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Methodological Developments
Methodological Developments

... Summary schematic of predicted evolutionary forces and enrichment results (A) and observed protein function enrichment results for greater changes in allele frequency (B) between the four day and treatment combinations ...
Protein-coding genes
Protein-coding genes

... Protein-coding transcripts 77901 Long non-coding RNA loci transcripts 19835 ...
Biosketch - UNC School of Medicine - UNC
Biosketch - UNC School of Medicine - UNC

... 4) Defining the impact of genomic imprinting on transcriptional output in mammals. Genomic imprinting is an epigenetic process initiated during mammalian gametogenesis, which results in preferential expression of genes from one parentally inherited allele over the other. Over one hundred fifty impr ...
PPT
PPT

... Figure 6: A Schematic showing the principle behind agglomerative and divisive clustering. The colour code represents the log2 (expression ratio), where red represents up-regulation, green represents down-regulation, and black representing no change in expression. In aggregative clustering, genes tha ...
presentation
presentation

... comparing such datasets, start from the beginning and treat in the same manner  convert the data of the T/N analysed data to T-only or cell line only analysed ...
chapter18-20packet
chapter18-20packet

... eukaryotes. a. Different cell types of a multicellular organism. ________________________ b. Physical state or organization of the genome makes certain genes. _________________________ c. ________________________ may occur at each step from gene to functional protein. d. Control of transcription is ...
Genetics Review
Genetics Review

... Genes control the layout, make-up and function of the bodies of all organisms. Examples of traits influenced by genes: • Appearance (hair, skin, eyes, height, etc.) • Body structure of an organism • Susceptibility to diseases • Personality traits • Behavior (instincts as well as other behaviors) ...
Sample Questions for EXAM III
Sample Questions for EXAM III

... 1. The addition of a poly T sequence at the 5' end of the gene and the addition of a poly U tail at the 3' end. 2. Addition of a poly A sequence at the 5' end and the addition of a "cap" at the 3' end of the RNA transcript. 3. The addition of a cap at the 5' end of the transcript and the addition of ...
Gene Expression in Lipoma and Liposarcoma
Gene Expression in Lipoma and Liposarcoma

... • Analysis of a set of STS using a gene set derived from other tumor systems without regard to clinical data, identified differences in time to metastasis • Thus, an approach to subcategorizing samples before searching for variables that correlate with clinical behavior may be useful ...
RNA AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
RNA AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS

... RNA polymerase - the enzyme responsible for RNA transcription. Moves along gene and bonds appropriate RNA nucleotide to complimentary DNA nucleotide. Promoter - binding site on gene that RNA polymerase attaches to at the start of transcription. Codon - set of three mRNA nucleotides that code for an ...
Analysis of 3 dimensional interactions in DNA and chromatin
Analysis of 3 dimensional interactions in DNA and chromatin

... where protein-chromatin interactions are fixed and protein of interest is precipitated with specific antibody. DNA from the protein-chromatin complexes can be analyzed via sequencing (ChIP-seq) or by the microarray (ChIP-chip). Sequences can be mapped to the reference genome in order to create genom ...
“FA” Gene Mutations in Familial Breast Cancer The cancer
“FA” Gene Mutations in Familial Breast Cancer The cancer

... FANCD1/BRCA2, may be mutated in 10-20% of cases in which there is a strong family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer. These genes were originally identified as the most common genetic causes of the hereditary breast/ovarian cancer syndrome. In that disorder, only one of the two copies of the ge ...
Gene Expression
Gene Expression

... ultimate goal is to link all sequences to their functions. – Interspecies: • look for highly conserved regions to infer basic behavior. • Use functionally identified sequences in one species to infer function in other species. • SNP’s • Polymorphic mutations • Multiple gene diseases ...
Genetics Quiz- Matching, Short answer
Genetics Quiz- Matching, Short answer

... E. Any organism that resembles its parent. ...
The DNA connection - Somerset Academy North Las Vegas
The DNA connection - Somerset Academy North Las Vegas

...  The main function of genes is to control the production of proteins in an organism’s cells. Proteins help to determine the size, shape, color, and many other traits of an organism.  Genes and DNA: recall;  chromosomes are mostly DNA.  DNA has four different nitrogen basis (A adenine, T thymine, ...
Variable gene expression and reduced penetrance in familial
Variable gene expression and reduced penetrance in familial

... The exon-arrays reveal the expression levels and the differences in isoforms generated by alternative splicing events. Additionally, we used this platform to investigate if expression of different isoforms might in part explain the variable penetrance of FAP observed within families and between fami ...
Supplementary information about the five
Supplementary information about the five

... positive and negative feedback of gene x1 , the five-gene model showed three behaviors: (i) fixed-point attractor with high expression of pluripotent genes (FP), (ii) fixed-point attractor with high expression of differentiation genes (FD), and (iii) the oscillatory state (O). The five-gene model als ...
Genetic Information
Genetic Information

... What causes mutations, can lead to cancer o High radiation, chemicals, high temperature Anything that can damage the cell DNA can fix itself, but if it is constantly exposed to a mutagen (ex. smoking) then it will not be able to fix the mutation Can result in cancer (cell keeps dividing) or ...
Introduction to RNA Sequencing (L) - Bioinformatics Training Materials
Introduction to RNA Sequencing (L) - Bioinformatics Training Materials

... Transcript-based features ...
Lect19_TumorSeq
Lect19_TumorSeq

... – All the exons in genes; promoters and LncRNA genes? ...
The process of copying a gene`s DNA sequence into a sequence of
The process of copying a gene`s DNA sequence into a sequence of

... true regarding introns? 1. Introns are the parts of mRNA that are translated 2. Introns have no function. 3. In general, human genes have fewer introns than genes of other organisms. 4. Introns may be involved in exon shuffling ...
slides
slides

... • Gene expression data is commonly used in the classification of a biological sample. - Tumor subtypes - Response to certain types of treatment (e.g. chemotherapy). • Most approaches focus on classification of two, or at most three classes, and have high rates of error when run on sets containing mu ...
Name___________________________ Date_________________ Period_____
Name___________________________ Date_________________ Period_____

... RNA Polymerase knows where to bind on the DNA due to spots on the DNA called promoters, which act as start point signals for transcription. ...
Genetic Organization and Control
Genetic Organization and Control

... 3. What did she create using crossover frequencies? 4. What does Ds stand for? Ac? 5. Which locus can insert into the colored gene and disrupt it? 6. What color will corn be if the colored gene is disrupted? 7. What is the term used for the gene “jumping” from one spot on the chromosome to another? ...
Regulation of Gene Expression
Regulation of Gene Expression

... pathway are often found in the same operon – All under the control of the same promoter region – Thus these genes are transcribed all together into one continuous mRNA strand: polycistronic mRNA • Proteins are then synthesized from that mRNA ...
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RNA-Seq



RNA-seq (RNA sequencing), also called whole transcriptome shotgun sequencing (WTSS), is a technology that uses the capabilities of next-generation sequencing to reveal a snapshot of RNA presence and quantity from a genome at a given moment in time.
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