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15.3_Applications_of_Genetic_Engineering
15.3_Applications_of_Genetic_Engineering

... DNA probe detects the fragments that have highly variable regions, revealing a series of variously sized DNA bands If enough combinations of enzymes and probes are used the pattern of bands can be distinguished statistically from any other individual in the world. ...
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... DNA probe detects the fragments that have highly variable regions, revealing a series of variously sized DNA bands If enough combinations of enzymes and probes are used the pattern of bands can be distinguished statistically from any other individual in the world. ...
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... transcribed into mRNA and then translated (conversion of mRNA sequence into amino acids) into a protein. An individual’s environment, even in the womb, can influence these factors and permanently alter the expression of genes in the adult. Alterations in epigenetic mechanisms lead to development of ...
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Eukaryotic Gene Expression
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Therapeutic gene modulation

Therapeutic gene modulation refers to the practice of altering the expression of a gene at one of various stages, with a view to alleviate some form of ailment. It differs from gene therapy in that gene modulation seeks to alter the expression of an endogenous gene (perhaps through the introduction of a gene encoding a novel modulatory protein) whereas gene therapy concerns the introduction of a gene whose product aids the recipient directly.Modulation of gene expression can be mediated at the level of transcription by DNA-binding agents (which may be artificial transcription factors), small molecules, or synthetic oligonucleotides. It may also be mediated post-transcriptionally through RNA interference.
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