TRIPTYCHON and CAPRICE mediate lateral inhibition during
... including cell length, cytoplasmic density and vacuolization (Galway et al., 1994; Masucci et al., 1996; Berger et al., 1998). Only two genes, TTG1 and WEREWOLF (WER), a MYB-related transcription factor gene with high similarity to GL1, are known to be required for the initial establishment of these ...
... including cell length, cytoplasmic density and vacuolization (Galway et al., 1994; Masucci et al., 1996; Berger et al., 1998). Only two genes, TTG1 and WEREWOLF (WER), a MYB-related transcription factor gene with high similarity to GL1, are known to be required for the initial establishment of these ...
PHA (Pulmonary Hypoplasia with Anasarca)
... generation to the next, and they can have alternate versions. The alternate versions of any specific gene are called alleles. Genes occur in pairs. For each pair of alleles, one is inherited from the sire, and one is inherited from the dam. Alleles can be dominant, co-dominant, or recessive relative ...
... generation to the next, and they can have alternate versions. The alternate versions of any specific gene are called alleles. Genes occur in pairs. For each pair of alleles, one is inherited from the sire, and one is inherited from the dam. Alleles can be dominant, co-dominant, or recessive relative ...
Finding biologically relevant information using ADIOS
... • Able to generate sentences using the grammar it created • Can test if new sentence fits one of the grammar rules • Can be applied to wide variety of domains – Bible in various languages – Classify protein function based on amino acid sequence ...
... • Able to generate sentences using the grammar it created • Can test if new sentence fits one of the grammar rules • Can be applied to wide variety of domains – Bible in various languages – Classify protein function based on amino acid sequence ...
Mechanisms and impact of genetic recombination in the evolution of
... [7]. In addition to geography, additional factors including, age, smoking and co-infection with other diseases such as HIV predispose individuals to pneumococcal infections [8]. At least 93 pneumococcal serotypes are known, based on the structure and antigenicity of the pneumococcal polysaccharide c ...
... [7]. In addition to geography, additional factors including, age, smoking and co-infection with other diseases such as HIV predispose individuals to pneumococcal infections [8]. At least 93 pneumococcal serotypes are known, based on the structure and antigenicity of the pneumococcal polysaccharide c ...
Molecular characterization of glutathione peroxidase
... with the concomitant oxidation of glutathione (7). GPx is a generic name for a family of multiple isozymes. In general, the members in the family can be divided into two sorts. One sort of the isozymes have selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase activity and contain selenocysteine (SeC) encoded b ...
... with the concomitant oxidation of glutathione (7). GPx is a generic name for a family of multiple isozymes. In general, the members in the family can be divided into two sorts. One sort of the isozymes have selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase activity and contain selenocysteine (SeC) encoded b ...
Inhibition of RNA Synthesis by Anthracycline Analogs
... mitotic aberrations can be observed by phase microscopy immediately after a sufficient amount of daunomycin is added (DiMarco et al., 1964b). Cytoplasmic changes, such as vacuolization, are moderate and occur only after prolonged treatment with high doses. induce significant alterations in ...
... mitotic aberrations can be observed by phase microscopy immediately after a sufficient amount of daunomycin is added (DiMarco et al., 1964b). Cytoplasmic changes, such as vacuolization, are moderate and occur only after prolonged treatment with high doses. induce significant alterations in ...
Salmonella
... and FliZ) and inhibitors (FlgM and FliT) of flagellar transcription (10, 14, 21). The filament cap protein FliD and the FlgK and FlgL proteins that form the junction between the hook and the filament are also expressed from both the class 2 and class 3 promoters (21). FlgK, FlgL, and FliD are collectiv ...
... and FliZ) and inhibitors (FlgM and FliT) of flagellar transcription (10, 14, 21). The filament cap protein FliD and the FlgK and FlgL proteins that form the junction between the hook and the filament are also expressed from both the class 2 and class 3 promoters (21). FlgK, FlgL, and FliD are collectiv ...
Bicoid associates with the 5 -cap-bound complex of caudal mRNA
... Figure 1. BCD copurifies with 5⬘-cap-bound proteins. Cytoplasmic protein extracts of young embryos were affinity-purified using a cap-analog m7GTP-sepharose resin (Edery et al. 1988). (a) Silver-stained SDS-PAGE of affinity-purified proteins contained within cytoplasmic extracts of wild-type and bcd ...
... Figure 1. BCD copurifies with 5⬘-cap-bound proteins. Cytoplasmic protein extracts of young embryos were affinity-purified using a cap-analog m7GTP-sepharose resin (Edery et al. 1988). (a) Silver-stained SDS-PAGE of affinity-purified proteins contained within cytoplasmic extracts of wild-type and bcd ...
