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Anther Development
Anther Development

... Several homeotic-like mutants have been identified in tobacco that affect stamen development (Rosenberg and Bonnett, 1983; Kofer et al., 1990,1991,1992). These mutants were identified originally as male-sterile progeny of crosses between different tobacco species (Sand, 1968; Hicks et al., 1977) and ...
Genomic organisation of the Mal d 1 gene cluster on linkage group
Genomic organisation of the Mal d 1 gene cluster on linkage group

... pollen due to cross-reactivity between the major birch pollen allergen, Bet v 1, and the apple allergen Mal d 1 (Fritsch et al. 1998). The cross-reactivity of these allergens is due to their high amino acid sequence and structural similarity (Vanek-Krebitz et al. 1995). Bet v 1-like genes have also ...
Origin and evolution of Y chromosomes: Drosophila tales
Origin and evolution of Y chromosomes: Drosophila tales

... X0/XX sex-chromosome systems are believed to have arisen from an XY/XX system via degeneration and loss of the Y [1]. A Y chromosome can be ‘regenerated’ in these species when an autosome fuses to the X chromosome and the new arrangement is fixed within a population (Figure 1b). During male meiosis ...
METADOMAIN: A PROFILE HMM-BASED PROTEIN DOMAIN
METADOMAIN: A PROFILE HMM-BASED PROTEIN DOMAIN

... Profile HMM-based protein homology search is widely used for mining microbial genomes. For example, Ellrott et al.9 investigated the distribution of protein families in the available human gut genomic and metagenomic data. As the data set contains assembled contigs, using HMMER is expected to achieve ...
Pleiotropic effects of the mouse lethal yellow (Ay) mutation
Pleiotropic effects of the mouse lethal yellow (Ay) mutation

... al., 1993). For most agouti genotypes, agouti RNA is expressed only in the skin during the time of phaeomelanin synthesis. However, Ay is associated with the ubiquitous expression of a chimeric RNA that fuses a novel 5′ end, ‘exon 1Ay’, to agouti-coding sequences at its 3′ end (Miller et al., 1993). ...
MOLECULAR RECOGNITION AND RESPONSE IN POLLEN AND
MOLECULAR RECOGNITION AND RESPONSE IN POLLEN AND

... each of these families is controlled by a single genetic locus, the S-locus, the mechanisms employed are completely different, at least at the level of recognition of self and non-self pollen. It should be noted, however, that two other families that possess GSI, the Rosaceae and Scrophulariaceae, m ...
PW_dp
PW_dp

... – reduce multiple testing (from 2.5M SNPs to 23k genes) – accounts for heterogeneity in gene – Immediate gene-level interpretation •Cons: – disregards regulatory (often non-genic) information when based on location based ...
Dear Prism - The Horse Gazette
Dear Prism - The Horse Gazette

... Dear Tertia, First, all red horses (Sorrel/Chestnut and Palomino) are homozygous for the red gene which is indeed a recessive gene and the only deciding factor in the foal being a Palomino would be whether or not the Palomino passes the dilute gene to the offspring. No way to short-circuit the 50/50 ...
invited review
invited review

Review A model for chromosome structure during the mitotic
Review A model for chromosome structure during the mitotic

... & Horowitz 1991 who present evidence for a different organization of nucleosomes in transcriptionally active cells). The 30-nm chromatin ¢bers form loops attached at their bases (via MARs, replication origins, and promoters) to strands of nuclear matrix consisting of protein and RNA (Nickerson et al ...
Fulltext - Jultika
Fulltext - Jultika

... messenger RNA collagen with multiple triple helix domains and interruptions amino non-collagenous domain osteoarthritis or osteoarthrosis Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man otospondylomegaepipyseal dysplasia pseudoachondroplasia reverse transcriptase PCR spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia single-strand c ...
Lecture 7
Lecture 7

... Alan Turing-a father of computational sciences In 1952 publishes a paper entitled “A. M. Turing on the chemical basis of ...
PDF
PDF

... Barbora Konopova and Marek Jindra* Metamorphosis of holometabolous insects, an elaborate change of form between larval, pupal and adult stages, offers an ideal system to study the regulation of morphogenetic processes by hormonal signals. Metamorphosis involves growth and differentiation, tissue rem ...
Document
Document

