More is Better: The Effects of Multiple Repetitions on Implicit Memory
... results with still others (for reviews, see Roediger & McDermott, 1993; Schacter, 1987). The effect of multiple repetitions of items during study is an example of a manipulation that has not yielded clear results. Green (1990) reported that multiple repetitions of study items under implicit test con ...
... results with still others (for reviews, see Roediger & McDermott, 1993; Schacter, 1987). The effect of multiple repetitions of items during study is an example of a manipulation that has not yielded clear results. Green (1990) reported that multiple repetitions of study items under implicit test con ...
to get the file
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
... Fundamentals of Cognitive Psychology, 2e by Ronald T. Kellogg ©SAGE Publications, Inc. ...
Emotional Arousal and Memory Binding
... study, most of the studies finding evidence for attentional narrowing manipulated how arousing a central cue, such as the woman and her bicycle, was (for a review, see Reisberg & Heuer, 2004). Thus, when it is the central cue that elicits the arousal, the attentional narrowing may result from shifts ...
... study, most of the studies finding evidence for attentional narrowing manipulated how arousing a central cue, such as the woman and her bicycle, was (for a review, see Reisberg & Heuer, 2004). Thus, when it is the central cue that elicits the arousal, the attentional narrowing may result from shifts ...
Verbal memory in mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
... learning tasks words are paired in a pseudo-random or arbitrary manner, minimizing any semantic or syntactic relationship between them. In neurocognitive terms, there is a very low ...
... learning tasks words are paired in a pseudo-random or arbitrary manner, minimizing any semantic or syntactic relationship between them. In neurocognitive terms, there is a very low ...
Memory consolidation in humans: new evidence and opportunities
... in classification accuracies for the two types of memories. In contrast, classification accuracies were significantly higher in the posterior hippocampus for remote memories compared with recent memories (Fig. 5B). Thus, exactly as with vmPFC, the hippocampus too seems to respect the distinction bet ...
... in classification accuracies for the two types of memories. In contrast, classification accuracies were significantly higher in the posterior hippocampus for remote memories compared with recent memories (Fig. 5B). Thus, exactly as with vmPFC, the hippocampus too seems to respect the distinction bet ...
This article was originally published in the Encyclopedia of
... resolving the interference created by the prepotent compatible response. Human imaging work suggests that the LPFC contributes to the resolution of this interference. Response selection appears to be subserved by both the DLPFC and VLPFC, together with a network of regions often observed in attentio ...
... resolving the interference created by the prepotent compatible response. Human imaging work suggests that the LPFC contributes to the resolution of this interference. Response selection appears to be subserved by both the DLPFC and VLPFC, together with a network of regions often observed in attentio ...
Brain and effort: brain activation and effort-related working
... and behavioral disturbances during attacks. KLS is characterized by marked and persistent problems with regard to complex working memory dysfunction between episodes and sometimes even after the hypersomnia has receded (Landtblom et al., 2002, 2003; Engström et al., 2009). These problems involving w ...
... and behavioral disturbances during attacks. KLS is characterized by marked and persistent problems with regard to complex working memory dysfunction between episodes and sometimes even after the hypersomnia has receded (Landtblom et al., 2002, 2003; Engström et al., 2009). These problems involving w ...
recognition memory: what are the roles of the perirhinal cortex and
... memory is an integral component of the class of memory lost in amnesia. An alternative view is that there are different component processes within recognition memory13,17,18 and that only one of these processes maps directly onto the class of memory that is always lost in anterograde amnesia10. For ...
... memory is an integral component of the class of memory lost in amnesia. An alternative view is that there are different component processes within recognition memory13,17,18 and that only one of these processes maps directly onto the class of memory that is always lost in anterograde amnesia10. For ...
STUFF TO ADD:
... 2001). Still others prefer the term “recollective memories” (Brewer, 1995). When we use the term “autobiographical memory,” we refer to memories that have several properties. First, like episodic memory, autobiographical memory “receives and stores information about temporally dated episodes or even ...