Cold-induced silencing by long antisense transcripts of an
... and transient, transcriptional silencing of FLC. This silencing would then be reinforced and epigenetically maintained by the Polycomb machinery. A possible sequence of events during the cold might be COOLAIR induction, suppression of sense transcription, VIN3 upregulation and PHD–PRC2 complex nucle ...
... and transient, transcriptional silencing of FLC. This silencing would then be reinforced and epigenetically maintained by the Polycomb machinery. A possible sequence of events during the cold might be COOLAIR induction, suppression of sense transcription, VIN3 upregulation and PHD–PRC2 complex nucle ...
Molecular Mechanisms of Floral Boundary Formation in Arabidopsis
... The loss-of-function hws-1 resulted in floral organ fusions within a specific whorl (fused sepals and stamens) and also between adjacent whorls (fusion between the third and fourth whorl) [73]. HWS may act with UFO to regulate organ initiation in the early stages of flower development, as no floral ...
... The loss-of-function hws-1 resulted in floral organ fusions within a specific whorl (fused sepals and stamens) and also between adjacent whorls (fusion between the third and fourth whorl) [73]. HWS may act with UFO to regulate organ initiation in the early stages of flower development, as no floral ...
Antibiotic susceptibility pattern among Staphylococcus spp. with
... means isolates with MIC≥512µg/ml harbor a high copy number of mecA genes and regulatory elements (4,17). For achieving this hypothesis, all PCR tests were performed using same amount of template DNA and with similar concentration. It may also be due to the availability of sites of DNA amplification. ...
... means isolates with MIC≥512µg/ml harbor a high copy number of mecA genes and regulatory elements (4,17). For achieving this hypothesis, all PCR tests were performed using same amount of template DNA and with similar concentration. It may also be due to the availability of sites of DNA amplification. ...
Full text in pdf - International Microbiology
... The proposal of K. variicola as a new species was based mainly on sequence analysis of six genes belonging to several strains, including bacteria isolated in Mexico from plants (rice, maize, sugar cane and banana) and humans [50]. The genes used were: rpoB, gyrA, infB, mdh (which codes for malate de ...
... The proposal of K. variicola as a new species was based mainly on sequence analysis of six genes belonging to several strains, including bacteria isolated in Mexico from plants (rice, maize, sugar cane and banana) and humans [50]. The genes used were: rpoB, gyrA, infB, mdh (which codes for malate de ...
Anterior boundaries of Hox gene expression in mesoderm
... 1.6 are located 3' to Hox 1.3 along the cluster. The direction of transcription is the same for all genes in a cluster. Also shown is the Hox 3.1 gene on chromosome 15. The Hox 3.1 gene belongs to a subfamily whose Hox 1 homology would lie 5' to Hox 1.1 [12]. The Hox 1.1 probe is a 1.2-kb EcoRISac1 ...
... 1.6 are located 3' to Hox 1.3 along the cluster. The direction of transcription is the same for all genes in a cluster. Also shown is the Hox 3.1 gene on chromosome 15. The Hox 3.1 gene belongs to a subfamily whose Hox 1 homology would lie 5' to Hox 1.1 [12]. The Hox 1.1 probe is a 1.2-kb EcoRISac1 ...
The Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: on beyond collagens
... protein suggested recessive inheritance, a concept bolstered by the fact that the index patient’s clinically normal parents and two siblings each share an extended TNX/CYP21 haplotype with the proband. Since publication of our initial report, we have identified two additional patients with CAH and E ...
... protein suggested recessive inheritance, a concept bolstered by the fact that the index patient’s clinically normal parents and two siblings each share an extended TNX/CYP21 haplotype with the proband. Since publication of our initial report, we have identified two additional patients with CAH and E ...
Genotype–phenotype correlations in nemaline myopathy caused by
... 0:0005Þ: Among probands with the typical or mild clinical form, mutations in the nebulin gene (17/22) were more common than mutations in the actin gene (11/30) ðP ¼ 0:004Þ (Table 2). There were altogether nine multiplex families with nebulin mutations and five with actin mutations. The nonfamilial c ...
... 0:0005Þ: Among probands with the typical or mild clinical form, mutations in the nebulin gene (17/22) were more common than mutations in the actin gene (11/30) ðP ¼ 0:004Þ (Table 2). There were altogether nine multiplex families with nebulin mutations and five with actin mutations. The nonfamilial c ...
International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents ksgA mutations confer
... (Difco, Sparks, MD) plates supplemented with 1% IsoVitaleX (BBL, Becton Dickinson, Cockeysville, MD) and laboratory stains were grown on GCB plates with Kellogg’s supplements I and II [33]. All bacterial strains were incubated at 37 ◦ C in a 5% CO2 humidified atmosphere. KSG (BIOMOL International, Pl ...