... In this exercise, we will utilize the UCSC Genome Browser to view a refined whole genome alignment of orangutan, mouse, dog, and opossum genomes to human. This alignment is produced by Multiz, a program that utilizes pairwise whole genome alignments of many species and, using a phylogenetic tree, im ...
Association of Apolipoprotein E Alleles with Susceptibility to Age
Association of Apolipoprotein E Alleles with Susceptibility to Age

... receptor-binding region, they affect the receptorbinding affinity of this molecule (25). It is known that the ε2 has a Cys at positions 112 and 158, which decrease the receptor-binding affinity of this molecule to its lowest. Therefore, the lipids, which are released through the age-related physiolo ...
Are Incomplete Denitrification Pathways a Common Trait in Thermus
Are Incomplete Denitrification Pathways a Common Trait in Thermus

... Thermus thermophilus and T. oshimai from U.S. Great Basin have been shown to have incomplete denitrification pathways terminating at N2O (Hedlund, 2011). o Due to the absence of the N2O reductase (nosZ) gene (Murugapiran, 2013). o T. scotoductus SA-01 also lacks the nosZ gene (Gounder, 2011). A posi ...
Contents - BITS
Contents - BITS

... the RNA extraction procedure but different tissues are known to exhibit different PCR efficiencies, caused by RT inhibitors, PCR inhibitors and by variations in the total RNA fraction pattern extracted. 2. In a next step the RQ is normalized by dividing it by the geometric mean RQ of a set of select ...
no correlation between cyp17-34t/c polymorphism and severe acne
no correlation between cyp17-34t/c polymorphism and severe acne

... All subjects were examined consecutively in our outpatient unit by dermatologists. Patients with acne venenata and acne cosmetica were excluded from the study. The clinical grade of acne was assessed based on the Consensus Conference on Acne Classification (Gollnick et al., 2003). According to these ...
Dr Noor Lita Adam 260609
Dr Noor Lita Adam 260609

... Fig. 2-2.: The iodide cycle. Ingested iodide is trapped in the thyroid, oxidized, and bound to tyrosine to form iodotyrosines in thyroglobulin (TG); coupling of iodotyrosyl residues forms T4 and T3. Hormone secreted by the gland is transported in serum. Some T4 is deiodinated to T3. The hormone exe ...
20656341304a5aa0f70818a
20656341304a5aa0f70818a

... Fig. 2-2.: The iodide cycle. Ingested iodide is trapped in the thyroid, oxidized, and bound to tyrosine to form iodotyrosines in thyroglobulin (TG); coupling of iodotyrosyl residues forms T4 and T3. Hormone secreted by the gland is transported in serum. Some T4 is deiodinated to T3. The hormone exe ...
characterizing the genetic bases of autosomal recessive disorders
characterizing the genetic bases of autosomal recessive disorders

... and their families. Elucidating the genetic bases of such disorders is essential to improve their clinical outcome and for implementing effective prevention programs. In this dissertation, the genetic bases of seven autosomal recessive disorders in consanguineous families were investigated using hom ...
DNA Evolution 3.0 Administrator Guide
DNA Evolution 3.0 Administrator Guide

... Manager is the module responsible for interfacing with the LTO tape hardware and negotiating access to it for the different client software components. It can archive and restore data over direct connect sources on the machine it is installed on, or it can run in a networked mode, (e.g., on the Linu ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... appreciate by Humphrey Davy from the time that nitrous oxide was first used for analgesia by Horace wells in 1844 until 1956, nitrous oxide was considered to be completely benign. The first clear association of nitrous oxide and hematologic disease came in a report by Lassen, et al in the Lancet in ...
A global picture of tRNA genes in plant genomes
A global picture of tRNA genes in plant genomes

... (http://gtrnadb.ucsc.edu/). Some of these are either mitochondrial or plastidial tDNAs inserted into the nuclear genome, but they lack the regulatory transcription elements required for nuclear tDNA expression. Currently, there is no evidence regarding whether an organellar-like tDNA integrated into ...
alignable - gobics.de: Department of Bioinformatics
alignable - gobics.de: Department of Bioinformatics

... P(f) = probability of finding a fragment “like f” by chance in random sequences with same length as input sequences w(f) = -log P(f) (“weight score” of f) ”like f” means: at least same # matches (DNA, RNA) or sum of similarity values (proteins) ...
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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