... 2001). Still others prefer the term “recollective memories” (Brewer, 1995). When we use the term “autobiographical memory,” we refer to memories that have several properties. First, like episodic memory, autobiographical memory “receives and stores information about temporally dated episodes or even ...
Cortical EEG correlates of successful memory encoding
... 1. Introduction The events we experience in the course of our lives fall into two general categories: those we remember and those we do not. Some events will enter and persist in our memories; others will be hardly noticed, or, if noticed, forgotten. Cognitive neuroscientists have intensified their ...
... 1. Introduction The events we experience in the course of our lives fall into two general categories: those we remember and those we do not. Some events will enter and persist in our memories; others will be hardly noticed, or, if noticed, forgotten. Cognitive neuroscientists have intensified their ...
Neural changes underlying the development of
... were presented (Fig. 1). In some tasks, it is possible to assess the contribution of episodic recollection to performance, by either asking to participants to characterize their subjective memory experience as recollection or familiarity (Billingsley et al., 2002; Piolino et al., 2007) or by using e ...
... were presented (Fig. 1). In some tasks, it is possible to assess the contribution of episodic recollection to performance, by either asking to participants to characterize their subjective memory experience as recollection or familiarity (Billingsley et al., 2002; Piolino et al., 2007) or by using e ...
Memento`s Revenge: The Extended Mind
... always carries a thick notebook. When Otto learns useful new information, he always writes it in the notebook. He hears of the exhibition at MOMA, retrieves the address from his trusty notebook and sets off. Just like Inga, we claimed, Otto walked to 53rd St. because he wanted to go to the museum an ...
... always carries a thick notebook. When Otto learns useful new information, he always writes it in the notebook. He hears of the exhibition at MOMA, retrieves the address from his trusty notebook and sets off. Just like Inga, we claimed, Otto walked to 53rd St. because he wanted to go to the museum an ...
The Role of Working Memory in Reading Disability
... younger than six did not use phonological coding in memory. However, more recent research by Alegria and Pignot (1979) found the rhyme effect to be present in children as young as four, and, indeed, phonological coding in working memory would seem to be essential for a child to learn to speak a lang ...
... younger than six did not use phonological coding in memory. However, more recent research by Alegria and Pignot (1979) found the rhyme effect to be present in children as young as four, and, indeed, phonological coding in working memory would seem to be essential for a child to learn to speak a lang ...
The retrieval of perceptual memory details depends on right
... for the clips and narratives was also matched for emotionality, recency, rehearsal anddabsence ofdpersonal relevance. Thus, for the current study, we assumed that a direct contrast between brain activity elicited by the retrieval of film clips versus narratives should reveal brain regions that suppo ...
... for the clips and narratives was also matched for emotionality, recency, rehearsal anddabsence ofdpersonal relevance. Thus, for the current study, we assumed that a direct contrast between brain activity elicited by the retrieval of film clips versus narratives should reveal brain regions that suppo ...
The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Memory Since H.M.
... memory. Fourth, H.M. appeared to have good access to facts and events from time periods remote to his surgery. This observation suggested that the medial temporal lobe cannot be the ultimate storage site for long-term memory. Permanent memory must be stored elsewhere, presumably in neocortex. In the ...
... memory. Fourth, H.M. appeared to have good access to facts and events from time periods remote to his surgery. This observation suggested that the medial temporal lobe cannot be the ultimate storage site for long-term memory. Permanent memory must be stored elsewhere, presumably in neocortex. In the ...
The case of KC: contributions of a memory
... rather different through the eyes of the scientific community, are, in fact, much more similar in terms of psychopathological reality. Clearly, the factors upon which any two cases vary are boundless, ranging from lesion variables, such as etiology and lesion site and extent, to age of onset, to pre ...
... rather different through the eyes of the scientific community, are, in fact, much more similar in terms of psychopathological reality. Clearly, the factors upon which any two cases vary are boundless, ranging from lesion variables, such as etiology and lesion site and extent, to age of onset, to pre ...
The Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Memory Since H.M.