... (Difco, Sparks, MD) plates supplemented with 1% IsoVitaleX (BBL, Becton Dickinson, Cockeysville, MD) and laboratory stains were grown on GCB plates with Kellogg’s supplements I and II [33]. All bacterial strains were incubated at 37 ◦ C in a 5% CO2 humidified atmosphere. KSG (BIOMOL International, Pl ...
Agrobacterium: nature`s genetic engineer
... unequivocal. The reassociation of one doublet band mixed with tumor DNA showed a significant increase in the rate of reassociation. When this band was separated into two, one band showed no increase in reassociation whereas the other band increased the rate of reassociation even more than the double ...
... unequivocal. The reassociation of one doublet band mixed with tumor DNA showed a significant increase in the rate of reassociation. When this band was separated into two, one band showed no increase in reassociation whereas the other band increased the rate of reassociation even more than the double ...
Chapter 4
... Dunnen et al., 2000] for unambiguous sequence variant descriptions used in clinical reports, literature and genetic databases. To check and interpret these descriptions the Mutalyzer program suite [Wildeman et al., 2008] has been built with as main purpose the automatic checking disambiguation and c ...
... Dunnen et al., 2000] for unambiguous sequence variant descriptions used in clinical reports, literature and genetic databases. To check and interpret these descriptions the Mutalyzer program suite [Wildeman et al., 2008] has been built with as main purpose the automatic checking disambiguation and c ...
Family Secrets Part 4 - University of Rochester Medical Center
... They look to see where your DNA pieces end up on the gel. If you have the HD gene, some of your gene copies won’t move as far in the gel as normal pieces do. They’ll be closer to the wells on the gel than the normal genes. ...
... They look to see where your DNA pieces end up on the gel. If you have the HD gene, some of your gene copies won’t move as far in the gel as normal pieces do. They’ll be closer to the wells on the gel than the normal genes. ...
Part 4 - URMC - University of Rochester
... They look to see where your DNA pieces end up on the gel. If you have the HD gene, some of your gene copies won’t move as far in the gel as normal pieces do. They’ll be closer to the wells on the gel than the normal genes. ...
... They look to see where your DNA pieces end up on the gel. If you have the HD gene, some of your gene copies won’t move as far in the gel as normal pieces do. They’ll be closer to the wells on the gel than the normal genes. ...
Lecture 7 POWERPOINT here
... Proteins are generally between 100 and 1000 residues in length. In the absence of stabilizing forces a minimum of 40 residues is needed to adopt a stable 3D structure in water. Protein sequence can be determined by systematically removing the AA’s one at a time from the amino end - Edman degra ...
... Proteins are generally between 100 and 1000 residues in length. In the absence of stabilizing forces a minimum of 40 residues is needed to adopt a stable 3D structure in water. Protein sequence can be determined by systematically removing the AA’s one at a time from the amino end - Edman degra ...
Maintenance of Membrane Integrity and Permeability Depends on a
... homozygotes, we found that these two mutations do not complement each other and that they are alleles of the same gene, previously named jud-1 (Hong et al. 2008). By whole-genome sequencing of the ys9 and ys20 mutants and comparison with the wild-type N2 sequence, we obtained a list of single-nucleo ...
... homozygotes, we found that these two mutations do not complement each other and that they are alleles of the same gene, previously named jud-1 (Hong et al. 2008). By whole-genome sequencing of the ys9 and ys20 mutants and comparison with the wild-type N2 sequence, we obtained a list of single-nucleo ...
Gene density and transcription influence the localization of
... null hypothesis that the location of a distal 11p15.5 probe (e.g., cI-11p15-25) was the same as cq26 in 11p15.3, was rejected using a 2 sample t-test, P 0.000, but cI-11p15-25 has the same location as an adjacent probe cI-11p15-46, P 0.43. Volpi et al. (2000) similarly observed a high proportion ...
... null hypothesis that the location of a distal 11p15.5 probe (e.g., cI-11p15-25) was the same as cq26 in 11p15.3, was rejected using a 2 sample t-test, P 0.000, but cI-11p15-25 has the same location as an adjacent probe cI-11p15-46, P 0.43. Volpi et al. (2000) similarly observed a high proportion ...
Genome Visualisation and Annotation Tools: Artemis and ACT
... The graphs can be used to look at other regions within the genome that stand out by having an atypical G+C content or Karlin signature (di-nucleotide frequency). You will see from the whole genome view of S. Typhi that there are many other examples of anomalous regions of DNA within a genome, many o ...
... The graphs can be used to look at other regions within the genome that stand out by having an atypical G+C content or Karlin signature (di-nucleotide frequency). You will see from the whole genome view of S. Typhi that there are many other examples of anomalous regions of DNA within a genome, many o ...