First Crusade
... pay Italian traders for transportation. 2. Crusaders then sacked Constantinople and put a political ally in charge. 3. The pope was furious, but could not stop the Crusaders. 4. The Crusaders did not continue the Crusade. 5. After the Crusades were over, the Muslims had driven the Christians out of ...
... pay Italian traders for transportation. 2. Crusaders then sacked Constantinople and put a political ally in charge. 3. The pope was furious, but could not stop the Crusaders. 4. The Crusaders did not continue the Crusade. 5. After the Crusades were over, the Muslims had driven the Christians out of ...
History of Christian Movements and Theology
... and Theology King Richard remained in the Holy Land from 1191-1192. His campaigns gained for him the title of "Lion-hearted", but he could not capture Jerusalem. Tradition declares that when, during a truce, some crusaders went up to Jerusalem, Richard refused to accompany them, saying that he would ...
... and Theology King Richard remained in the Holy Land from 1191-1192. His campaigns gained for him the title of "Lion-hearted", but he could not capture Jerusalem. Tradition declares that when, during a truce, some crusaders went up to Jerusalem, Richard refused to accompany them, saying that he would ...
Three major religious groups all claimed Jerusalem in the land of
... For others, it was a chance to have an adventure, and perhaps even to get rich. Sign of the Crusade - The Red Cross: Each crusader had a huge red cross, made out of fabric, stitched onto their shirts or armor. It made all crusaders, irrespective of rank or background, appear to be a unified _______. ...
... For others, it was a chance to have an adventure, and perhaps even to get rich. Sign of the Crusade - The Red Cross: Each crusader had a huge red cross, made out of fabric, stitched onto their shirts or armor. It made all crusaders, irrespective of rank or background, appear to be a unified _______. ...
The Crusades
... The First Crusade (1096) • Led by Godfrey of Bouillon. • Drove Muslims from part of Palestine. • Established a Christian kingdom in the Holy Land. • Gained control of Jerusalem. ...
... The First Crusade (1096) • Led by Godfrey of Bouillon. • Drove Muslims from part of Palestine. • Established a Christian kingdom in the Holy Land. • Gained control of Jerusalem. ...
The Crusades!
... We believe that the Greeks have been punished through [the Crusades] by the just judgement of God: these Greeks who have striven to rend the Seamless Robe of Jesus Christ ... Those who would not join Noah in his ark perished justly in the deluge; and these have justly suffered famine and hunger who ...
... We believe that the Greeks have been punished through [the Crusades] by the just judgement of God: these Greeks who have striven to rend the Seamless Robe of Jesus Christ ... Those who would not join Noah in his ark perished justly in the deluge; and these have justly suffered famine and hunger who ...
Revival, Recovery, Reform, and Expansion: The High Middle Ages
... By 1000, the Catholic Church (the one and only Christian church at this time) was experiencing some problems with corruption and needed reforming. These Problems included: materialism (some church officials were wealthy, though they swore and oath of poverty), simony (some church officials purchased ...
... By 1000, the Catholic Church (the one and only Christian church at this time) was experiencing some problems with corruption and needed reforming. These Problems included: materialism (some church officials were wealthy, though they swore and oath of poverty), simony (some church officials purchased ...
ED–The_Middle_Ages - Reeths
... The Crusades Continue… • In the Fourth Crusade, crusaders attacked and plundered Constantinople, the city they had originally come to protect! • For the next 68 years, four more crusades were fought, but the Holy Land remained under Muslim control. • Crusaders had ruined much of the land through wh ...
... The Crusades Continue… • In the Fourth Crusade, crusaders attacked and plundered Constantinople, the city they had originally come to protect! • For the next 68 years, four more crusades were fought, but the Holy Land remained under Muslim control. • Crusaders had ruined much of the land through wh ...
The Crusades
... Causes of the Crusades 1. Muslim invasions of and attacks on Christian lands, especially Jerusalem 2. Desire to spread and unite Christianity 3. Desire to open up trade routes to the East 4. Individuals hoped to gain land and riches 5. Protection of Christian pilgrims headed to Jerusalem ...
... Causes of the Crusades 1. Muslim invasions of and attacks on Christian lands, especially Jerusalem 2. Desire to spread and unite Christianity 3. Desire to open up trade routes to the East 4. Individuals hoped to gain land and riches 5. Protection of Christian pilgrims headed to Jerusalem ...
