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90459 Genetic Variation answers-05
90459 Genetic Variation answers-05

... All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means without prior permission of the New Zealand Qualifications Authority. ...
Ch 10 Jeopardy Review
Ch 10 Jeopardy Review

... and the allele for black coat (B) is dominant to the allele for white fur (b). If two guinea pigs that are heterozygous for rough, black fur (RrBb) are mated, what are the possible phenotypes and what is the frequency of ...
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heredity

... • Describe the relationship among genes, chromosomes, and inherited traits. (SPI 0707.4.3) • Interpret a Punnett square to predict possible genetic combinations passed from parents to offspring during sexual reproduction. (SPI0707.4.4) ...
LK0653 Executive Summary
LK0653 Executive Summary

... muscling and consequently increased demand for protein at a comparable weight. This interpretation is supported by the observation and direction of dominance observed in both gain and muscling scores. If this is confirmed the sub-optimal nutrition will have an impact upon total nutrient excretion an ...
NOTE: The provided figures may be useful and beneficial
NOTE: The provided figures may be useful and beneficial

... 3. Distinguish genetic drift from gene flow in terms of how they occur & their implications for future genetic variation within a population. 4. Suppose 2 plant populations exchange pollen & seeds. In one population, individuals of genotype AA are most common (9,000 AA, 900 Aa, 100 aa), while the op ...
Chapter 8: Fundamentals of Genetics
Chapter 8: Fundamentals of Genetics

... that were less wild than wolves they descended from ii. By choosing one trait over another, ancient people began the process that changed wolves into domestic dogs iii. In early civilization, people observed that certain traits were inherited in domestic plants and animals 1. Americans developed 300 ...
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... - are self-fertile (self-pollinating) - but fairly easy to cross pollinate too (by emasculating the flowers and carrying pollen from another plant) - lots of different varieties on the market that have ...
Unit 3_test1
Unit 3_test1

... chromosome, while males can produce gametes with either an X or a Y chromosome. The male's gametes, then, are those that decide gender: the child can have XX (female) or XY (male) chromosomes depending on what it receives from its father. This is another example of segregation. Color-blindness and h ...
Exceptions to Mendel`s Principles
Exceptions to Mendel`s Principles

... genes which are passed from parent to offspring. 2. When 2 or more alleles for a gene exist, some alleles may be dominant and other alleles may be recessive. (_______________________) 3. Genes are segregated from each other when gametes are formed. (____________________) ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... Genes Within Populations AP Biology 2012 ...
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... The result of natural selection is that each allele’s frequency may increase or decrease depending on the allele’s effects on survival and reproduction. ...
Chapter 11: Intro to Genetics
Chapter 11: Intro to Genetics

... wondered if they do so independently of each other. • Does the segregation of one pair of alleles affect the segregation of another pair of alleles? Ex: Does the gene for seed shape have anything to do with the gene for seed color? Does a round seed always have to be yellow? • To answer this questio ...
Name - Google Sites
Name - Google Sites

... What is the main advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction? ...
23. Purple flowers are dominant to white. A hybrid flower is crossed
23. Purple flowers are dominant to white. A hybrid flower is crossed

... 12. Phenotype- organisms physical appearance, what traits are expressed 13. What is the genotype for an individual that shows a recessive phenotype? rr 14. Traits- physical characteristics studied in genetics 15. Homozygous- organisms that have two identical alleles 16. Heterozygous-organism that ha ...
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HeredityGen

... Topic #1-8.1 Origin of Genetics • 1800s before DNA • Gregor Mendel – Austrian monk intrigued with “heredity” • Passing of traits from parents to offspring ...
Chapter 14
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... First: alternative versions of genes account for variations in inherited characters For example, the gene for flower color in pea plants exists in two versions, one for purple flowers and the other for white flowers These alternative versions of a gene are now called alleles Each gene resides at a s ...
Genetics Problems A
Genetics Problems A

... 5) Draw a Punnett square to show the offspring possible between a man heterozygous for tongue rolling and a woman who cannot roll her tongue? a) What is the genotypic ratio in this cross: ...
The Behavior of Recessive Alleles
The Behavior of Recessive Alleles

... First: alternative versions of genes account for variations in inherited characters For example, the gene for flower color in pea plants exists in two versions, one for purple flowers and the other for white flowers These alternative versions of a gene are now called alleles Each gene resides at a s ...
Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Problems
Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium Problems

... d) When counting the phenotypes in a population why is cc the most significant? ...
10.1 MEIOSIS INTERNET LESSON
10.1 MEIOSIS INTERNET LESSON

... -gene affecting neurological function is defective EFFECT/PREVELENCE: -decline of mental/neurological functions -ability to move deteriorates -uncontrollable movements -1 in 10,000 CURE: NO cure or treatment ...
It`s A Toss Up
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... It’s A Toss Up 5. Are all three offspring in your group alike? Would you expect other groups to have offspring very similar to yours? Explain. • No • Because many different alleles for the thousands of different genes, the likelihood of having two genetically identical people who are not twins is i ...
Learning Goal B
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... • He allowed each variety to self-pollinate for several generations to ensure that they were true-breeding (offspring always exhibited the same trait). He called this the P1 (parent) Generation. • He took two of these parent plants with contrasting forms of the same trait and crosspollinated them. • ...
chapter11powerpointl
chapter11powerpointl

How does natural selection affect gene frequency over several
How does natural selection affect gene frequency over several

... (the rabbits were represented as beads in this experiment.) The allelic frequency in our bunny population was examined by randomly choosing two alleles and creating a phenotype of a bunny with it. It was noted that the recessive alleles are slowly receding and taken out of the population. The domina ...
Genetics
Genetics

... immediate and shortterm (long-term memory usually remains intact)  Disease usually manifests itself by age 35 ...
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Inbreeding

Inbreeding is the sexual reproduction of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and other consequences that may arise from incestuous sexual relationships and consanguinity.Inbreeding results in homozygosity, which can increase the chances of offspring being affected by recessive or deleterious traits. This generally leads to a decreased biological fitness of a population (called inbreeding depression), which is its ability to survive and reproduce. An individual who inherits such deleterious traits is referred to as inbred. The avoidance of such deleterious recessive alleles caused by inbreeding, via inbreeding avoidance mechanisms, is the main selective reason for outcrossing. Crossbreeding between populations also often has positive effects on fitness-related traits.Inbreeding is a technique used in selective breeding. In livestock breeding, breeders may use inbreeding when, for example, trying to establish a new and desirable trait in the stock, but will need to watch for undesirable characteristics in offspring, which can then be eliminated through further selective breeding or culling. Inbreeding is used to reveal deleterious recessive alleles, which can then be eliminated through assortative breeding or through culling. In plant breeding, inbred lines are used as stocks for the creation of hybrid lines to make use of the effects of heterosis. Inbreeding in plants also occurs naturally in the form of self-pollination.
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