmoid curve. The elytra appear shorter, by almost the length of the terminal abdo ...
... with the split beginning sometimes at , but mostly one-third to one-fourth of the elytral length behind, the scutellum and gradually tapering towards the sides, the posterior edge of the elytron producing a flattened sigmoid curve. The elytra appear shorter, by almost the length of the terminal abdo ...
Sex-specific Trans-regulatory Variation on the Drosophila melanogaster X Chromosome
... seems enriched for sexually antagonistic genetic variation for fitness [35,36]. With respect to sex-bias, genes with female-biased expression are enriched on the X chromosome, while those with male-bias are depleted [3,37,38] (but see [39]), indicating that at least some types of sexual dimorphism d ...
... seems enriched for sexually antagonistic genetic variation for fitness [35,36]. With respect to sex-bias, genes with female-biased expression are enriched on the X chromosome, while those with male-bias are depleted [3,37,38] (but see [39]), indicating that at least some types of sexual dimorphism d ...
Genomic Databases for Tomato
... metabolic pathways that are characteristic of tomato and the Solanaceae family. Information concerning various biological aspects such as functional annotations of genes and gene products, intron-exon structures, gene expressions and metabolic pathways is available from various tomatorelated web sit ...
... metabolic pathways that are characteristic of tomato and the Solanaceae family. Information concerning various biological aspects such as functional annotations of genes and gene products, intron-exon structures, gene expressions and metabolic pathways is available from various tomatorelated web sit ...
COMMISSION ON GENETIC RESOURCES FOR FOOD AND
... well-developed animal networks for distributing their seeds and others disperse seeds using physical vectors such as the wind or waterways. All crop plants have highly specialized animal vectors in the form of humans for distributing their seeds or other reproductive parts. In biology, barriers are ...
... well-developed animal networks for distributing their seeds and others disperse seeds using physical vectors such as the wind or waterways. All crop plants have highly specialized animal vectors in the form of humans for distributing their seeds or other reproductive parts. In biology, barriers are ...
Technical standards and guidelines for spinal muscular atrophy testing
... affected patients, whereas the remaining patients have nonsense, frameshift, or missense mutations within the gene.16 Based on Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the remaining patients (with the smaller types of mutations) are virtually all assumed to be hemizygous for the SMN1 deletion. The absence of SMN ...
... affected patients, whereas the remaining patients have nonsense, frameshift, or missense mutations within the gene.16 Based on Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the remaining patients (with the smaller types of mutations) are virtually all assumed to be hemizygous for the SMN1 deletion. The absence of SMN ...
mic.sgmjournals.org
... Corynebacterium glutamicum is a biotin-auxotrophic bacterium and some strains efficiently produce glutamic acid under biotin-limiting conditions. In an effort to understand C. glutamicum metabolism under biotin limitation, growth of the type strain ATCC 13032 was investigated in batch cultures and a ...
... Corynebacterium glutamicum is a biotin-auxotrophic bacterium and some strains efficiently produce glutamic acid under biotin-limiting conditions. In an effort to understand C. glutamicum metabolism under biotin limitation, growth of the type strain ATCC 13032 was investigated in batch cultures and a ...