... memory. Fourth, H.M. appeared to have good access to facts and events from time periods remote to his surgery. This observation suggested that the medial temporal lobe cannot be the ultimate storage site for long-term memory. Permanent memory must be stored elsewhere, presumably in neocortex. In the ...
... memory. Fourth, H.M. appeared to have good access to facts and events from time periods remote to his surgery. This observation suggested that the medial temporal lobe cannot be the ultimate storage site for long-term memory. Permanent memory must be stored elsewhere, presumably in neocortex. In the ...
Memory Cure -- through ‘brain specific nutrients’?
... among early Parkinson's patients. Neither did a combination of vitamins E and C significantly improve college students' performance on several cognitive tasks. www.healthoracle.org ...
... among early Parkinson's patients. Neither did a combination of vitamins E and C significantly improve college students' performance on several cognitive tasks. www.healthoracle.org ...
Superior Parietal Cortex Is Critical for the Manipulation of
... As can be seen in Figure 1, some of the lesions in the SupPar Lesion group extend beyond the boundaries of SPL. In most areas of the brain outside SPL, the number of overlapping lesions is small (0, 1, or 2). However, right inferior parietal cortex is an exception; approximately half the patients in ...
... As can be seen in Figure 1, some of the lesions in the SupPar Lesion group extend beyond the boundaries of SPL. In most areas of the brain outside SPL, the number of overlapping lesions is small (0, 1, or 2). However, right inferior parietal cortex is an exception; approximately half the patients in ...
Selective cognitive dysfunction in acetylcholine M
... a large increase in freezing during the tone compared with the baseline period (F1,11 values > 33, P values < 0.0001; interaction, n.s.). Taken together, these results reproduce and extend the results of the first experiment: M1–/– mice showed an enhancement of contextual fear acquisition. It was al ...
... a large increase in freezing during the tone compared with the baseline period (F1,11 values > 33, P values < 0.0001; interaction, n.s.). Taken together, these results reproduce and extend the results of the first experiment: M1–/– mice showed an enhancement of contextual fear acquisition. It was al ...
Cognition - Castle Wood School
... The Cognitive Programme of Learning begins with learning to think and problem solve. As children develop their thinking and problem solving they can begin to develop their basic understanding of patterns and numbers (mathematics) and how the world works (Science and Technology). As this stage is des ...
... The Cognitive Programme of Learning begins with learning to think and problem solve. As children develop their thinking and problem solving they can begin to develop their basic understanding of patterns and numbers (mathematics) and how the world works (Science and Technology). As this stage is des ...
to receive a reprint - Institute for Learning and Brain Sciences
... resource demanding. Hence, the efficiency with which an individual can encode, access, and represent the basic units (words) of a sentence is an important component of comprehension ability. According to the lexical quality hypothesis (e.g., Perfetti 1985, 2007; Perfetti and Hart 2001), variability i ...
... resource demanding. Hence, the efficiency with which an individual can encode, access, and represent the basic units (words) of a sentence is an important component of comprehension ability. According to the lexical quality hypothesis (e.g., Perfetti 1985, 2007; Perfetti and Hart 2001), variability i ...
Using neuroimaging to evaluate models of working memory and
... neuroimaging research is that it has too often failed to make contact with theoretical models of cognition (for relevant arguments see e.g. Poeppel, 1996; Raichle, 1998). The domain of working memory may appear to be an exception to this generality, because many neuroimaging findings in this area ha ...
... neuroimaging research is that it has too often failed to make contact with theoretical models of cognition (for relevant arguments see e.g. Poeppel, 1996; Raichle, 1998). The domain of working memory may appear to be an exception to this generality, because many neuroimaging findings in this area ha ...
Resources: - Real Science
... future. Finally they were asked to picture Bill Clinton at such an event. This final task was to set up a baseline of brain activity for an event similar to the other two tasks, but without a mental image of oneself in the future. Bill Clinton was chosen because he is easy to visualise. Researchers ...
... future. Finally they were asked to picture Bill Clinton at such an event. This final task was to set up a baseline of brain activity for an event similar to the other two tasks, but without a mental image of oneself in the future. Bill Clinton was chosen because he is easy to visualise. Researchers ...