The Crusades
... c. Richard failed to take Jerusalem but negotiated the right for Christian pilgrimages to Jerusalem d. The time period of the legendary Robin Hood 4. Fourth Crusade 1202-1204 a. Pope Innocent III called for a fourth crusade b. Short on money they sailed from Venice to Constantinople c. They looted ...
... c. Richard failed to take Jerusalem but negotiated the right for Christian pilgrimages to Jerusalem d. The time period of the legendary Robin Hood 4. Fourth Crusade 1202-1204 a. Pope Innocent III called for a fourth crusade b. Short on money they sailed from Venice to Constantinople c. They looted ...
Chapter 9 Section 4 THE BYZANTINE EMPIRE and
... End of 3rd Crusade Saladin and Richard signed 5 year treaty Christian Pilgrims allowed to visit____________________________ Christians established Military Orders of monks to protect pilgrims called: ____________________ and ___________________ Forth Crusade 1204 About six years after the death of S ...
... End of 3rd Crusade Saladin and Richard signed 5 year treaty Christian Pilgrims allowed to visit____________________________ Christians established Military Orders of monks to protect pilgrims called: ____________________ and ___________________ Forth Crusade 1204 About six years after the death of S ...
Unit 5 The Middle Ages and Western Europe
... AMOUNTS OF CASH OR CREDIT AND WAYS TO EXCHANGE MANY TYPES OF ...
... AMOUNTS OF CASH OR CREDIT AND WAYS TO EXCHANGE MANY TYPES OF ...
The Crusades: Military expeditions from Christian Europe to
... • It is sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims, who ALL make pilgrimages there • The Seljuk Turks (Muslims) had captured Palestine making Christian pilgrimages to the ...
... • It is sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims, who ALL make pilgrimages there • The Seljuk Turks (Muslims) had captured Palestine making Christian pilgrimages to the ...
Crusades! - honorsworld1
... of Cologne announced that the Crusaders had failed because they were not innocent. Thousands of young people joined him and went to southern Italy to sail to the Holy land. The sailors there promised to take them to the holy land, but many were shipwrecked or were taken to N. Africa and sold into sl ...
... of Cologne announced that the Crusaders had failed because they were not innocent. Thousands of young people joined him and went to southern Italy to sail to the Holy land. The sailors there promised to take them to the holy land, but many were shipwrecked or were taken to N. Africa and sold into sl ...
The Christian Crusades
... Holy Land. Even though Moslems had ruled Jerusalem since 638, Christians were still allowed to visit the city. By the 11th century, however, the situation had changed. Just as the number and frequency of pilgrimages to Jerusalem was at new peaks, the Seljuk Turks took over control of Jerusalem and p ...
... Holy Land. Even though Moslems had ruled Jerusalem since 638, Christians were still allowed to visit the city. By the 11th century, however, the situation had changed. Just as the number and frequency of pilgrimages to Jerusalem was at new peaks, the Seljuk Turks took over control of Jerusalem and p ...
KRAK DES CHEVALIERS
... with the Orient. In the early Christian period colonies of Syrians had introduced the religious ideas, art, and culture of the East into the large cities of Gaul and Italy. The Western Christians in turn journeyed in large numbers to Syria, Palestine, and Egypt, either to visit the Holy Places or to ...
... with the Orient. In the early Christian period colonies of Syrians had introduced the religious ideas, art, and culture of the East into the large cities of Gaul and Italy. The Western Christians in turn journeyed in large numbers to Syria, Palestine, and Egypt, either to visit the Holy Places or to ...
Divisions within the Catholic Church
... Under Pope Gregory VII, conflict between emperors and Popes burst into flames -Gregory wanted to make the church independent of rulers -Banned the practice of lay investiture -King Henry IV was angered over this ban -1076, Gregory excommunicated Henry IV -Gregory granted forgiveness to Henry IV (not ...
... Under Pope Gregory VII, conflict between emperors and Popes burst into flames -Gregory wanted to make the church independent of rulers -Banned the practice of lay investiture -King Henry IV was angered over this ban -1076, Gregory excommunicated Henry IV -Gregory granted forgiveness to Henry IV (not ...
14-1-BLANK-Notes
... Kings use Crusades to send away ___________ who cause ______________ _________________ sons hope to earn land or win glory by fighting Later, __________ join Crusades to try to gain ____________ through trade. First Crusade: 1096-1099 Pope promises Crusaders who ____________ a place in _____________ ...
... Kings use Crusades to send away ___________ who cause ______________ _________________ sons hope to earn land or win glory by fighting Later, __________ join Crusades to try to gain ____________ through trade. First Crusade: 1096-1099 Pope promises Crusaders who ____________ a place in _____________ ...
