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the impact of the crusades
the impact of the crusades

... formation of the crusader states in the Levant (the eastern Mediterranean), which were initially governed, and in small part populated, by settlers from Europe. Crusading in northern and eastern Europe led to the expansion of kingdoms like Denmark and Sweden, as well as the creation of brand-new pol ...
Crusades
Crusades

... 2. What was the goal of the Crusades? Why was this important? 3. Why would people agree to fight in the Crusades? 4. Describe the First Crusade. 5. What was the outcome of the First Crusade? 6. THINKER: Although the Byzantines had very different beliefs/practices than the Holy Roman Empire, they eve ...
the crusades - Eckman
the crusades - Eckman

... Both groups wanted to take control of Jerusalem because it was known as the Holy Land. Jerusalem was considered the Holy land because it was where Jesus lived and preached. ...
Crusades Lesson Plan
Crusades Lesson Plan

... 1. The crusaders captured Jerusalem, bringing much of the Holy Land under European control. 2. As a result, European customs and institutions were put into place in parts of Southwest Asia and the Holy Land. The crusaders set up four small states, introducing European feudalism and trade sprung up. ...
The Legacy of the Crusades
The Legacy of the Crusades

... 3d Crusade: Crusaders, led by Richard Lion-Heart, take Cyprus from the Greeks, retake coastal towns in Palestine from the Muslims, not Jerusalem 4th Crusade: intended for Jerusalem; diverted to Constantinople, conquers Constantinople, 1204; 60-year French occupation of Greece begins 5th Crusade: Cru ...
Pope Urban II`s Speech Calling for Crusade
Pope Urban II`s Speech Calling for Crusade

... those who for a long time have been robbers, now become knights. Let those who have been fighting against their brothers and relatives now fight in a proper way against the barbarians. 5Let those who have been serving as mercenaries for small pay now obtain the eternal reward. Let those who have bee ...
The Second Crusade - Ms-Ball-NEHS
The Second Crusade - Ms-Ball-NEHS

... enthusiastic, and ambitious for the glory of the Papacy, he revived the plans of Pope Urban II and sought once more to unite the forces of Christendom against Islam. No emperor or king answered his summons, but a number of knights (chiefly French) took the crusader's vow. None of the Crusades, after ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... CRUSADERS ...
1A Crusades 1095-1204 Chapter 2_XML.indd
1A Crusades 1095-1204 Chapter 2_XML.indd

... The first priority: getting to the Byzantine Empire Naturally, the four contingents chose different routes across Europe to reach their rendezvous point in Constantinople. However, the fact they chose departure times that would not result in a common arrival time illustrates how disconnected they we ...
HA Ch. 11 Historic People of the Crusades Info
HA Ch. 11 Historic People of the Crusades Info

... communication. He fought successfully with the Syrian Muslim troops in Egypt against the crusaders. Salah al-Din’s successful military performance brought him more honors and leadership positions. When Syria took over control of Egypt, he was appointed to be the Muslim military leader in Egypt. In 1 ...
Sample Chapter 2 from Conquest, control and resistance in the
Sample Chapter 2 from Conquest, control and resistance in the

... The first priority: getting to the Byzantine Empire Naturally, the four contingents chose different routes across Europe to reach their rendezvous point in Constantinople. However, the fact they chose departure times that would not result in a common arrival time illustrates how disconnected they we ...
crusades
crusades

... locusts, eating its riches and wiping out its plantations. All this is happening at a time in which nations are attacking Muslims like people fighting over a plate of food. In the light of the grave situation and the lack of support, we and you are obliged to discuss current events, and we should al ...
Byzantium and the Crusades - Institute of Historical Research
Byzantium and the Crusades - Institute of Historical Research

... also unlikely to have ever been sent. It is also highly doubtful that a Byzantine request for troops was submitted in 1095 at the Church Council of Piacenza (pp. 37, 47-50, 54), as there was no need for them at ...
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File

... lasted from 1378 to 1417, dividing Europe religiously and damaging the Church – Each pope denounced the other as the Antichrist and people’s faith in the papacy was shaken • Another pope was elected to help fix things, but that didn’t work and now there were 3 popes – Finally in 1417 a new pope was ...
The Holy Land - Newark Central Schools
The Holy Land - Newark Central Schools

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THE CRUSADES
THE CRUSADES

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THE CRUSADES - Canyon ISD / Overview
THE CRUSADES - Canyon ISD / Overview

... captured Jerusalem from the Byzantine Empire ...
The Crusades Powerpoint
The Crusades Powerpoint

... captured Jerusalem from the Byzantine Empire ...
Crusades - Brookwood High School
Crusades - Brookwood High School

... How the Crusades got started: • How did some merchants profit off the Crusades? – They gave cash loans to finance the ...
The Crusades - Detailed Information on Each One
The Crusades - Detailed Information on Each One

... year prior, while the ultimate aim of the crusade was to recover the County of Edessa, secure the pilgrim pass and provide reinforcements to Jerusalem. The latter was at risk because the vast majority of knights had died since the First Crusade, which took place between 1095 and 1099. They attacked ...
Chapter 9 - The Crusades 1095-1204
Chapter 9 - The Crusades 1095-1204

... . Carr, Karen. "The Seventh Crusade ." 15 Jan 2009. Portland State University, Web. 19 Oct 2009. < http://www.historyofwar.org/articles/wars_crusade7th.html >. Carr, Karen. "The Sixth Crusade ." 15 Jan 2009. Portland ...
Middle Ages - Crusades
Middle Ages - Crusades

... • The Empire of the Turks included Palestine, the land where Christ was born. • Several crusades (9 officially) between 1096 and 1291 failed to win the Holy Land, but nevertheless had important results for the people of Western Europe. ...
The Crusader States
The Crusader States

... Levant. At the same time, the monumental work of Carole Hillenbrand, both in her path-breaking book The Crusades: Islamic Perspectives and in her translations of previously unknown Arabic sources, has made the nuances of 11th- and 12th-century Islamic society more intelligible to Latin medievalists ...
From the Crusades to New Muslim Empires
From the Crusades to New Muslim Empires

... fought their way through Anatolia and headed south toward Palestine. In June 1098, the crusaders laid siege to the city of Antioch in Syria. After nine months, a traitor let them through a opening in the city walls. Antioch fell to the Christians. The next June, the crusaders surrounded Jerusalem an ...
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... prestige to the Church for issuing the initial call. ...
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Second Crusade



The Second Crusade (1145–1149) was the second major crusade launched from Europe. The Second Crusade was started in response to the fall of the County of Edessa the previous year to the forces of Zengi. The county had been founded during the First Crusade (1096–1099) by Baldwin of Boulogne in 1098. While it was the first Crusader state to be founded, it was also the first to fall.The Second Crusade was announced by Pope Eugene III, and was the first of the crusades to be led by European kings, namely Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany, with help from a number of other European nobles. The armies of the two kings marched separately across Europe. After crossing Byzantine territory into Anatolia, both armies were separately defeated by the Seljuq Turks. The main Western Christian source, Odo of Deuil, and Syriac Christian sources claim that the Byzantine emperor Manuel I Komnenos secretly hindered the crusaders' progress, particularly in Anatolia where he is alleged to have deliberately ordered Turks to attack them. Louis and Conrad and the remnants of their armies reached Jerusalem and, in 1148, participated in an ill-advised attack on Damascus. The crusade in the east was a failure for the crusaders and a great victory for the Muslims. It would ultimately have a key influence on the fall of Jerusalem and give rise to the Third Crusade at the end of the 12th century.The only Christian success of the Second Crusade came to a combined force of 13,000 Flemish, Frisian, Norman, English, Scottish, and German crusaders in 1147. Travelling from England, by ship, to the Holy Land, the army stopped and helped the smaller (7,000) Portuguese army in the capture of Lisbon, expelling its Moorish occupants.
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