Holy Roman Empire and the Church
... Otto I took the title King of Germany His successors took the title “Holy Roman Empire” The appointment of church officials brought issues to emperors and popes Popes tried to end the interference from secular rulers ...
... Otto I took the title King of Germany His successors took the title “Holy Roman Empire” The appointment of church officials brought issues to emperors and popes Popes tried to end the interference from secular rulers ...
CRUSADES - Amphitheater Public Schools
... Christians- site of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. Home to original cross and stone of Christ’s tomb. Site of sacred Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Holds variety of Christian shrines. Jews- Torah establishes claim to Holy Land. Believe Holy land gift from God to Abraham and lot. King ...
... Christians- site of Jesus’ life, death, and resurrection. Home to original cross and stone of Christ’s tomb. Site of sacred Church of the Holy Sepulcher. Holds variety of Christian shrines. Jews- Torah establishes claim to Holy Land. Believe Holy land gift from God to Abraham and lot. King ...
The Crusades
... At last, the European armies sent by Pope Urban II reached Constantinople. Joined by Peter’s army, the knights fought their way to Jerusalem. They captured Jerusalem in 1099 killing 10,000 people in the process. After the battle, they set up four kingdoms. The kingdoms were attacked by the Muslims, ...
... At last, the European armies sent by Pope Urban II reached Constantinople. Joined by Peter’s army, the knights fought their way to Jerusalem. They captured Jerusalem in 1099 killing 10,000 people in the process. After the battle, they set up four kingdoms. The kingdoms were attacked by the Muslims, ...
12th Grade, Ch. 9, Sec. 3, Notes
... Believed that their sins would be repented. Inspired by religious leaders. Win wealth and lands Escape trouble ...
... Believed that their sins would be repented. Inspired by religious leaders. Win wealth and lands Escape trouble ...
Chp 10
... • How would you describe the overall aim of the church reform movement? • What were the positive and negative consequences of the military expeditions known as the Crusades? • What are a few of the ways in which education changed during the eleventh and twelfth centuries? ...
... • How would you describe the overall aim of the church reform movement? • What were the positive and negative consequences of the military expeditions known as the Crusades? • What are a few of the ways in which education changed during the eleventh and twelfth centuries? ...
Chapter 25
... teachers held few classes and did not cover enough subjects, and teachers complained that untrained people were teaching. So they initiated changes by forming unions. • These unions became universities, or groups of teachers and students devoted to learning. • By the 1200s, universities, headed by c ...
... teachers held few classes and did not cover enough subjects, and teachers complained that untrained people were teaching. So they initiated changes by forming unions. • These unions became universities, or groups of teachers and students devoted to learning. • By the 1200s, universities, headed by c ...
CIA Feudalism Study Guide- key
... The Christians were unsuccessful at regaining control of Jerusalem for very long, and the Muslims controlled Jerusalem at the end of the Crusades. ...
... The Christians were unsuccessful at regaining control of Jerusalem for very long, and the Muslims controlled Jerusalem at the end of the Crusades. ...
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
The Church of the Holy Sepulchre (Latin: ecclesia Sancti Sepulchri; Hebrew: כנסיית הקבר הקדוש, Knesiyyat HaKeber HaKadosh), also called the Church of the Resurrection by Orthodox Christians (Arabic: كنيسة القيامة, kanīssat al Qi'yāma; Armenian: Սուրբ Յարութեան տաճար, Surb Harut’ian tačar; Greek: Ναός της Αναστάσεως, Naós tēs Anastáseōs), is a church within the Christian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem. It is a few steps away from the Muristan.The site is venerated as Calvary (Golgotha), where Jesus of Nazareth was crucified, and also contains the place where Jesus is said to have been buried and resurrected. Within the church are the last four (or, by some definitions, five) Stations of the Cross along the Via Dolorosa, representing the final episodes of Jesus' Passion. The church has been an important Christian pilgrimage destination since at least the fourth century as the traditional site of the resurrection of Christ.Today it also serves as the headquarters of the Eastern Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem, while control of the building is shared between several Christian churches and secular entities in complicated arrangements essentially unchanged for centuries. As such, the church is also home to branches of Oriental Orthodoxy, as well as to Roman Catholicism. Meanwhile, Anglicans and Protestants have no permanent presence in the Church and some have regarded the Garden Tomb, elsewhere in Jerusalem, as the true place of Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection.